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We consider the problem of constructing the size dependence for the thermal physical properties of nano-sized objects, taking specific heat as an example. The base methodology is Hill's nanothermodynamics. Having to abstain from use of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Yury Tarasievich

Using a simple example of biological macromolecules which are partitioned between bulk solution and membrane, we investigate T.L. Hill's phenomenological nanothermodynamics for small systems. By introducing a {\em systems size dependent}…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Hong Qian

Granular and nanoscale materials containing a relatively small number of constituents have been studied to discover how their properties differ from their macroscopic counterparts. These studies are designed to test how far the known…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Rajagopal , C. S. Pande , Sumiyoshi Abe

Nanothermodynamics extends standard thermodynamics to facilitate finite-size effects on the scale of nanometers. A key ingredient is Hill's subdivision potential that accommodates the non-extensive energy of independent small systems,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Ralph V. Chamberlin

Although symmetry methods and analysis are a necessary ingredient in every physicist's toolkit, rather less use has been made of combinatorial methods. One exception is in the realm of Statistical Physics, where the calculation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Allan I. Solomon , Pawel Blasiak , Gerard Duchamp , Andrzej Horzela , Karol A. Penson

The aim of the present paper is to provide a preliminary investigation of the thermodynamics of particles obeying monotone statistics. To render the potential physical applications realistic, we propose a modified scheme called…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Fabio Ciolli , Francesco Fidaleo , Chiara Marullo

Nanothermodynamics is the thermodynamics of small systems, which are signifcantly affected by their surrounding environments. In nanothermodynamics, Hill introduced the concept of subdivision potential, which charaterizes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Yu Su , Zi-Fan Zhu , Hong Gong , Yao Wang , Rui-Xue Xu , YiJing Yan

In this paper, we introduce and develop the circle embedding method. This method hinges essentially on a combinatorial-geometric structure which we choose to call circles of partition. We provide applications in the context of problems that…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 Theophilus Agama , Berndt Gensel

Based on the special properties of Liouville eigenoperators a perturbation theory for the partition sum is given. It is applicable for any temperature and includes the case of degenerate Hamiltonians. To demonstrate the reliability of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Schumann

We introduce an analytically solvable model for a fragmented object that, despite of a low degree of randomness and of the extreme simplicity of the breaking process, displays non self-averaging effects in its thermodynamic limit.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea De Martino

A key question in the thermodynamics of open quantum systems is how to partition thermodynamic quantities such as entropy, work, and internal energy between the system and its environment. We show that the only partition under which entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Parth Kumar , Caleb M. Webb , Charles A. Stafford

The partition function is an essential quantity in statistical mechanics, and its accurate computation is a key component of any statistical analysis of quantum system and phenomenon. However, for interacting many-body quantum systems, its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Yusen Wu , Jingbo Wang

Athermal (i.e. zero-temperature) under-constrained systems are typically floppy, but they can be rigidified by the application of external strain. Following our recently developed analytical theory for the athermal limit, here and in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Cheng-Tai Lee , Matthias Merkel

Using a new presentation for partition algebras (J. Algebraic Combin. 37(3):401-454, 2013), we derive explicit combinatorial formulae for the seminormal representations of the partition algebras. These results generalise to the partition…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-07-04 John Enyang

We study statistical properties of an NP-complete problem, the subset sum, using the methods and concepts of statistical mechanics. The problem is a generalization of the number partitioning problem, which is also an NP-complete problem and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Sasamoto , T. Toyoizumi , H. Nishimori

We show that the particles in the Calogero-Sutherland Model obey fractional exclusion statistics as defined by Haldane. We construct anyon number densities and derive the energy distribution function. We show that the partition function…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. V. N. Murthy , R. Shankar

The study of images of noncommutative polynomials on algebras has attracted considerable attention. We investigate polynomial images and the additive structures they generate in associative algebras, focusing on sums and products of values.…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-07 Tsiu-Kwen Lee , Tran Nam Son

An algebraic model based on Lie-algebraic and discrete symmetry techniques is applied to the analysis of thermodynamic vibrational properties of molecules. The local anharmonic effects are described by a Morse-like potential and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Maia Angelova , A. Frank

A new approach to describe comminution processes in general ball mills as a macroscopic canonical ensemble is proposed. Using hamiltonian method, the model is able to take simultaneously into account the internal dynamics from mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 G. K. Sunnardianto , Muhandis , F. N. Diana , L. T. Handoko

We calculate the partition function for "composite particles". For any finite number of states d, and in the following two cases: 1)all states have the same energy, 2)the energy is linearly distributed over the states, we transform the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bergère
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