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We study the approximation of $\mathbb{E}f(X_T)$ by a Monte Carlo algorithm, where $X$ is the solution of a stochastic differential equation and $f$ is a given function. We introduce a new variance reduction method, which can be viewed as a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ahmed Kebaier

We propose a novel algorithm for finding square roots modulo p. Although there exists a direct formula to calculate square root of an element modulo prime (3 mod 4), but calculating square root modulo prime (1 mod 4) is non trivial.…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-09-01 Rajeev Kumar

We present a proximal augmented Lagrangian based solver for general convex quadratic programs (QPs), relying on semismooth Newton iterations with exact line search to solve the inner subproblems. The exact line search reduces in this case…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-02 Ben Hermans , Andreas Themelis , Panagiotis Patrinos

A numerical scheme is presented for approximating fractional order Poisson problems in two and three dimensions. The scheme is based on reformulating the original problem posed over $\Omega$ on the extruded domain…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-27 Mark Ainsworth , Christian Glusa

In this paper, we develop a straightforward $C^0$ linear finite element method for sixth-order elliptic equations. The basic idea is to use gradient recovery techniques to generate higher-order numerical derivatives from a $C^0$ linear…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-17 Hailong Guo , Zhimin Zhang , Qingsong Zou

We prove well-posedness of time-dependent Ginzburg--Landau system in a nonconvex polygonal domain, and decompose the solution as a regular part plus a singular part. We see that the magnetic potential is not in $H^1$ in general, and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-16 Buyang Li , Zhimin Zhang

In 2020, Roger Baker \cite{Bak} proved a result on the exceptional set of moduli in the prime number theorem for arithmetic progressions of the following kind. Let $\mathcal{S}$ be a set of pairwise coprime moduli $q\le x^{9/40}$. Then the…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-24 Stephan Baier , Sudhir Pujahari

We study the following two-parameter variant of the Erd\H os-Falconer distance problem. Given $E,F \subset {\Bbb F}_q^{k+l}$, $l \geq k \ge 2$, the $k+l$-dimensional vector space over the finite field with $q$ elements, let $B_{k,l}(E,F)$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-09 Philipp Birklbauer , Alex Iosevich

Given a zero-dimensional ideal I in K[x1,...,xn] of degree D, the transformation of the ordering of its Groebner basis from DRL to LEX is a key step in polynomial system solving and turns out to be the bottleneck of the whole solving…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Jean-Charles Faugère , Chenqi Mou

Let $f_1,\ldots,f_m$ be elements in a quotient $R^n / N$ which has finite dimension as a $K$-vector space, where $R = K[X_1,\ldots,X_r]$ and $N$ is an $R$-submodule of $R^n$. We address the problem of computing a Gr\"obner basis of the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Simone Naldi , Vincent Neiger

For a complex number $x$, $\Vert x\Vert:=\min\{|x-m|:m\in\mathbb{Z}\}$. Let $k\geq 1$ be an integer, and $K$ be a number field. Let $\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_k$ be algebraic numbers with $|\alpha_i|\geq 1$ and let $d_i$ denotes the degree of…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-15 Veekesh Kumar , Gorekh Prasad

We consider the problem of recovering (that is, interpolating) and identity testing of a "hidden" monic polynomial $f$, given an oracle access to $f(x)^e$ for $x\in{\mathbb F_q}$ (extension fields access is not permitted). The naive…

Submodular optimization finds applications in machine learning and data mining. In this paper, we study the problem of maximizing functions of the form $h = f-c$, where $f$ is a monotone, non-negative, weakly submodular set function and $c$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yanhui Zhu , Samik Basu , A. Pavan

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a semisimple Lie algebra over $\mathbb{C}$ having rank $l$ and let $V=L(\lambda)$ be an irreducible finite-dimensional $\mathfrak{g}$-module having highest weight $\lambda.$ Computations of weight multiplicities in…

表示论 · 数学 2016-04-06 Mikaël Cavallin

This paper presents new first-order methods for achieving optimal oracle complexities in convex optimization with convex functional constraints. Oracle complexities are measured by the number of function and gradient evaluations. To achieve…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Qi Deng , Guanghui Lan , Zhenwei Lin

We outline refined versions of two major quantum algorithms for performing principal component analysis and solving linear equations. Our methods are exponentially faster than their classical counterparts and even previous quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Nhat A. Nghiem

We consider convex optimization problems which are widely used as convex relaxations for low-rank matrix recovery problems. In particular, in several important problems, such as phase retrieval and robust PCA, the underlying assumption in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-22 Dan Garber

Constructing $r$-th nonresidue over a finite field is a fundamental computational problem. A related problem is to construct an irreducible polynomial of degree $r^e$ (where $r$ is a prime) over a given finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Vishwas Bhargava , Gábor Ivanyos , Rajat Mittal , Nitin Saxena

Let $q$ be a prime power. We construct stable polynomials of the form $b^{m-1}(x+a)^m+c(x+a)+d$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ for $m=2,3,4$ by Capelli's lemma. When $m=3$ and $q$ is even, we confirm the conjecture of Ahmadi and…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-05 Tong Lin , Qiang Wang

We create a variety of new quantum algorithms that use Grover's algorithm and similar techniques to give polynomial speedups over their classical counterparts. We begin by introducing a set of tools that carefully minimize the impact of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bartholomew Furrow