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[Abridged]We present high-resolution three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of breaking waves solving the two-phase Navier-Stokes equations. We investigate the role of the Reynolds and Bond numbers on the energy, bubble and droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Wouter Mostert , Stéphane Popinet , Luc Deike

The stratified inclined duct (SID) flow provides a canonical model for sustained, buoyancy-driven exchange between two reservoirs of different density, and emerges as a new paradigm in geophysical fluid dynamics. Yet, the flow dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Rundong Zhou , Adrien Lefauve , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

It is widely believed that at high Reynolds number (Re) all turbulent flows approach a state of "fully developed turbulence" defined by a unique, Re-independent statistics of the velocity fluctuations. Yet direct measurements of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Gioia , Pinaki Chakraborty , Fabián A. Bombardelli

In this study, a series of simulations are conducted to investigate the motion of a small cylinder in an expansion tube, focusing on two-dimensional dynamics. These simulations are performed on the FLUENT platform employing the Overset…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Sai Peng , Qiyu Deng , Lin Zhou , Tao Huang , Peng Yu

Direct Numerical Simulations (DNSs) are one of the most powerful tools for studying turbulent flows. Even if achievable Reynolds numbers are lower than those obtained with experimental means, there is a clear advantage since the entire…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Sergio Hoyas , Ricardo Vinuesa , Peter Schmid , Hassan Nagib

It is known that in classical fluids turbulence typically occurs at high Reynolds numbers. But can turbulence occur at low Reynolds numbers? Here we investigate the transition to turbulence in the classic Taylor-Couette system in which the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Sebastian Altmeyer , Younghae Do , Ying-Cheng Lai

Iterative coarse-graining procedure based on Wyld's perturbation expansion is applied to the problem of Navier-Stokes turbulence. It is shown that the low-order calculation gives the fixed-point Reynolds number $ Re_{fp}$ (coupling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Victor Yakhot

The onset of shear flow turbulence is characterized by turbulent patches bounded by regions of laminar flow. At low Reynolds numbers localized turbulence relaminarises, raising the question of whether it is transient in nature or it becomes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-31 M. Avila , A. P. Willis , B. Hof

Understanding the re-energization of wind turbine wakes is crucial for the design and control of wind farms. Close to the rotor, this process is determined by the dynamics of the tip vortices. Here, we experimentally investigate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Mano Grunwald , Claudia E. Brunner

Using various techniques from dynamical systems theory, we rigorously study an experimentally validated model by [Barkley et al., Nature, 526:550-553, 2015], which describes the rise of turbulent pipe flow via a PDE system of reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn , Björn de Rijk

Turbulence intensity profiles are compared for smooth- and rough-wall pipe flow measurements made in the Princeton Superpipe. The profile development in the transition from hydraulically smooth to fully rough flow displays a propagating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Nils T. Basse

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent pipe flow with transverse wall oscillation (WWO) and with no transverse wall oscillation (NWO) are carried out at friction Reynolds numbers Re{\tau} = 170, 360, and 720. The period and amplitude of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Daniel Coxe , Yulia Peet , Ronald Adrian

This study examines the relaminarization of turbulent puffs in pipe flow using highly resolved direct numerical simulations at Reynolds numbers of 1880, 1900, and 1920. The exponential decay of the total energy of streamwise velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Basheer A. Khan , Shai Arogeti , Oriel Shoshani , Alexander Yakhot

This study seeks to characterise the breakdown of the steady 2D solution in the flow around a 180-degree sharp bend to infinitesimal 3D disturbances using a linear stability analysis. The stability analysis predicts that 3D transition is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Azan M. Sapardi , Wisam K. Hussam Alban Pothérat , Gregory J. Sheard

The effects of Reynolds number across $Re=1000$, $2500$, $5000$, and $10000$ on separated flow over a two-dimensional NACA0012 airfoil at an angle of attack of $\alpha=14^\circ$ are investigated through the biglobal resolvent analysis. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Laura Victoria Rolandi , Luke Smith , Michael Amitay , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

We investigate high-Reynolds number turbulence in dilute polymer solutions. We show the existence of a critical value of the Reynolds number which separates two different regimes. In the first regime, below the transition, the influence of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Balkovsky , A. Fouxon , V. Lebedev

Turbulent stripe, which would occur in turbulent channel flows at transitional Reynolds numbers, was studied experimentally by flow visualization using reflective flake particles. In a range of bulk mean Reynolds number Re = 1700-2000, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Takahiro Tsukahara , Yasuo Kawaguchi , Hiroshi Kawamura

Scaling and structural evolutions are contemplated in a new perspective for turbulent channel flows. The total integrated turbulence kinetic energy remains constant when normalized by the friction velocity squared, while the total…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 T. -W. Lee

A new scaling is derived that yields a Reynolds number independent profile for all components of the Reynolds stress in the near-wall region of wall bounded flows, including channel, pipe and boundary layer flows. The scaling demonstrates…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Alexander J. Smits , Marcus Hultmark , Myoungkyu Lee , Sergio Pirozzoli , Xiaohua Wu

A numerical investigation for the stability of the incompressible slip flow of normal quantum fluids (above the critical phase transition temperature) inside a microslab where surface acoustic waves propagate along the walls is presented.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kwang-Hua Chu