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Compressive sensing is considered a huge breakthrough in signal acquisition. It allows recording an image consisting of $N^2$ pixels using much fewer than $N^2$ measurements if it can be transformed to a basis where most pixels take on…

光学 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Marc Aßmann , Manfred Bayer

We introduce Xampling, a unified framework for signal acquisition and processing of signals in a union of subspaces. The main functions of this framework are two. Analog compression that narrows down the input bandwidth prior to sampling…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Moshe Mishali , Yonina C. Eldar , Asaf Elron

Without real bilingual corpus available, unsupervised Neural Machine Translation (NMT) typically requires pseudo parallel data generated with the back-translation method for the model training. However, due to weak supervision, the pseudo…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Shuo Ren , Zhirui Zhang , Shujie Liu , Ming Zhou , Shuai Ma

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are distributed trainable systems whose computing elements, or neurons, are characterized by internal analog dynamics and by digital and sparse synaptic communications. The sparsity of the synaptic spiking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Hyeryung Jang , Osvaldo Simeone , Brian Gardner , André Grüning

A rateless transmission architecture is developed for communication over Gaussian intersymbol interference channels, based on the concept of super-Nyquist (SNQ) signaling. In such systems, the signaling rate is chosen significantly higher…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Uri Erez , Gregory W. Wornell

Algorithms for rare event complex systems simulations are proposed. Compressed Sensing (CS) has {\it revolutionized} our understanding of limits in signal recovery and has forced us to re-define Shannon-Nyquist sampling theorem for sparse…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Mehmet Süzen

We demonstrate through numerical simulations with real data the feasibility of using compressive sensing techniques for the acquisition of spectro-polarimetric data. This allows us to combine the measurement and the compression process into…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Asensio Ramos , A. Lopez Ariste

Image anomaly detection plays a pivotal role in industrial inspection. Traditional approaches often demand distinct models for specific categories, resulting in substantial deployment costs. This raises concerns about multi-class anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Haiming Yao , Yunkang Cao , Wei Luo , Weihang Zhang , Wenyong Yu , Weiming Shen

Simultaneous lightwave information and power transfer (SLIPT) is a potential way to meet the demands of sustainable power supply and high-rate data transfer in next-generation networks. Although resonant beam-based SLIPT (RB-SLIPT) can…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Mingqing Liu , Shuaifan Xia , Mingliang Xiong , Mengyuan Xu , Qingwen Liu , Hao Deng

Quadrature compressive sampling (QuadCS) is a newly introduced sub-Nyquist sampling for acquiring inphase and quadrature (I/Q) components of radio-frequency signals. For applications to pulse-Doppler radars, the QuadCS outputs can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-27 Chao Liu , Feng Xi , Shengyao Chen , Zhong Liu

Neural machine translation (NMT) usually works in a seq2seq learning way by viewing either source or target sentence as a linear sequence of words, which can be regarded as a special case of graph, taking words in the sequence as nodes and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Sufeng Duan , Hai Zhao , Rui Wang

Blindly decoding a signal requires estimating its unknown transmit parameters, compensating for the wireless channel impairments, and identifying the modulation type. While deep learning can solve complex problems, digital signal processing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-26 Samer Hanna , Chris Dick , Danijela Cabric

Compressive Sensing, as an emerging technique in signal processing is reviewed in this paper together with its common applications. As an alternative to the traditional signal sampling, Compressive Sensing allows a new acquisition strategy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Andjela Draganic , Irena Orovic , Srdjan Stankovic

Compressive sensing is a methodology for the reconstruction of sparse or compressible signals using far fewer samples than required by the Nyquist criterion. However, many of the results in compressive sensing concern random sampling…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-02 Guangliang Chen , Atul Divekar , Deanna Needell

Compressed sensing (CS) is a sampling paradigm that allows to simultaneously measure and compress signals that are sparse or compressible in some domain. The choice of a sensing matrix that carries out the measurement has a defining impact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Anastasia Lavrenko , Florian Roemer , Giovanni Del Galdo , Reiner Thomae

Nearest neighbor (NN) sampling provides more semantic variations than pre-defined transformations for self-supervised learning (SSL) based image recognition problems. However, its performance is restricted by the quality of the support set,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Momojit Biswas , Himanshu Buckchash , Dilip K. Prasad

Radio Frequency (RF) sensing holds the potential for enabling pervasive monitoring applications. However, modern sensing algorithms imply complex operations, which clash with the energy-constrained nature of edge sensing devices. This calls…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-30 Eleonora Cicciarella , Riccardo Mazzieri , Jacopo Pegoraro , Michele Rossi

This paper mainly discusses about three basic digital modulation process ASK, FSK, PSK. These modulation schemes can be characterized by their transmitted symbols which consist of a discrete set of values occurring at gradually spaced…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Subrato Bharati , Mohammad Atikur Rahman , Prajoy Podder

Representing a continuous-time signal by a set of samples is a classical problem in signal processing. We study this problem under the additional constraint that the samples are quantized or compressed in a lossy manner under a limited…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Alon Kipnis , Yonina C. Eldar , Andrea J. Goldsmith

Multimedia contents are inherently sensitive signals that must be protected whenever they are outsourced to an untrusted environment. This problem becomes a challenge when the untrusted environment must perform some processing on the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Alberto Pedrouzo-Ulloa , Juan Ramón Troncoso-Pastoriza , Fernando Pérez-González