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We implement Bayesian model selection and parameter estimation for the case of fractional Brownian motion with measurement noise and a constant drift. The approach is tested on artificial trajectories and shown to make estimates that match…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Jens Krog , Lars H. Jacobsen , Frederik W. Lund , Daniel Wüstner , Michael A. Lomholt

Ptychography is a robust lensless form of microscopy routinely used for applications spanning life and physical sciences. The most common ptychography setup consists in using a detector to record diffraction patterns in the far-field. A…

In a recent paper, published at arXiv:0910.2381, we started a discussion on the new possibilities arising from the use of fractional differential calculus in image processing. We have seen that the fractional calculation is able to enhance…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-10-25 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna , Paul Milligan

Fractal AI is a theory for general artificial intelligence. It allows deriving new mathematical tools that constitute the foundations for a new kind of stochastic calculus, by modelling information using cellular automaton-like structures…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Sergio Hernandez Cerezo , Guillem Duran Ballester

In the first section we review recent results on the harmonic analysis of fractals generated by iterated function systems with emphasis on spectral duality. Classical harmonic analysis is typically based on groups whereas the fractals are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

This paper presents a framework which uses computer vision algorithms to standardise images and analyse them for identifying crop diseases automatically. The tools are created to bridge the information gap between farmers, advisory call…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Sion Hannuna , Nishan Canagarajah

Identifying terrain within satellite image data is a key issue in geographical information sciences, with numerous environmental and safety implications. Many techniques exist to derive classifications from spectral data captured by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 David R. Treadwell , Derek Jacoby , Will Parkinson , Bruce Maxwell , Yvonne Coady

Remote sensing techniques are widely used for land cover classification and urban analysis. The availability of high resolution remote sensing imagery limits the level of classification accuracy attainable from pixel-based approach. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-03-27 Arun p , S. K. Katiyar

Automatic identification of plant specimens from amateur photographs could improve species range maps, thus supporting ecosystems research as well as conservation efforts. However, classifying plant specimens based on image data alone is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Riccardo de Lutio , Yihang She , Stefano D'Aronco , Stefania Russo , Philipp Brun , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler

The delimitation of biological species, i.e., deciding which individuals belong to the same species and whether and how many different species are represented in a data set, is key to the conservation of biodiversity. Much existing work…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-15 Gabriele d'Angella , Christian Hennig

Over the last few years, the number of precision farming projects has increased specifically in harvesting robots and many of which have made continued progress from identifying crops to grasping the desired fruit or vegetable. One of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Samuel Brandenburg , Pedro Machado , Nikesh Lama , T. M. McGinnity

In recent years, image recognition method has been a research hotspot in various fields such as video surveillance, biometric identification, unmanned vehicles, human-computer interaction, and medical image recognition. Existing recognition…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-12 Yunzhi Jin , Yanqing Zhang , Niansheng Tang

A study of the use of fractals in top non-leptonic decays for the sake of discrimination against background is presented. Preliminary results show that fractals may provide a useful check for top event enrichment techniques.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Odorico

Accurate estimation of plant skeletal structure (e.g., branching structure) from images is essential for smart agriculture and plant science. Unlike human skeletons with fixed topology, plant skeleton estimation presents a unique challenge,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Xinpeng Liu , Hiroaki Santo , Yosuke Toda , Fumio Okura

Understanding the adaptation process of plants to drought stress is essential in improving management practices, breeding strategies as well as engineering viable crops for a sustainable agriculture in the coming decades. Hyper-spectral…

Deep learning-based classification of herbarium images is hampered by background heterogeneity, which introduces noise and artifacts that can potentially mislead models and reduce classification accuracy. Addressing these background-related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Youcef Sklab , Florian Castanet , Hanane Ariouat , Souhila Arib , Jean-Daniel Zucker , Eric Chenin , Edi Prifti

Deep learning-based networks are among the most prominent methods to learn linear patterns and extract this type of information from diverse imagery conditions. Here, we propose a deep learning approach based on graphs to detect plantation…

Deep learning techniques have been successfully deployed for automating plant stress identification and quantification. In recent years, there is a growing push towards training models that are interpretable -i.e. that justify their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Koushik Nagasubramanian , Asheesh K. Singh , Arti Singh , Soumik Sarkar , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

This work presents a new procedure to extract features of grey-level texture images based on the discrete Schroedinger transform. This is a non-linear transform where the image is mapped as the initial probability distribution of a wave…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 João B. Florindo , Odemir M. Bruno

Medical vision foundational models are used for a wide variety of tasks, including medical image segmentation and registration. This work evaluates the ability of these models to predict disease progression using a simple linear probe. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-24 Basar Demir , Soumitri Chattopadhyay , Thomas Hastings Greer , Boqi Chen , Marc Niethammer
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