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We theoretically study the optical properties of an InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) near the area of the second-order resonance between an electron confined in the QD and two longitudinal optical phonons. We present the absorption spectra of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Piotr Kaczmarkiewicz , Paweł Machnikowski

We analyze the optically induced Kondo effect in the absorption spectrum for a quantum dot with an even number of electrons, for which the Kondo effect does not occur in the ground state. The Kondo exchange couplings generated for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Fujii , A. Furusaki , N. Kawakami , M. Sigrist

A theoretical description of local absorption is proposed in order to investigate spectral variations on a length scale comparable with the extension of the relevant quantum states. A general formulation is derived within the density-matrix…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Mauritz , G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , E. Molinari

The possibility for controlling the probe-field optical gain and absorption switching and photon conversion by a surface-plasmon-polariton near field is explored for a quantum dot above the surface of a metal. In contrast to the linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Danhong Huang , Michelle Easter , Godfrey Gumbs , A. A. Maradudin , Shawn-Yu Lin , Dave Cardimona , Xiang Zhang

A theoretical interpretation of the photoluminescence excitation spectra of self-organized polar GaN/(Al,Ga)N quantum dots is proposed. A numerical method assuming a realistic shape of the dots and including the built-in electric field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 D. Elmaghraoui , M. Triki , S. Jaziri M. Leroux , J. Brault

Although diamond photonics has driven considerable interest and useful applications, as shown in frequency generation devices and single photon emitters, fundamental studies on the third-order optical nonlinearities of diamond are still…

We calculate, as a function of temperature and conduction band electron density, the optical absorption of a weakly n-doped, idealized semiconductor quantum well. In particular, we focus on the absorption band due to the formation of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. X. Bronold

We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a weak coherent input field scattered by an ensemble of $\Lambda$-type atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide. In our model, the atoms are randomly located in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Guo-Zhu Song , Ewan Munro , Wei Nie , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Fu-Guo Deng , Gui-Lu Long

In this paper we present a detailed computational study of the electronic structure and optical properties of triply-bonded hydrocarbons with linear, and graphyne substructures, with the aim of identifying their potential in opto-electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Deepak Kumar Rai , Himanshu Chakraborty , Alok Shukla

The generalized tight-binding model, with the exact diagonalization method, is developed to investigate optical properties of graphene in five kinds of external fields. The quite large Hamiltonian matrix is transferred into the band-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Y. H. Chiu , Y. C. Ou , M. F. Lin

Doppler broadening presents a major limitation for high-resolution spectroscopy and nonlinear optics in room-temperature atomic vapors. Here, we demonstrate the suppression of Doppler broadening accompanied by pronounced absorption on the…

We compare first-principle band gaps and optical absorption spectra of single- and double-layer fluorographene with bulk graphite fluoride. The electronic properties are calculated using the many-body GW approximation and the optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-24 František Karlický , Michal Otyepka

We apply the optimal fluctuation method to the calculation of the optical absorption in disordered one-dimensional semiconductors below the fundamental optical gap. We find that a photon energy exists at which the shape of the optimal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maxim Mostovoy , Frank Antonsen , Jasper Knoester

We study the optical response of a strongly correlated electron system near the metal-insulator transition using a mapping to the sine-Gordon model. With semiclassical quantization, the spectral weight is distributed between a Drude peak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. N. Aristov , Vadim V. Cheianov , A. Luther

The effects of random distribution of magnetic impurities with concentration $x$ in a semiconductor alloy multilayer at a paramagnetic temperature are investigated by means of coherent potential approximation and tight-binding model. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Leili Gharaee , Alireza Saffarzadeh

Quantum plasmonics of few electrons that was reported a few years ago in photodoping experiments has received little or no attention in doped nanomaterials both theoretically and experimentally. There are no studies of quantum plasmonics of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 D Dada , M D Mochena

We develop an energy-space density matrix framework to investigate the interaction of extremely short optical pulses (ESPs) with transparent conducting oxides (TCOs). This approach captures not only electron populations, material…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Ieng-Wai Un , Subhajit Sarkar , Yonatan Sivan

We study optical absorption at graphene edges in a transversal magnetic field. The magnetic field bends the trajectories of particle- and hole excitations into antipodal direction which generates a directed current. We find a rather strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Friedemann Queisser , Sascha Lang , Ralf Schützhold

The optical excitations in $\rug$ and higher fullerenes, including isomers of C$_{76}$, C$_{78}$, and C$_{84}$, are theoretically investigated. We use a tight binding model with long-range Coulomb interactions, treated by the Hartree-Fock…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kikuo Harigaya

The deep ultraviolet, the bandgap region of dielectrics, is not readily accessible for established methods of ultrafast spectroscopy. Here, a miniature beamline, where a tailored deep ultraviolet field is used immediately after the…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Jan Reislöhner , Xiao Chen , Doyeong Kim , Silvana Botti , Adrian N. Pfeiffer