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My research work can be classified into two parts namely, (i) Cosmological phenomena with varying speed of light and (ii) Gravitational collapse and black holes. We have investigated several cosmological phenomena when velocity of light…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ujjal Debnath

After motivating why the study of asymptotically flat spaces is important in loop quantum gravity, we review the extension of the standard framework of this theory to the asymptotically flat sector based on the GNS construction. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Arnsdorf

Scalar fields coupled to gravity via $\xi R {\Phi}^2$ in arbitrary Friedmann-Robertson-Walker backgrounds can be represented by an effective flat space field theory. We derive an expression for the scalar energy density where the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David Hochberg , Thomas W. Kephart

We find constrained instantons in Einstein gravity with and without a cosmological constant. These configurations are not saddle points of the Einstein-Hilbert action, yet they contribute to non-perturbative processes in quantum gravity. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

Flat-space limit is well-defined for asymptotically AdS spacetimes written in coordinates called the BMS gauge. For the three-dimensional Einstein gravity with a negative cosmological constant, we calculate the quasi-local energy momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Reza Fareghbal , Ali Naseh

We investigate the cosmology of a recently proposed deformation of Einstein gravity, emerging from quantum gravity heuristics. The theory is constructed to have de Sitter space as a vacuum solution, and thus to be relevant to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damien A. Easson , Frederic P. Schuller , Mark Trodden , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In this thesis, we focus on higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity as toy models to probe universal properties of conformal field theory (CFT) using the gauge/gravity duality. In this context, we are particularly interested in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Javier Moreno

We explore the possibility that the entire departure of galactic rotational velocities from their luminous Newtonian expectation be cosmological in origin, and show that within the framework of conformal gravity (but not Einstein gravity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Philip D. Mannheim

Linearizing metric-affine~(scalar curvature)$^2$ gravity -- an ``umbrella'' theory that includes as special cases the metrical, Einstein-Cartan, and Weyl quadratic models -- on top of Minkowski spacetime leads to (numerous)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Georgios K. Karananas

We consider general curvature-invariant modifications of the Einstein-Hilbert action that become important only in regions of extremely low space-time curvature. We investigate the far future evolution of the universe in such models,…

It is a salient experimental fact that a large fraction of candidate spin liquid materials freeze as the temperature is lowered. The question naturally arises whether such freezing is intrinsic to the spin liquid ("disorder-free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Arnab Sen , R. Moessner

Mielke-Baekler gravity consists in the usual Einstein-Hilbert action with a cosmological term and rotational and translational Chern-Simons terms with arbitrary couplings. For a particular choice of these couplings, we can obtain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-02 J. R. B. Peleteiro , C. E. Valcárcel

In this paper, we examine stacky structures in Einstein's theory of gravity. In brief, we first give a construction of the moduli stack of solutions to (vacuum) Einstein field equations on $n$-dimensional spacetimes, with vanishing…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-26 Kadri İlker Berktav

Extensions of Einstein gravity which allow the gravitational constant $G$ to change with time as the universe evolves may provide a resolution to the horizon problem without invoking a period of vacuum domination and without the subsequent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Janna J Levin , Katherine Freese

We present an anisotropic cosmological model based on a new exact solution of Einstein equations. The matter content consists of an anisotropic scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and of two isotropic perfect fluids that represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Saulo Carneiro , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

The Einstein field equation as an equation of state of a thermodynamical system of spacetime is reconsidered in the present Letter. We argue that a consistent interpretation leads us to identify scalar curvature and cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-29 S. C. Tiwari

We investigate the global dynamics of the field equations of (pure) quadratic theories of gravity which generalise Einstein's theory in spatially flat homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with a perfect fluid. We introduce global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Artur Alho , Margarida Lima , Filipe C. Mena

We consider localization of gravity in domain wall solutions of Einstein's gravity coupled to a scalar field with a generic potential. We discuss conditions on the scalar potential such that domain wall solutions are non-singular. Such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

It is known that the action of Euclidean Einstein gravity is not bounded from below and that the metric of flat space does not correspond to a minimum of the action. Nevertheless, perturbation theory about flat space works well. The deep…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Modanese

We present an explicit exact solution of Einstein's equations for an inhomogeneous dust universe with cylindrical symmetry. The spacetime is extremely simple but nonetheless it has new surprising features. The universe is ``closed'' in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose M. M. Senovilla , Raul Vera
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