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We study numerical simulations of large (N~10^4) two-dimensional quasi-static granular assemblies subjected to a slowly increasing deviator stress. We report some peculiarities in the behavior of these packings that have not yet been…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Philipp Welker , Sean McNamara

We study the history dependence of the mechanical properties of granular media by numerical simulations. We perform a compaction of frictional disk packings in a two-dimensional system by controlling the area of the domain with various…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Shio Inagaki , Michio Otuski , Shin-ichi Sasa

Avalanches of grain displacements can be generated by creating local voids within the interior of a granular material at rest in a bin. Modeling such a two-dimensional granular system by a collection of mono-disperse discs, the system on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. S. Manna , D. V. Khakhar

We introduce the arbitrary rectangle-range generalized elastic net penalty method, abbreviated to ARGEN, for performing constrained variable selection and regularization in high-dimensional sparse linear models. As a natural extension of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-16 Yujia Ding , Qidi Peng , Zhengming Song , Hansen Chen

We propose a simple microscopic model for arching phenomena at bottlenecks. The dynamics of particles in front of a bottleneck is described by a one-dimensional stochastic cellular automaton on a semicircular geometry. The model reproduces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Takumi Masuda , Katsuhiro Nishinari , Andreas Schadschneider

By employing the adaptive network simulation method, we demonstrate that the ensemble-averaged stress caused by a local force for packings of frictionless rigid beads is concentrated along rays whose slope is consistent with unity: forces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. A. Head , A. V. Tkachenko , T. A. Witten

In this thesis I present most of the results obtained during my PhD, where I worked on different subjects regarding jamming in systems of frictionless spheres. In particular, I focused on microscopic properties of jammed packings, such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Díaz Hernández Rojas , Rafael

The increasing penetration of volatile renewables combined with increasing demands poses a challenge to modern power grids. Furthermore, distributed energy resources and flexible devices (electric vehicles, PV generation, ...) are becoming…

Loose granular structures stabilized against gravity by an effective cohesive force are investigated on a microscopic basis using contact dynamics. We study the influence of the granular Bond number on the density profiles and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-11 Dirk Kadau , Hans J. Herrmann

We use numerical simulations to explore biases that arise in dynamical estimates of the mean mass profile for a collection of galaxy clusters that have been stacked to make a composite. There are three types of bias. One arises from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Yan-Chuan Cai , Nick Kaiser , Shaun Cole , Carlos Frenk

Two-dimensional (2D) particulate aggregates formed due to competing interactions exhibit a range of non-equilibrium steady state morphologies from finite-size compact crystalline structures to non-compact string-like conformations. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Tamoghna Das , T. Lookman , M. M. Bandi

We introduce the theater model, which is the simplest variant of directed random sequential adsorption in one dimension with point source and steric interactions. Particles enter sequentially an initially empty row of $L$ sites and adsorb…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck

This paper presents an angle-based approach for distributed formation shape stabilization of multi-agent systems in the plane. We develop an angle rigidity theory to study whether a planar framework can be determined by angles between…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Gangshan Jing , Guofeng Zhang , Heung Wing Joseph Lee , Long Wang

An ensemble of inelastically colliding grains driven by a vibrating wall in 2D exhibits density clustering. Working in the limit of nearly elastic collisions and employing granular hydrodynamics, we predict, by a marginal stability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eli Livne , Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov

In many instances, imposing a constraint on the shape of a density is a reasonable and flexible assumption. It offers an alternative to parametric models which can be too rigid and to other nonparametric methods requiring the choice of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-06-21 Lutz Duembgen , Alexandre Moesching , Christof Straehl

We explore analytically and numerically agglomeration driven by advection and localized source. The system is inhomogeneous in one dimension, viz. along the direction of advection. We analyze a simplified model with mass-independent…

We analyze the statistical properties of bubble models for the large-scale distribution of galaxies. To this aim, we realize static simulations, in which galaxies are mostly randomly arranged in the regions surrounding bubbles. As a first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Luca Amendola , Stefano Borgani

The cosmological dynamics of gravitational clustering satisfies an approximate invariance with respect to the cosmological parameters that is often used to simplify analytical computations. We describe how this approximate symmetry gives…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Patrick Valageas

In this work a new strategy is proposed in order to build analytic and microscopic models of fluctuating polymer rings subjected to topological constraints. The topological invariants used to fix these constraints belong to a wide class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Franco Ferrari

The structure and stresses of static granular packs in cylindrical containers are studied using large-scale discrete element molecular dynamics simulations in three dimensions. We generate packings by both pouring and sedimentation and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. W. Landry , G. S. Grest , L. E. Silbert , S. J. Plimpton