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We present systematic and comprehensive correlated-electron calculations of the linear photoabsorption spectra of small neutral closed- and open-shell sodium clusters (Na_{n}, n=2-6), as well as closed-shell cation clusters (Na_{n}^{+},…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Pradip Kumar Priya , Deepak Kumar Rai , Alok Shukla

We study optical spectra of finite electronic quantum systems at frequencies smaller than the plasma frequency using a quasi-classical approach. This approach includes collective effects and enables us to analyze how the nature of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Santer , B. Mehlig

Interband absorption and luminescence of quasi-two-dimensional, circularly symmetric, N_e electron quantum dots are studied at high magnetic fields, 8<B<60 T, and low temperatures, T<<2 K. In the N_e=0 and 1 dots, the initial and final…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Augusto Gonzalez , Eduardo Menendez-Proupin

Carbonado-diamond is the most enigmatic of diamond types, and surprisingly there are few optical studies. In some cases, the diamond peak at 1332.5 cm-1 is absent, and the presence of a D-band graphite peak around 1320 cm-1 is observed in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozsef Garai , Stephen E. Haggerty , Andriy Durygin

In this first of three articles on the optical absorption of electrons in half-filled Peierls-distorted chains we present analytical results for non-interacting tight-binding electrons. We carefully derive explicit expressions for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Gebhard , K. Bott , M. Scheidler , P. Thomas , S. W. Koch

We present a scheme for the calculation of linear optical properties by the all-electron full-potential linearized augmented planewave (LAPW) method. A summary of the theoretical background for the derivation of the dielectric tensor within…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Ambrosch-Draxl , J. O. Sofo

We investigate the effect of exciton coupling on the optical absorption spectrum of polymer molecules under conditions of strong inhomogeneous broadening. We demonstrate that the dependence of the maximum in the rescaled absorption spectrum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. L. Burin , J. A. Dickman , D. B. Uskov , C. F. F. Hebbard , G. C. Schatz

In this second of three articles on the optical absorption of electrons in a half-filled Peierls-distorted chain we present exact results for strongly correlated tight-binding electrons. In the limit of a strong on-site interaction $U$ we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Gebhard , K. Bott , M. Scheidler , P. Thomas , S. W. Koch

The main result of the article is validity of the limiting absorption principle and thus absence of the singular continuous spectrum for compact quantum graphs with several infinite leads attached. The technique used involves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beng-Seong Ong

The optical excitations of elongated graphene nanoflakes of finite length are investigated theoretically through quantum chemistry semi-empirical approaches. The spectra and the resulting dipole fields are analyzed, accounting in full…

We study theoretically the strong-field absorption of an ultrafast optical pulse by a gapped graphene monolayer. At low field amplitudes, the absorbance in the pristine graphene is equal to the universal value of $2.3$ percent. Although the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 S. Azar Oliaei Motlagh , Ahmal Jawad Zafar , Aranyo Mitra , Vadym Apalkov , Mark I. Stockman

We theoretically study the optical absorption property of twisted bilayer graphenes with various stacking geometries, and demonstrate that the spectroscopic characteristics serve as a fingerprint to identify the rotation angle between two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Pilkyung Moon , Mikito Koshino

A one-dimensional dielectric grating, based on a simple geometry, is proposed and investigated to enhance light absorption in a monolayer graphene exploiting guided mode resonances. Numerical findings reveal that the optimized configuration…

We investigate the effects of the shape of quantum dots on their far-infrared absorption in an external magnetic field by a model calculation. We focus our attention on dots with a parabolic confinement potential deviating from the common…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingibjorg Magnusdottir , Vidar Gudmundsson

Measuring the transport of electrons through a graphene sheet necessarily involves contacting it with metal electrodes. We study the adsorption of graphene on metal substrates using first-principles calculations at the level of density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. A. Khomyakov , G. Giovannetti , P. C. Rusu , G. Brocks , J. van den Brink , P. J. Kelly

Spin-polarized first-principles calculations have been performed to tune the electronic and optical properties of graphene (G) and boron-nitride (BN) quantum dots (QDs) through molecular charge-transfer using Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Arkamita Bandyopadhyay , Sharma SRKC Yamijala , Swapan K Pati

The optical response of a heavily doped quantum well, with two occupied subbands, has been investigated as a function of the electronic density. It is shown that the two optically active transitions are mutually coupled by dipole-dipole…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Aymeric Delteil , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Bruno Paulillo , Giorgio Biasiol , Lucia Sorba , Carlo Sirtori

We investigate from first principles the electronic and optical properties of edge-modulated armchair graphene nanoribbons, including both quasi-particle corrections and excitonic effects. Exploiting the oscillating behavior of the ribbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Deborah Prezzi , Daniele Varsano , Alice Ruini , Elisa Molinari

In this paper, optical properties of Chiral Graphene Nanoribbons both in longitude and transverse polarization have been studied using density functional theory calculation. It has been shown that the selection rule which have been reported…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 M. Berahman , M. Asad , M. H. Sheikhi

We demonstrate that excited states in single-layer graphene quantum dots can be detected via direct transport experiments. Coulomb diamond measurements show distinct features of sequential tunneling through an excited state. Moreover, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Schnez , F. Molitor , C. Stampfer , J. Guettinger , I. Shorubalko , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin