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Wideband spectrum sensing motivates sub-Nyquist sampling architectures that exploit spectral sparsity, yet in blind scenarios where subband locations are unknown, existing schemes require sampling rates at least twice the theoretical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Dong Xiao , Jian Wang

Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) have become a vital technology for improving the spectrum and energy efficiency of forthcoming wireless networks. Nevertheless, practical implementation is obstructed by the excessive overhead…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 Xianhua Yu , Dong Li , Bowen Gu , Liuqing Yang , Sumei Sun , George K. Karagiannidis

Cognitive radio that supports a secondary and opportunistic access to licensed spectrum shows great potential to dramatically improve spectrum utilization. Spectrum sensing performed by secondary users to detect unoccupied spectrum bands,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-29 Yan Xin , Honghai Zhang

A M-ary phase shift keying (PSK) quantum receiver consisting of displacement operations, photon counting, and electrical feed-back adaptive measurements is analyzed with a realistic model considering the effects of the sub-unity quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ke Li , Yuan Zuo , Bing Zhu

A traditional assumption underlying most data converters is that the signal should be sampled at a rate exceeding twice the highest frequency. This statement is based on a worst-case scenario in which the signal occupies the entire…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Yonina C. Eldar

Measurement samples are often taken in various monitoring applications. To reduce the sensing cost, it is desirable to achieve better sensing quality while using fewer samples. Compressive Sensing (CS) technique finds its role when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Ying Li , Kun Xie , Xin Wang

The limited availability of spectrum resources has been growing into a critical problem in wireless communications, remote sensing, and electronic surveillance, etc. To address the high-speed sampling bottleneck of wideband spectrum…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-15 Kaili Jiang , Dechang Wang , Kailun Tian , Hancong Feng , Yuxin Zhao , Sen Cao , Jian Gao , Xuying Zhang , Yanfei Li , Junyu Yuan , Ying Xiong , Bin Tang

Interactive segmentation aims to extract objects of interest from an image based on user-provided clicks. In real-world applications, there is often a need to segment a series of images featuring the same target object. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Senlin Cheng , Haopeng Sun

Analog signal processing (ASP) is presented as a systematic approach to address future challenges in high speed and high frequency microwave applications. The general concept of ASP is explained with the help of examples emphasizing basic…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Christophe Caloz , Shulabh Gupta , Qingfeng Zhang , Babak Nikfal

This letter proposes a targeted-subharmonic-eliminating pulse density modulation (PDM) method for series-series (SS) compensated wireless power transfer (WPT) systems. The subharmonic frequency components which excite current abnormal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Songyan Li , Hongchang Li , Haiyue Jiang , Yudong Zhang , Wenjie Chen , Xu Yang

With the evolution of 6G, semantic communication has emerged as a promising paradigm by prioritizing the delivery of task-relevant meaning over strict bit-level correctness. However, existing transport mechanisms still rely on explicit port…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Yunhao Wang , Shuai Ma , Bin Shen , Shouhan Shi , Youlong Wu , Guangming Shi , Xiang Cheng

Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer (SWIPT) over a point-to-point frequency-selective Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel is studied. Considering an approximation of the nonlinearity of the harvester, a general…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Morteza Varasteh , Borzoo Rassouli , Bruno Clerckx

We introduce the concept of phase-synchronous undersampling in nonlinear spectroscopy. The respective theory is presented and validated experimentally in a phase-modulated quantum beat experiment by sampling high phase modulation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Lukas Bruder , Marcel Binz , Frank Stienkemeier

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) promise ultra-low-power applications by exploiting temporal and spatial sparsity. The number of binary activations, called spikes, is proportional to the power consumed when executed on neuromorphic hardware.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Gregor Lenz , Garrick Orchard , Sadique Sheik

Understanding the system-level spectral immittance response of capacitive energy storage devices with analytically tractable physics-based models is not only important for the progress of the technology, but also allows to develop new…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Anis Allagui , Hachemi Benaoum , Hichem Eleuch , Chunlei Wang

Analog signals processed in digital hardware are quantized into a discrete bit-constrained representation. Quantization is typically carried out using analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), operating in a serial scalar manner. In some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Alejandro Cohen , Nir Shlezinger , Salman Salamatian , Yonina C. Eldar , Muriel Médard

This paper proposes novel spectrum sensing algorithms for cognitive radio networks. By assuming known transmitter pulse shaping filter, synchronous and asynchronous receiver scenarios have been considered. For each of these scenarios, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-31 Tadilo Endeshaw Bogale , Luc Vandendorpe

Machine learning with artificial neural networks (ANNs), provides solutions for the growing complexity of modern communication systems. This complexity, however, increases power consumption, making the systems energy-intensive. Spiking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-26 Eike-Manuel Edelmann

Traditional radar sensing typically involves matched filtering between the received signal and the shape of the transmitted pulse. Under the confinement of classic sampling theorem this requires that the received signals must first be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Eliahu Baransky , Gal Itzhak , Idan Shmuel , Noam Wagner , Eli Shoshan , Yonina C. Eldar

This paper studies two spectrum estimation methods for the case that the samples are obtained at a rate lower than the Nyquist rate. The first method is the correlogram method for undersampled data. The algorithm partitions the spectrum…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-25 Mahdi Shaghaghi , Sergiy A. Vorobyov