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In many applications one wants to identify identical subtrees of a program syntax tree. This identification should ideally be robust to alpha-renaming of the program, but no existing technique has been shown to achieve this with good…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Krzysztof Maziarz , Tom Ellis , Alan Lawrence , Andrew Fitzgibbon , Simon Peyton Jones

We present classical sublinear-time algorithms for solving low-rank linear systems of equations. Our algorithms are inspired by the HHL quantum algorithm for solving linear systems and the recent breakthrough by Tang of dequantizing the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Nai-Hui Chia , Han-Hsuan Lin , Chunhao Wang

Quantum computers can solve many number theory problems efficiently. Using the efficient quantum algorithm for order finding as an oracle, this paper presents an algorithm that computes the Carmichael function for any integer $N$ with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Juan Carlos Garcia-Escartin

De Loera, O'Neill and Wilburne introduced a general model for random numerical semigroups in which each positive integer is chosen independently with some probability p to be a generator, and proved upper and lower bounds on the expected…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-23 Tristram Bogart , Santiago Morales

We begin with a treatment of the Caputo time-fractional diffusion equation, by using the Laplace transform, to obtain a Volterra intego-differential equation where we may examine the weakly singular nature of this convolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-27 Wesley Davis , Richard Noren , Ke Shi

Parys has recently proposed a quasi-polynomial version of Zielonka's recursive algorithm for solving parity games. In this brief note we suggest a variation of his algorithm that improves the complexity to meet the state-of-the-art…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Karoliina Lehtinen , Sven Schewe , Dominik Wojtczak

A new deterministic algorithm for finding square divisors, and finding $r$-power divisors in general, is presented. This algorithm is based on Lehman's method for integer factorization and is straightforward to implement. While the…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-03 Jonathon Hales , Ghaith Hiary

We prove new mean value theorems for primes in arithmetic progressions to moduli larger than $x^{1/2}$. Our main result shows that the primes are equidistributed for a fixed residue class over all moduli of size $x^{1/2+\delta}$ with a…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-07 James Maynard

We introduce a quantum linear system solving algorithm based on the Kaczmarz method, a widely used workhorse for large linear systems and least-squares problems that updates the solution by enforcing one equation at a time. Its simplicity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Nhat A. Nghiem , Tuan K. Do , Trung V. Phan

Quartic eigenvalue problem $(\lambda^4 A + \lambda^3 B + \lambda^2C + \lambda D + E)x = \mathbf{0}$ naturally arises e.g. when solving the Orr-Sommerfeld equation in the analysis of the stability of the {Poiseuille} flow, in theoretical…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Zlatko Drmač , Ivana Šain Glibić

Recently, Ko\c{c} proposed a neat and efficient algorithm for computing \[ x = a^{-1} \pmod {p^k} \] for a prime $p$ based on the exact solution of linear equations using $p$-adic expansions. The algorithm requires only addition and right…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Guangwu Xu , Yunxiao Tian , Bingxin Yang

We present two algorithms for computing hypergeometric solutions of second order linear differential operators with rational function coefficients. Our first algorithm searches for solutions of the form \[ \exp(\int r \,…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Erdal Imamoglu , Mark van Hoeij

We propose fast and practical quantum-inspired classical algorithms for solving linear systems. Specifically, given sampling and query access to a matrix $A\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ and a vector $b\in\mathbb{R}^m$, we propose classical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Qian Zuo , Tongyang Li

Polynomial factoring has famous practical algorithms over fields-- finite, rational \& $p$-adic. However, modulo prime powers it gets hard as there is non-unique factorization and a combinatorial blowup ensues. For example, $x^2+p \bmod…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Ashish Dwivedi , Rajat Mittal , Nitin Saxena

Reduced Rank Extrapolation (RRE) is a polynomial type method used to accelerate the convergence of sequences of vectors $\{\boldsymbol{x}_m\}$. It is applied successfully in different disciplines of science and engineering in the solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Avram Sidi

Following the celebrated quantum algorithm for solving linear equations (so-called HHL algorithm), Childs, Kothari and Somma [SIAM Journal on Computing, {\bf 46}: 1920, (2017)] provided an approach to solve a linear system of equations with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Nhat A. Nghiem , Tzu-Chieh Wei

In this paper, we present an improvement for the problem of deterministically finding an element of large multiplicative order modulo some integer $N$. This problem arises as a key subroutine in current deterministic factoring algorithms,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Itamar Nir

Withdrawn by the author due to irreparable errors. We present a quantum algorithm that in the black-box model performs a search in an ordered list of N elements. Using 3/4 log N + O(1) queries, it achieves a success probability of at least…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hein Roehrig

We provide algorithms computing power series solutions of a large class of differential or $q$-differential equations or systems. Their number of arithmetic operations grows linearly with the precision, up to logarithmic terms.

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Alin Bostan , Muhammad F. I. Chowdhury , Romain Lebreton , Bruno Salvy , Éric Schost

Recent developments in high peak-power table-top laser systems reaching highly relativistic light intensities have led to significant advances in laser-driven particle acceleration schemes (mainly the laser wakefield acceleration, LWFA)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Szilárd Majorosi , Nasr A. M. Hafz , Zsolt Lécz