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We develop a model to describe the properties of random assemblies of polydisperse hard spheres. We show that the key features to describe the system are (i) the dependence between the free volume of a sphere and the various coordination…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Maximilien Danisch , Yuliang Jin , Hernan A. Makse

Investigation of dynamics in dense granular media is challenging. Here we present a setup that facilitates gas fluidization of dense granular media in microgravity. The dynamics is characterized using diffusing wave spectroscopy. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Philip Born , Johannes Schmitz , Michael Bussmann , Matthias Sperl

We present a mesoscopic approach to granular crystal dynamics, which comprises a three-dimensional finite-element model and a one-dimensional regularized contact model. The approach investigates the role of vibrational-energy trapping…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Marcial Gonzalez , Jinkyu Yang , Chiara Daraio , Michael Ortiz

We study fluidized granular gases in a stationary state determined by the balance between an external driving and the bulk dissipation. The two considered situations are inspired by recent experiments, where the gravity plays a major role…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Baldassarri , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi , A. Vulpiani

Relative frequencies of mechanically stable (MS) packings of frictionless bidisperse disks are studied numerically in small systems. The packings are created by successively compressing or decompressing a system of soft purely repulsive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guo-Jie Gao , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

Upcoming high spectral resolution telescopes, particularly Astro-H, are expected to finally deliver firm quantitative constraints on turbulence in the intra-cluster medium (ICM). We develop a new spectral analysis technique which exploits…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Cien Shang , S. Peng Oh

The linear hydrodynamic stability of a model for confined quasi-two-dimensional granular gases is analyzed. The system exhibits homogeneous hydrodynamics, i.e. there are macroscopic evolution equations for homogeneous states. The stability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 J. Javier Brey , V. Buzón , M. I. García de Soria , P. Maynar

We investigate the formation of polycrystalline structures in a class of particle systems. The atomistic energy is modeled as a sum of particle energies that favor atoms being locally isometric to a reference lattice. The discrete frame…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Leonard Kreutz , Timo Ziereis

We use numerical simulation to investigate and analyze the way that rigid disks and spheres arrange themselves when compressed next to incommensurate substrates. For disks, a movable set is pressed into a jammed state against an ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Boris D. Lubachevsky , Frank H. Stillinger

We address the problem of the so-called ``granular gases'', i.e. gases of massive particles in rapid movement undergoing inelastic collisions. We introduce a class of models of driven granular gases for which the stationary state is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Puglisi , V. Loreto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Vulpiani

We perform a novel analysis of the granular texture of a granular bed close to stability limit. Our analysis is based on a unique criterion of friction mobilisation in a simulated two-dimensional packing. In this way, we recover the bimodal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lydie Staron , Farhang Radjai

In two-dimensional rotating drum experiments, we find two separate influences of the packing fraction of a granular heap on its stability. For a fixed grain shape, the stability increases with packing fraction. However, in determining the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Olson , M. Priester , J. Luo , S. Chopra , R. J. Zieve

Slow and dense granular flows often exhibit narrow shear bands, making them ill-suited for a continuum description. However, smooth granular flows have been shown to occur in specific geometries such as linear shear in the absence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Depken , Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

We study networks of coupled bistable elastic elements, recently proposed as a model for crumpled thin sheets. The networks are poised on the verge of a localized instability, and the model allows unique access to both local and global…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Dor Shohat , Yoav Lahini , Daniel Hexner

The shear viscosity in the dilute regime of a model for confined granular matter is studied by simulations and kinetic theory. The model consists on projecting into two dimensions the motion of vibrofluidized granular matter in shallow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rodrigo Soto , Dino Risso , Ricardo Brito

Granular materials, such as sand or grain, exhibit many structural and dynamic characteristics similar to those observed in molecular systems, despite temperature playing no role in their properties. This has led to an effort to develop a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Josh M. Gramlich , Mahdi Zarif , Richard K. Bowles

Motivated by experimental observations in 3D/organoid cultures derived from glioblastoma, we develop a mathematical model where tumour aggregate formation is obtained as the result of nutrient-limited cell proliferation coupled with…

We study far-from-equilibrium dynamics in models of freely cooling granular gas and ballistically aggregating compact clusters. For both the cases, from event driven molecular dynamics simulations we have presented detailed results on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Subhajit Paul , Subir K. Das

A relativistic generalisation of a well-known method for approximating the dynamics of topological defects in condensed matter is constructed, and applied to the evolution of domain walls in a cosmological context. It is shown that there…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Mark Hindmarsh

This paper proposes a unified approach for dynamic modeling and simulations of general tensegrity structures with rigid bars and rigid bodies of arbitrary shapes. The natural coordinates are adopted as a non-minimal description in terms of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Jiahui Luo , Xiaoming Xu , Zhigang Wu , Shunan Wu