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This note is an appendix to 'Measures of irrationality for hypersurfaces of large degree' by L. Ein, R. Lazarsfeld and B. Ullery. We prove an existence result for families of curves having low gonality, and lying on fundamental loci of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-01 Francesco Bastianelli , Pietro De Poi

Despite their popularity, many questions about the algebraic constraints imposed by linear structural equation models remain open problems. For causal discovery, two of these problems are especially important: the enumeration of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-11 Thijs van Ommen , Joris M. Mooij

We consider nonlinear delay differential and renewal equations with infinite delay. We extend the work of Gyllenberg et al, Appl. Math. Comput. (2018) by introducing a unifying abstract framework, and derive a finite-dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-16 Francesca Scarabel , Rossana Vermiglio

We study line bundles on smooth toric DM stacks $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbf{\Sigma}}$ of arbitrary dimension. A sufficient condition is given for when infinitely many line bundles on $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbf{\Sigma}}$ have trivial cohomology. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-07-24 Lev Borisov , Chengxi Wang

The arithmetic properties of the ordinary partition function $p(n)$ have been the topic of intensive study for the past century. Ramanujan proved that there are linear congruences of the form $p(\ell n+\beta)\equiv 0\pmod\ell$ for the…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-06 Scott Ahlgren , Olivia Beckwith , Martin Raum

We consider a 2-d conformal theory based on (G x G')/ H coset sigma model introduced by Guadagnini, Martellini and Mintchev. It is shown that in the case of {SU(2) x SU(2)}/ U(1) the metric of the corresponding background is of T^{p,q}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 L. A. Pando Zayas , A. A. Tseytlin

Partitions of the binary linear Hamming code into Preparata-like codes are known to induce line-parallelisms of PG$(n, 2)$. In this paper, we show that if $P$ is any Preparata-like code contained in the binary linear Hamming code $H$ of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-28 Philipp Heering , Vladislav Taranchuk

Let $\bar{\Gamma}$ be the point-hyperplane geometry of a projective space $\mathrm{PG(V)},$ where $V$ is a $(n+1)$-dimensional vector space over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of order $q.$ Suppose that $\sigma$ is an automorphism of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-17 Ilaria Cardinali , Luca Giuzzi

We find the novel class of the supersymmetric deformation of the $\mathbb{CP}^{1}$ $\sigma$-model and its equivalence with the generalised chiral Gross-Neveu. This construction allows the use of field-theoretic techniques and particularly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Anton Pribytok

The aim of this paper is to extend and generalise some work of Katona on the existence of perfect matchings or Hamilton cycles in graphs subject to certain constraints. The most general form of these constraints is that we are given a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-23 J. Robert Johnson

In this work we derive the version of the Equivalence Theorem that applies when the symmetry breaking sector of the Standard Model is described by a general chiral lagrangian. The demonstration is valid for renormalized fields for any value…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. Dobado , J. R. Pelaez

Let $G$ and $G'$ be simple Lie groups of equal real rank and real rank at least $2$. Let $\Gamma <G$ and $\Lambda < G'$ be non-uniform lattices. We prove a theorem that often implies that any quasi-isometric embedding of $\Gamma$ into…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-23 David Fisher , Thang Nguyen

The {\em square} of a graph $G$, denoted $G^2$, has the same vertex set as $G$ and an edge between any two vertices at distance at most $2$ in $G$. Wegner (1977) conjectured that for a planar graph $G$, $\chi(G^2) \leq 7$ if $\Delta(G) =…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-12 Seog-Jin Kim , Rong Luo

We show that the 2-Segal spaces (also called decomposition spaces) of Dyckerhoff-Kapranov and G\'alvez-Kock-Tonks have a natural analogue within simplicial sets, which we call quasi-2-Segal sets, and that the two ideas enjoy a similar…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-07 Matthew Feller

Two metrics on a manifold are geodesically equivalent if sets of their unparameterized geodesics coincide. In this paper we show that if two left $G$-invariant metrics of arbitrary signature on homogenous space $G/H$ are geodesically…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-05-23 N. Bokan , T. Sukilovic , S. Vukmirovic

A matching is compatible to two or more labeled point sets of size $n$ with labels $\{1,\dots,n\}$ if its straight-line drawing on each of these point sets is crossing-free. We study the maximum number of edges in a matching compatible to…

Lie symmetries for ordinary differential equations are studied. In systems of ordinary differential equations, there do not always exist non-trivial Lie symmetries around equilibrium points. We present a necessary condition for existence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-07 Y. Hirata , K. Imai

We present necessary conditions for monotonicity, in one form or another, of fixed point iterations of mappings that violate the usual nonexpansive property. We show that most reasonable notions of linear-type monotonicity of fixed point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-26 D. Russell Luke , Marc Teboulle , Nguyen H. Thao

Let PG$(\mathbb{F}_q^v)$ be the $(v-1)$-dimensional projective space over $\mathbb{F}_q$ and let $\Gamma$ be a simple graph of order ${q^k-1\over q-1}$ for some $k$. A 2$-(v,\Gamma,\lambda)$ design over $\mathbb{F}_q$ is a collection $\cal…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-30 Marco Buratti , Anamari Nakic , Alfred Wassermann

Motivated by two norm equations used to characterize the Friedrichs angle, this paper studies $C^*$-isomorphisms associated with two projections by introducing the matched triple and the semi-harmonious pair of projections. A triple…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-03-03 Chunhong Fu , Qingxiang Xu , Guanjie Yan