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We present a relativistic generalization of the Wigner inequality for the scalar and pseudoscalar particles decaying to two particles with spin (fermions and photons.) We consider Wigner's inequality with the full spin anticorrelation (with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Nikolai Nikitin , Konstantin Toms

We provide a geometric condition that guarantees strong Wilf equivalence in the generalized factor order. This provides a powerful tool for proving specific and general Wilf equivalence results, and several such examples are given.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-30 Jennifer Fidler , Daniel Glasscock , Brian Miceli , Jay Pantone , Min Xu

This is a general introduction to duality in field theories. The existence and breaking of global symmetries is used as a guideline to systematically prove duality between different field theories. Systems discussed include abelian and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fernando Quevedo

We use the differentiability of the arithmetic volume function and an arithmetic Bertini type theorem to classify when one can find a closed point on the generic fiber of an arithmetic variety, whose heights with respect to some finite…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-13 Michał Szachniewicz

We study, in a global uniform manner, the quotient of the ring of polynomials in l sets of n variables, by the ideal generated by diagonal quasi-invariant polynomials for general permutation groups W=G(r,n). We show that, for each such…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-17 Jean-Christophe Aval , François Bergeron

The model of point particle in general external fields is considered and the generalized equivalence principle is suggested identifying all backgrounds which give rise to equivalent particle dynamics. The equivalence transformations for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Segal

Building on work of Kuhlmann and Lisinski, we study the theory of the Hahn series field $\mathbb{F}_{q}(\!(\mathbb{Q})\!)$, over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$, equipped with the $t$-adic valuation, in a language of valued fields. We prove…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-30 Sylvy Anscombe , Blaise Boissonneau

We consider Abelian extensions of global symmetries of the form $A \to G \to K$, with $A$ finite (and similar higher-group structures). For a quantum field theory $\mathcal{T}$ with symmetry $G$, we compare gauging $G$ directly with gauging…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Riccardo Villa

Let $\mathfrak{X}$ and $\mathfrak{X}'$ be two smooth projective varieties over the ring of integers of a $p$-adic field $\textbf{K}$ with generic fibers being $X$ and $X'$. We introduce a (family of) good $s$-norms on the pluricanonical…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-21 Shuang-Yen Lee

We establish nontrivial bounds for general bilinear forms with a given periodic function, which are thought of as an analogue of van der Corput differencing for exponential sums. The proof employs Poisson summation, Cauchy-Schwarz, and the…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-06 Ikuya Kaneko

We present foundations of globally valued fields, i.e., of a class of fields with an extra structure, capturing some aspects of the geometry of global fields, based on the product formula. We provide a dictionary between various data…

Consider matrices of order $k+N$ over $p$-adic field determined up to conjugations by elements of $GL$ over $p$-adic integers. We define a product of such conjugacy classes and construct the analog of characteristic functions (transfer…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-08 Yury A. Neretin

We revisit the classical phenomenon of duality between random integer-valued height functions with positive definite potentials and abelian spin models with O(2) symmetry. We use it to derive new results in quite high generality including:…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-15 Diederik van Engelenburg , Marcin Lis

We study the analogy between number fields and function fields in one variable over finite fields. The main result is an isomorphism between the Hilbert class fields of class number one and a family of the function fields $\mathbf{F}_q(C)$…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-27 Igor V. Nikolaev

Duality for complete discrete valuation fields with perfect residue field with coefficients in (possibly p-torsion) finite flat group schemes was obtained by Begueri, Bester and Kato. In this paper, we give another formulation and proof of…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-21 Takashi Suzuki

We develop a criterion for a point of global function field to be a unique wild point of some self-equivalence of this field. We show that this happens if and only if the class of the point in the Picard group of the field is $2$-divisible.…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-27 A. Czogała , P. Koprowski , B. Rothkegel

A generalised Weber function is given by $\w_N(z) = \eta(z/N)/\eta(z)$, where $\eta(z)$ is the Dedekind function and $N$ is any integer; the original function corresponds to $N=2$. We classify the cases where some power $\w_N^e$ evaluated…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-23 Andreas Enge , François Morain

We prove that a unital shift equivalence induces a graded isomorphism of Leavitt path algebras when the shift equivalence satisfies an alignment condition. This yields another step towards confirming the Graded Classification Conjecture.…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-09-17 Kevin Aguyar Brix , Adam Dor-On , Roozbeh Hazrat , Efren Ruiz

Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a smooth linear group scheme of finite type. For any positive integer $k$ and a finite field $\mathbb{F}$, let $W_k(\mathbb{F})$ be the ring of Witt vectors of length $k$ over $\mathbb{F}$. We show that the group…

表示论 · 数学 2022-07-14 Itamar Hadas

Let $k$ be a finite field. Wintenberger used the field of norms to give an equivalence between a category whose objects are totally ramified abelian $p$-adic Lie extensions $E/F$, where $F$ is a local field with residue field $k$, and a…

数论 · 数学 2008-05-20 Kevin Keating