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We create laterally large and low disorder quantum well based quantum dots to study single electron additions to two dimensional electron systems (2DES). Electrons tunnel into these dots across an AlGaAs tunnel barrier from a single $n+$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Ahmet Demir , Neal Staley , Samuel Aronson , Spencer Tomarken , Ken West , Kirk Baldwin , Loren Pfeiffer , Raymond Ashoori

The location of electrons governs phenomena ranging from chemical bonding and electric polarization to the topological classification of band insulators and the emergence of correlated states in quantum matter. While a prescription exists…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Haylen Gerhard , Yifan Wang , Alexander Cerjan , Wladimir A. Benalcazar

Complex and correlated quantum systems with promise for new functionality often involve entwined electronic degrees of freedom. In such materials, highly unusual properties emerge and could be the result of electron localization. Here, a…

We study the electric-dipole transitions for a single electron in a double quantum dot located in a semiconductor nanowire. Enabled by spin-orbit coupling (SOC), electric-dipole spin resonance (EDSR) for such an electron can be generated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Zhi-Hai Liu , Rui Li , Xuedong Hu , J. Q. You

Quantum-state engineering, i.e., active manipulation over the coherent dynamics of suitable quantum-mechanical systems, has become a fascinating prospect of modern physics. Here we discuss the dynamics of two interacting electrons in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ping Zhang , Xian-Geng Zhao

The orbital, spin and valley degrees of freedom in silicon quantum dots support many modes of spin qubit operation. However, it is generally challenging to obtain information about the energy level spectrum over large ranges of parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Heun Mo Yoo , Tanner M. Janda , Connor Nasseraddin , Jason R. Petta

Electron spin resonance (ESR) pulsed dipolar spectroscopy (PDS) is used in protein 3D structure determination. However, the accuracy of the signal analysis depends heavily on the background correction process. In this work, we derive the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-07-01 Aritro Sinha Roy

Calculations for two electrons in an elliptic quantum dot, using symmetry breaking at the unrestricted Hartree-Fock level and subsequent restoration of the broken parity via projection techniques, show that the electrons can localize and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We study theoretically the electron states in a system of two vertically stacked quantum dots. We investigate the influence of the geometrical symmetry breaking (caused by the displacement as well as the ellipticity of the dots) on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Krzysztof Gawarecki , Paweł Machnikowski , Tilmann Kuhn

Conductance, on-site and inter-site charge fluctuations and spin correlations in the system of two side-coupled quantum dots are calculated using the Wilson's numerical renormalization group (NRG) technique. We also show spectral density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rok Zitko , Janez Bonca

Electron spins in silicon quantum dots are excellent qubits because they have long coherence times, high gate fidelities, and are compatible with advanced semiconductor manufacturing techniques. The valley degree of freedom, which results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Xinxin Cai , Elliot J. Connors , John M. Nichol

We suggest a new spin orientation mechanism for localized electrons: $dynamic~electron~spin~polarization~provided~by~nuclear~spin~fluctuations$. The angular momentum for the electrons is gained from the nuclear spin system via the hyperfine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 D. S. Smirnov , T. S. Shamirzaev , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

In spin qubit arrays the exchange coupling can be harnessed to implement two-qubit gates and to realize intermediate-range qubit connectivity along a spin bus. In this work, we propose a scheme to characterize the exchange coupling between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Florian Ginzel , Guido Burkard

We consider a quantum dot attached to leads in the Coulomb blockade regime which has a spin 1/2 ground state. We show that by applying an ESR field to the dot-spin the stationary current in the sequential tunneling regime exhibits a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hans-Andreas Engel , Daniel Loss

We propose a novel method to manipulate the state of a single electron spin in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD). The manipulation is achieved by tunnel coupling a QD, labeled $L$, and occupied with an electron to an adjacent QD, labeled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Marko J. Rančić , Dimitrije Stepanenko

Magnetotunneling spectroscopy was employed to probe the confinement in vertical Si/Ge double-barrier resonant tunneling diodes with regularly distributed Ge quantum dots. Their current-voltage characteristics reveal a step-like behavior in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Oleksiy B. Agafonov , Christian Dais , Detlev Grützmacher , Rolf J. Haug

We study a system in which electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas are confined by a nonhomogeneous nuclear spin polarization. The system consists of a heterostructure that has non-zero nuclei spins. We show that in this system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Pershin

Tunneling excitations of electrons in dry-etched modulation-doped AlGaAs/GaAs coupled quantum dots (QDs) are probed by resonant inelastic light scattering. A sequence of intra- and intershell excitations are found at energies determined by…

With silicon being the go-to material for spin qubits, and motivated by the demand of a scalable quantum computer architecture for fast and reliable quantum information transfer on-chip, we study coherent electron transport in a silicon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Xinyu Zhao , Xuedong Hu

Hyperfine interaction of electron spins with nuclear spins, in coupled double quantum dots is studied. Results of successive electron spin measurements exhibit bunching due to correlations induced via the nuclear spins. Further nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ozgur Cakir , Toshihide Takagahara