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Various lower bounds are established for the entropy of sums, products and their combinations. First, we derive a prime-field analogue of a version of the entropy power inequality established by Tao over torsion-free groups. Next, we prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-30 Lampros Gavalakis , Marcel K. Goh , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

In this note, the following basic question is explored: in a cyclic group, how are the Shannon entropies of the sum and difference of i.i.d. random variables related to each other? For the integer group, we show that they can differ by any…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Emmanuel Abbe , Jiange Li , Mokshay Madiman

The classical problem of maximizing the Shannon entropy of a sum of independent random variables supported on a finite alphabet is considered and settled in the ternary case. Namely, the following theorem is established: if…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Mladen Kovačević

We derive an asymptotic lower bound on the Shannon entropy $H$ of sums of $N$ arbitrary iid discrete random variables. The derived bound $H \geq \frac{r(X)}{2}\log(N) + {\it cst}$ is given in terms of the incommensurability rank $r(X)$ of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Riccardo Castellano , Pavel Sekatski

We consider the entropy of sums of independent discrete random variables, in analogy with Shannon's Entropy Power Inequality, where equality holds for normals. In our case, infinite divisibility suggests that equality should hold for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-21 Oliver Johnson , Yaming Yu

Shannon entropy is the shortest average codeword length a lossless compressor can achieve by encoding i.i.d. symbols. However, there are cases in which the objective is to minimize the \textit{exponential} average codeword length, i.e. when…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Andrea Somazzi , Paolo Ferragina , Diego Garlaschelli

Let $G = (G,+)$ be an additive group. The sumset theory of Pl\"unnecke and Ruzsa gives several relations between the size of sumsets $A+B$ of finite sets $A, B$, and related objects such as iterated sumsets $kA$ and difference sets $A-B$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-08 Terence Tao

This paper considers the estimation of Shannon entropy for discrete distributions with countably infinite support. While minimax rates for finite-support distributions are established, infinite-support distributions present distinct…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Octavio César Mesner

The weak law of large numbers implies that, under mild assumptions on the source, the Renyi entropy per produced symbol converges (in probability) towards the Shannon entropy rate. This paper quantifies the speed of this convergence for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Maciej Skorski

The Shannon Noiseless coding theorem (the data-compression principle) asserts that for an information source with an alphabet $\mathcal X=\{0,\ldots ,\ell -1\}$ and an asymptotic equipartition property, one can reduce the number of stored…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Yuri Suhov , Izabella Stuhl

Entropy comparison inequalities are obtained for the differential entropy $h(X+Y)$ of the sum of two independent random vectors $X,Y$, when one is replaced by a Gaussian. For identically distributed random vectors $X,Y$, these are closely…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Lampros Gavalakis , Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Mokshay Madiman

In this paper, we analyze the asymptotics of the normalized remaining uncertainty of a source when a compressed or hashed version of it and correlated side-information is observed. For this system, commonly known as Slepian-Wolf source…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Vincent Y. F. Tan , Masahito Hayashi

It is proven that a conjecture of Tao (2010) holds true for log-concave random variables on the integers: For every $n \geq 1$, if $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ are i.i.d. integer-valued, log-concave random variables, then $$ H(X_1+\cdots+X_{n+1}) \geq…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-19 Lampros Gavalakis

Let $W$ be a binary-input memoryless symmetric (BMS) channel with Shannon capacity $I(W)$ and fix any $\alpha > 0$. We construct, for any sufficiently small $\delta > 0$, binary linear codes of block length $O(1/\delta^{2+\alpha})$ and rate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Venkatesan Guruswami , Andrii Riazanov , Min Ye

Let $ X_1, \ldots, X_n $ be independent random variables taking values in the alphabet $ \{0, 1, \ldots, r\} $, and $ S_n = \sum_{i = 1}^n X_i $. The Shepp--Olkin theorem states that, in the binary case ($ r = 1 $), the Shannon entropy of $…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Mladen Kovačević

This paper proposes a novel entropy encoding technique for lossless data compression. Representing a message string by its lexicographic index in the permutations of its symbols results in a compressed version matching Shannon entropy of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Abu Bakar Siddique

For a class of density functions $q^n(x^n)$ on $\Bbb R^n$ we prove an inequality between relative entropy and the sum of average conditional relative entropies of the following form: For any density function $p^n(x^n)$ on $\Bbb R^n$,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-23 Katalin Marton

Kahn and Kim (J. Comput. Sci., 1995) have shown that for a finite poset $P$, the entropy of the incomparability graph of $P$ (normalized by multiplying by the order of $P$) and the base-$2$ logarithm of the number of linear extensions of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-04 Samuel Fiorini , Selim Rexhep

Grammar compression represents a string as a context free grammar. Achieving compression requires encoding such grammar as a binary string; there are a few commonly used encodings. We bound the size of practically used encodings for several…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Michał Gańczorz

The problem of Shannon entropy estimation in countable infinite alphabets is addressed from the study and use of convergence results of the entropy functional, which is known to be discontinuous with respect to the total variation distance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Jorge F. Silva
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