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Rotation affects the transition temperature between confined (hadronic) and deconfined (quark-gluon plasma) phases of the strongly interacting matter produced in non-central heavy ion collisions. A holographic description of this effect was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Nelson R. F. Braga , Octavio C. Junqueira

Homogenisation empowers the efficient macroscale system level prediction of physical scenarios with intricate microscale structures. Here we develop an innovative powerful, rigorous and flexible framework for asymptotic homogenisation of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-08 A. J. Roberts

Nonlinear thermoelastic systems play a crucial role in understanding thermal conductivity, stresses, elasticity, and temperature interactions. This research focuses on finding solutions to these systems in their fractional forms, which is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-13 Qasim Khan

This is a contribution for the Proceedings of 5th International Conference on New Frontiers in Physics (ICNFP 2016), held at Crete, 6-14 July 2016. Our goal is to obtain phenomenologically reliable insights for the physics of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 I. Ya. Aref'eva

We use holography in order to study the entanglement entropy for a spherical entangling surface in a FRW background with an arbitrary time dependence of the scale factor. The calculation is done in various dimensions, allowing for nonzero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 D. Giataganas , N. Tetradis

Accurate predictions of thermo-mechanically coupled process in metals can lead to a reduction of cost and an increase of productivity in manufacturing processes such as forming. For modeling these coupled processes with the finite element…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Jifeng Li , Ignacio Romero , Javier Segurado

From the viewpoint of AdS/CFT correspondence, we investigate the holographic thermalization process in a four dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-axions gravity theory, which is considered as a simple bulk theory dual to a boundary theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Yong-Zhuang Li , Xiao-Mei Kuang

We investigate quenches of holographic theories in a confined phase, where the energy injected is insufficient to reach the deconfined phase. In such quenches, thermalization is not associated with gravitational collapse and the formation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Robert C. Myers , Moshe Rozali , Benson Way

The dynamics and thermodynamics of phase transition in hot nuclei are studied through experimental results on multifragmentation of heavy systems (A>200) formed in central heavy ion collisions. Different signals indicative of a phase…

We study far-from-equilibrium physics of strongly interacting plasmas at criticality and zero charge density for a wide range of dynamical scaling exponents z in d dimensions using holographic methods. In particular, we consider homogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Umut Gürsoy , Aron Jansen , Watse Sybesma , Stefan Vandoren

In these lectures, I will attempt a pedagogical and qualitative introduction to the theory of equilibrium and thermalization of quark-gluon plasmas. I assume only that the reader is familiar with quantum field theory at zero temperature and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Arnold

Heavy quarks serve as crucial probes for exploring the properties of the hot and dense medium formed in heavy-ion collision experiments. Understanding the modification of their energy as they traverse the medium is a focal point of…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Jai Prakash , Mohammad Yousuf Jamal

Gauge/gravity duality has provided unprecedented opportunities to study dynamics in certain strongly coupled gauge theories. This review aims to highlight several applications to heavy ion collisions including far-from-equilibrium dynamics,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Paul M. Chesler , Wilke van der Schee

We study the nearly critical behaviour of holographic superfluids at finite temperature and chemical potential. Using analytic techniques in the bulk, we derive an effective theory for the long wavelength dynamics of gapless and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Aristomenis Donos , Polydoros Kailidis

We provide a short review of the hydrodynamical properties of a class of strongly coupled thermal gauge theories, coupled to massless fundamental flavor fields, having a dual supergravity description. The analysis is valid for more general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , J. Tarrio

We discuss signatures of thermalisation in heavy ion collisions based on elliptic flow. We then propose a new method to analyse elliptic flow, based on multiparticle azimuthal correlations. This method allows one to test quantitatively the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Borghini , Phuong Mai Dinh , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

The study of how fast thermalization in heavy ion collisions occurs has been one of the central topics in the heavy ion community. In the weak coupling picture this thermalization occurs from "the bottom up": high energy partons, formed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-21 F. G. Ben , M. V. T. Machado

We investigate the entanglement properties of thermal states of the harmonic lattice in one, two and three dimensions. We establish the value of the critical temperature for entanglement between neighbouring sites and give physical reasons.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Janet Anders

Within a holographic model, we calculate the time evolution of 2-point and 1-point correlation functions (of selected operators) within a charged strongly coupled system of many particles. That system is thermalizing from an anisotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Casey Cartwright , Matthias Kaminski

In their seminal work, Fermi, Pasta, Ulam and Tsingou explored the connection between statistical mechanics and dynamical properties, such as chaos and ergodicity. Even today, seventy years later, the topic is not fully understood: while…