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Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we probe the scale-dependence of thermalization in strongly coupled field theories following a quench, via calculations of two-point functions, Wilson loops and entanglement entropy in d=2,3,4. In the…

It has recently been proposed that the extra dimension in holographic models for charmoniun is related to its internal structure. Representing the interaction between the quark anti-quark pair by a string inside the background used in these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Nelson R. F. Braga , William S. Cunha , Yan F. Ferreira

We discuss recent results in the study of the evolution of strongly coupled field theories in the presence of time dependent couplings using the holographic correspondence. The aim is to understand (i) thermalization and (ii) universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sumit R. Das

In this review, we present the key aspects of modern thermal perturbation theory based on the hard thermal loop (HTL) approximation, including its theoretical foundations and applications within quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa

We use holography to study the dynamics of a strongly-coupled gauge theory in four-dimensional de Sitter space with Hubble rate $H$. The gauge theory is non-conformal with a characteristic mass scale $M$. We solve Einstein's equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Christian Ecker , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee

We consider relativistic hydrodynamics in the limit where the number of spatial dimensions is very large. We show that under certain restrictions, the resulting equations of motion simplify significantly. Holographic theories in a large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Moshe Rozali , Evyatar Sabag , Amos Yarom

Using numerical holography, we study the collision, at non-zero impact parameter, of bounded, localized distributions of energy density chosen to mimic relativistic heavy ion collisions, in strongly coupled N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Paul M. Chesler , Laurence G. Yaffe

Hydrodynamical analysis of experimental data of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions seems to indicate that the hot QCD matter created in the collisions thermalizes very quickly. Theoretically, we have no idea why this should be true. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Aleksi Kurkela

We describe the dynamics of strongly coupled field theories in de Sitter spacetime using the holographic gauge/gravity duality. The main motivation for this is to explore the possibility of dynamical phase transitions during cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Mark Van Raamsdonk

Using holographic duality, we investigate thermalization process when two finite-size quantum critical systems are brought into thermal contact along a perfectly transmitting interface. Through real-time simulations of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Li Li , Yan Liu , Hao-Tian Sun

Using a numerical simulation of the classical dynamics of the plane-wave and flat space matrix models of M-theory, we study the thermalization, equilibrium thermodynamics and fluctuations of these models as we vary the temperature and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Curtis T. Asplund , David Berenstein , Eric Dzienkowski

Since holography yields exact results, even in situations where perturbation theory is not applicable, it is an ideal framework for modeling strongly correlated systems. We extend previous holographic methods to take the dynamical charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Ulf Gran , Marcus Tornsö , Tobias Zingg

We review selected advances in the theoretical understanding of complex quantum many-body systems with regard to emergent notions of quantum statistical mechanics. We cover topics such as equilibration and thermalisation in pure state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 C. Gogolin , J. Eisert

In this review article, we discuss the current status and future prospects of perturbation theory as a means of studying the equilibrium thermodynamic and near-equilibrium transport properties of deconfined QCD matter. We begin with a brief…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Jacopo Ghiglieri , Aleksi Kurkela , Michael Strickland , Aleksi Vuorinen

We propose a holographic description of cosmic preheating at strong coupling. In this scenario the energy transfer between the inflaton and matter field is mimicked by a model of holographic superconductor. An exponential amplification of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Yi-Fu Cai , Shu Lin , Junyu Liu , Jia-Rui Sun

In a holographic approach, the evolution of a 4D strongly coupled non-Abelian plasma towards equilibrium can be studied investigating a 5D gravitational dual. The process driving the plasma out-of-equilibrium can be described by boundary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Loredana Bellantuono , Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Floriana Giannuzzi

Thermalization of quark-gluon plasmas in heavy-ion collisions is a difficult theoretical problem. One theoretical goal has been to understand the physics of thermalization in the relatively simplifying limit of arbitrarily high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Arnold , Guy D. Moore

We review 5D holographic approaches to finite temperature QCD. Thermodynamic properties of the "hard-wall" and the "soft-wall" models are derived. Various non-realistic features in these models are cured by the set-up of improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Umut Gursoy

We report on the approach towards the hydrodynamic regime of boost-invariant N=4 super Yang-Mills plasma at strong coupling starting from various far-from-equilibrium states at tau=0. The results are obtained through numerical solution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Michal P. Heller , Romuald A. Janik , Przemyslaw Witaszczyk

We use holography to analyse relativistic collisions in a one-parameter family of strongly coupled gauge theories with thermal phase transitions. For a critical value of the parameter the transition is second order, for subcritical values…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Maximilian Attems , Yago Bea , Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , David Mateos , Miquel Triana , Miguel Zilhao