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The observation by Ke et al. [Science 338, 1177 (2012)] that large numbers of short, pre-designed DNA strands can assemble into three-dimensional target structures came as a great surprise, as no colloidal self-assembling system has ever…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Aleks Reinhardt , Daan Frenkel

We use computer simulations to investigate self-assembly in a system of model chaperonin proteins, and in an Ising lattice gas. We discuss the mechanisms responsible for rapid and efficient assembly in these systems, and we use measurements…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-09 James Grant , Robert L. Jack , Stephen Whitelam

I consider a generic coarse-grained model suitable for the study of bulk self-assembly of liquid crystal (LC) macromolecules. The cases include LC dendrimers, gold nanoparticles modified by polymer chains with terminating LC groups and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-17 J. M. Ilnytskyi

We investigate the self-assembly (crystallisation) of particles with hard cores and isotropic, square-well interactions, using a Monte Carlo scheme to simulate overdamped Langevin dynamics. We measure correlation and response functions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Daphne Klotsa , Robert L. Jack

The simplest prescription for building a patterned structure from its constituents is to add particles, one at a time, to an appropriate template. However, self-organizing molecular and colloidal systems in nature can evolve in much more…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-07 Stephen Whitelam , Edward H. Feng , Michael F. Hagan , Phillip L. Geissler

Systematic efforts to synthesise fullerene containing LCs have produced a variety of successful model compounds. We present a simple molecular theory relating the self-organisation observed in these systems to their molecular structure. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. D. Peroukidis , A. G. Vanakaras , D. J. Photinos

The molecular self-assembly of various structures such as micelles and vesicles has been the subject of comprehensive studies. Recently, a new approach to design these structures, the frame-guided assembly, has been developed to progress…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Simon Raschke , Andreas Heuer

We study the assembling of P3HT chains in vacuo by means of a combination of first principles density functional theory and model potential molecular dynamics. We find that, in the absence of any external constraints, the pi-pi interchain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-30 Claudio Melis , Alessandro Mattoni , Luciano Colombo

A systematic investigation of the phase separation dynamics in self-assembled multi-component bilayer fluid vesicles and open membranes is presented. We use large-scale dissipative particle dynamics to explicitly account for solvent,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mohamed Laradji , P. B. Sunil Kumar

Bacterial microcompartments are large, roughly icosahedral shells that assemble around enzymes and reactants involved in certain metabolic pathways in bacteria. Motivated by microcompartment assembly, we use coarse-grained computational and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Farzaneh Mohajerani , Michael F. Hagan

We elucidate the molecular forces leading to assembly of two dimensional membrane-like structures composed of a one rod-length thick monolayer of aligned rods from an immiscible suspension of hard rods and depleting polymers. We perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Yasheng Yang , Edward Barry , Zvonimir Dogic , Michael F. Hagan

Structure formation and constant reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton are key requirements for the function of living cells. Here we show that a minimal reconstituted system consisting of actin filaments, crosslinking molecules and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Simone Köhler , Volker Schaller , Andreas R. Bausch

The actin cytoskeleton is a key component in the machinery of eukaryotic cells, and it selfassembles out of equilibrium into a wide variety of biologically crucial structures. While the molecular mechanisms involved are well characterized,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Giulia Foffano , Nicolas Levernier , Martin Lenz

We examine the budding of a nanoscale particle through a lipid bilayer using molecular dynamics simulations, free energy calculations, and an elastic theory, with the aim of determining the extent to which equilibrium elasticity theory can…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2012-02-22 Teresa Ruiz-Herrero , Enrique Velasco , Michael F. Hagan

Multilevel self-assembly involving small structured groups of nano-particles provides new routes to development of functional materials with a sophisticated architecture. Apart from the inter-particle forces, the geometrical shapes and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Milovan Suvakov , Miroslav Andjelkovic , Bosiljka Tadic

Molecular dynamics simulation is used to model the self-assembly of polyhedral shells containing 180 trapezoidal particles that correspond to the T=3 virus capsid. Three kinds of particle, differing only slightly in shape, are used to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-04-01 D. C. Rapaport

I present a review of the theoretical and computational methodologies that have been used to model the assembly of viral capsids. I discuss the capabilities and limitations of approaches ranging from equilibrium continuum theories to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-01-09 Michael F. Hagan

The elastic property of membranes self-assembled from AB diblock and ABA triblock copolymers, as coarse-grained model of lipids and the bolalipids, are studied using the self-consistent field theory (SCFT). Specifically, solutions of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Rui Xu , Ashkan Dehghan , An-Chang Shi , Jiajia Zhou

In contrast to most self-assembling synthetic materials, which undergo unbounded growth, many biological self-assembly processes are self-limited. That is, the assembled structures have one or more finite dimensions that are much larger…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Huang Fang , Botond Tyukodi , W. Benjamin Rogers , Michael F. Hagan

The singularity structure and the corresponding asymptotic behavior of a 3-brane coupled to a scalar field in a five dimensional bulk is analyzed in full generality, using the method of asymptotic splittings. It is shown that the collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou