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We construct a collision model description of the thermalization of a finite many-body system by using careful derivation of the corresponding Lindblad-type master equation in the weak coupling regime. Using the example of two level target…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Onat Arısoy , Steve Campbell , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We consider holography for d-dimensional scale invariant but non-Lorentz invariant field theories, which do not admit the full Schrodinger symmetry group. We find new realizations of the corresponding (d+1)-dimensional gravity duals,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Marika Taylor

Hadronic transport approaches based on an effective solution of the relativistic Boltzmann equation are widely applied for the dynamical description of heavy ion reactions at low beam energies. At high densities, the assumption of binary…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Dmytro Oliinychenko , Hannah Petersen

The present work deals with the derivation of corrector estimates for the two-scale homogenization of a thermo-diffusion model with weak thermal coupling posed in a heterogeneous medium endowed with periodically arranged high-contrast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-05 Adrian Muntean , Sina Reichelt

We describe the application of pseudo-spectral methods to problems of holographic thermal quenches of relevant couplings in strongly coupled gauge theories. We focus on quenches of a fermionic mass term in a strongly coupled N=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alex Buchel , Robert C. Myers , Anton van Niekerk

We use quantum quenches to study the dynamics and thermalization of hardcore bosons in finite one-dimensional lattices. We perform exact diagonalizations and find that, far away from integrability, few-body observables thermalize. We then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Marcos Rigol

The real-time dynamics of finite-temperature gauge theories can be approximated, to leading-order accuracy in the coupling constants, by a classical field theory with the hard thermal loop Lagrangian. I show how this approach can be used in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. Rajantie

The plasma generated in heavy ion collisions goes through different phases in its time evolution. While early times right after the collision are governed by far-from equilibrium dynamics, later times are believed to be well described by…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Matthias Kaminski

The holographic isotropization of a highly anisotropic, homogeneous, strongly coupled, non-Abelian plasma was simplified in arXiv:1202.0981 by linearizing Einstein's equations around the final, equilibrium state. This approximation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Michal P. Heller , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee , Miquel Triana

One of the most exciting things in recent theoretical physics is the suspicion that gravity may be holographic, dual to some sort of quantum field theory living on the boundary with one less dimension. Such a suspicion has been supported…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Hongbao Zhang

We discuss a number of prominent theoretical challenges in the physics of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions, and review some recent attempts to tackle them. These examples cover most stages of the collision process, but emphasis is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Aleksi Vuorinen

We study thermalization of a two-component Bose-Hubbard model by exact diagonalization. Initially the two components do not interact and are each at equilibrium but with different temperatures. As the on-site inter-component interaction is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-27 J. M. Zhang , C. Shen , W. M. Liu

We present HoloGraphs, a novel approach for physically representing, explaining, exploring, and interacting with dynamic networks. HoloGraphs addresses the challenges of visualizing and understanding evolving network structures by providing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Daniel Pahr , Henry Ehlers , Velitchko Filipov

We use holography to study Conformal Phase Transitions, which are believed to be realized in four dimensional QCD and play an important role in walking technicolor models of electroweak symmetry breaking. At strong coupling they can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-17 David Kutasov , Jennifer Lin , Andrei Parnachev

Over the last twenty five years, holographic duality has revolutionised our understanding of gauge theories, quantum many-body systems and also quantum black holes. This topical issue is a collection of review articles on recent advances in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Ayan Mukhopadhyay

We study a simple example of holographic thermalization in a confining field theory: the homogeneous injection of energy in the hard wall model. Working in an amplitude expansion, we find black brane formation for sufficiently fast energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ben Craps , Elias Kiritsis , Christopher Rosen , Anastasios Taliotis , Joris Vanhoof , Hongbao Zhang

Contemporary understanding of thermalization in quantum field theory stems largely from understanding properties of transient excitations of equilibria. These nonhydrodynamic excitations are known to structurally differ between weakly- and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Xin An , Robbe Brants , Michal P. Heller , Yi Yin

In the presence of finite chemical potential $\mu$, we holographically compute the entanglement of purification in a $2+1$- and $3+1$-dimensional field theory and also in a $3+1$-dimensional field theory with a critical point. We observe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 B. Amrahi , M. Ali-Akbari , M. Asadi

Many experimentally relevant systems are quasi-one-dimensional, consisting of nearly decoupled chains. In these systems, there is a natural separation of scales between the strong intra-chain interactions and the weak interchain coupling.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Miłosz Panfil , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Robert M. Konik

This review is devoted to the problem of thermalization in a small isolated conglomerate of interacting constituents. A variety of physically important systems of intensive current interest belong to this category: complex atoms, molecules…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-18 F. Borgonovi , F. M. Izrailev , L. F. Santos , V. G. Zelevinsky