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The navigation of indoor spaces poses difficult challenges for individuals with visual impairments, as it requires processing of sensory information, dealing with uncertainties, and relying on assistance. To tackle these challenges, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Johannes Wortmann , Bernd Schäufele , Konstantin Klipp , Ilja Radusch , Katharina Blaß , Thomas Jung

Ensuring web accessibility is crucial for advancing social welfare, justice, and equality in digital spaces, yet the vast majority of website user interfaces remain non-compliant, due in part to the resource-intensive and unscalable nature…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Ming Gu , Ziwei Wang , Sicen Lai , Zirui Gao , Sheng Zhou , Jiajun Bu

The accessibility of content for all has been a key goal of the Web since its conception. However, true accessibility -- access to relevant content in the global context -- has been elusive for reasons that extend beyond physical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 T. B. Dinesh , S. Uskudarli

To estimate causal effects from observational data, an applied researcher must impose beliefs. The instrumental variables exclusion restriction, for example, represents the belief that the instrument has no direct effect on the outcome of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-17 Francis J. DiTraglia , Camilo Garcia-Jimeno

With the ever-growing expansion of mobile technology worldwide, there is an increasing need for accommodation for those who are disabled. This project explores how machine learning and computer vision could be utilized to improve…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jasur Shukurov

Datasets sourced from people with disabilities and older adults play an important role in innovation, benchmarking, and mitigating bias for both assistive and inclusive AI-infused applications. However, they are scarce. We conduct a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Rie Kamikubo , Utkarsh Dwivedi , Hernisa Kacorri

Though World Wide Web is the single largest source of information, it is ill-equipped to serve the people with vision related problems. With the prolific increase in the interest to make the web accessible to all sections of the society,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2012-04-25 K. S. Kuppusamy , Leena Mary Francis , G. Aghila

In an era of AI-generated misinformation flooding the web, existing tools struggle to empower users with nuanced, transparent assessments of content credibility. They often default to binary (true/false) classifications without contextual…

To enable materials databases supporting computational and experimental research, it is critical to develop platforms that both facilitate access to the data and provide the tools used to generate/analyze it - all while considering the…

This paper introduces our methodology to estimate sidewalk accessibilities from wheelchair behavior via a triaxial accelerometer in a smartphone installed under a wheelchair seat. Our method recognizes sidewalk accessibilities from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Takumi Watanabe , Hiroki Takahashi , Goh Sato , Yusuke Iwasawa , Yutaka Matsuo , Ikuko Eguchi Yairi

Variational inference is a general approach for approximating complex density functions, such as those arising in latent variable models, popular in machine learning. It has been applied to approximate the maximum likelihood estimator and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-19 Yen-Chi Chen , Y. Samuel Wang , Elena A. Erosheva

Software applications often pose barriers for users with accessibility needs, e.g., visual impairments. Model-driven engineering (MDE), with its systematic nature of code derivation, offers systematic methods to integrate accessibility…

In this work, we consider how preference models in interactive recommendation systems determine the availability of content and users' opportunities for discovery. We propose an evaluation procedure based on stochastic reachability to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Mihaela Curmei , Sarah Dean , Benjamin Recht

In this paper we explore the opportunities brought by cognitive augmentation to provide a more natural and accessible web browsing experience. We explore these opportunities through \textit{conversational web browsing}, an emerging…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Alessandro Pina , Marcos Baez , Florian Daniel

Web accessibility ensures that individuals with disabilities can access and interact with digital content without barriers, yet a significant majority of most used websites fail to meet accessibility standards. This study evaluates…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Ammar Ahmed , Margarida Fresco , Fredrik Forsberg , Hallvard Grotli

Research touts universal participation through accessibility initiatives, yet blind and low-vision (BLV) researchers face systematic exclusion as visual representations dominate modern research workflows. To materialize inclusive processes,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Omar Khan , JooYoung Seo

The aim of this paper is to determine the expectations that French-speaking disabled persons have for electronic administrative sites (utility). At the same time, it is a matter of identifying the difficulties of use that the manipulation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-12-14 Marc-Eric Bobiller-Chaumon , Michel Dubois , Françoise Sandoz-Guermond

People now frequently meet and develop relationships through online dating. Yet, due to their limited accessibility, utilizing dating services can be difficult and irritating for people with visual impairments. The significance of the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Gyanendra Shrestha , Soumya Tejaswi Vadlamani

User Experience (UX) evaluation methods that are commonly used with hearing users may not be functional or effective for Deaf users. This is because these methods are primarily designed for users with hearing abilities, which can create…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 A. E. Fuentes-Cortázar , A. Rivera-Hernández , J. R. Rojano-Cáceres

This research explores the accessibility issues with regard to the e-commerce websites in developing countries, through a study of Sri Lankan hotel websites. A web survey and a web content analysis were conducted as the methods to elicit…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Arunasalam Sambhanthan , Alice Good