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The mathematical structure of homogeneous loop quantum cosmology is analyzed, starting with and taking into account the general classification of homogeneous connections not restricted to be Abelian. As a first consequence, it is seen that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Martin Bojowald

We illustrate the utility of the recently developed loop calculus for improving the Belief Propagation (BP) algorithm. If the algorithm that minimizes the Bethe free energy fails we modify the free energy by accounting for a critical loop…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Michael Chertkov , Vladimir Y. Chernyak

The notion of Fourier transform is among the more important tools in analysis, which has been generalized in abstract harmonic analysis to the level of abelian locally compact groups. The aim of this paper is to further generalize the…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-08-23 Byung-Jay Kahng

We investigate the computational power and unified resource use of hybrid quantum-classical computations, such as teleportation and measurement-based computing. We introduce a physically causal and local graphical calculus for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Dominic Horsman , William J. Munro

This text is addressed to mathematicians who are interested in generalized functions and unbounded operators on a Hilbert space. We expose in detail (in a "formal way" - as done by Heisenberg and Pauli - i.e. without mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 J. F. Colombeau

The principal goal of this paper is to pass all quantum probability formulas to the projective space associated to the complex Hilbert space of a given quantum system, providing a more complete geometrization of quantum theory. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Stephen Bruce Sontz

Within framework of the quantum calculus, we represent the partition function and the mass exponent of a multifractal, as well as the average of random variables distributed over self-similar set, on the basis of the deformed expansion in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Alexander Olemskoi , Irina Shuda

The natural Hilbert Space of quantum particles can implement maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding of classical information. The 'Quantum Product Algorithm' (QPA) is computed on a Factor Graph, where function nodes are unitary matrix operations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew G. Parker

Fourier transforms are ubiquitous mathematical tools in basic and applied sciences. We here report classical and quantum optical realizations of the discrete fractional Fourier transform, a generalization of the Fourier transform. In the…

This paper aims to explore the inherent connection among Heisenberg groups, quantum Fourier transform and (quasiprobability) distribution functions. Distribution functions for continuous and finite quantum systems are examined first as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Manas K. Patra , Samuel L. Braunstein

We introduce a new class of quantum and classical correlation measures by generalizing the reflected entropy to multipartite states. We define the new measures for quantum systems in one spatial dimension. For quantum systems having gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Jinwei Chu , Runze Qi , Yang Zhou

In a mathematical context in which one can multiply distributions the "`formal"' nonperturbative canonical Hamiltonian formalism in Quantum Field Theory makes sense mathematically, which can be understood a priori from the fact the so…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-12 J. Aragona , P. Catuogno , J. F. Colombeau , S. O. Juriaans , C. Olivera

Quantum simulation of quantum field theories offers a new way to investigate properties of the fundamental constituents of matter. We develop quantum simulation algorithms based on the light-front formulation of relativistic field theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Carter M. Gustin , Gary Goldstein

On the base of symplectic quantum tomogram we define a probability distribution on the plane. The dual map transfers all observables which are polynomials of the position and momentum operators to the set of polynomials of two variables. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Grigori G. Amosov , Andrey I. Dnestryan

The generalized number-theoretic transformation (NPT) is formulated on the basis of the exponential function theorem, which allows us to replace operations modulo the expression as a whole by modulo operations on the exponent of this…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-11-24 M. V. Semotiuk

In the probability representation of the standard quantum mechanics, the explicit expression (and its quasiclassical van-Fleck approximation) for the ``classical'' propagator (transition probability distribution), which completely describes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olga Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

We study the partition function associated with the democratic formulation of M-theory, focusing on its global definition and quantum properties. Using a path-integral representation that makes manifest the underlying cohomological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-25 J. A. Rosabal

Belief propagation is a well-studied algorithm for approximating local marginals of multivariate probability distribution over complex networks, while tensor network states are powerful tools for quantum and classical many-body problems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti , Itai Arad

Many representation schemes combining first-order logic and probability have been proposed in recent years. Progress in unifying logical and probabilistic inference has been slower. Existing methods are mainly variants of lifted variable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Vibhav Gogate , Pedro Domingos

We apply a probabilistic approach to study the computational complexity of analog computers which solve linear programming problems. We analyze numerically various ensembles of linear programming problems and obtain, for each of these…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yaniv Avizrats , Joshua Feinberg , Shmuel Fishman