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We find new, simple cosmological solutions with flat, open, and closed spatial geometries, contrary to the previous wisdom that only the open model is allowed. The metric and the St\"{u}ckelberg fields are given explicitly, showing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Masaru Siino , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yoshida

It is generically believed that higher-order curvature corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action might cure the curvature singularities that plague general relativity. Here we consider Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, the only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Laura Sberna , Paolo Pani

We construct the effective field theory for a single massive higher-spin particle in flat spacetime. Positivity bounds of the S-matrix force the cutoff of the theory to be well below the naive strong-coupling scale, forbid any potential and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Brando Bellazzini , Francesco Riva , Javi Serra , Francesco Sgarlata

Well known weakness of Gravity in particle physics is an illusion caused by underestimation of the role of spin in gravity. Relativistic rotation is inseparable from spin, which for elementary particles is extremely high and exceeds mass on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alexander Burinskii

A topological version of four-dimensional (Euclidean) Einstein gravity which we propose regards anti-self-dual 2-forms and an anti-self-dual part of the frame connections as fundamental fields. The theory describes the moduli spaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Mitsuko Abe , A. Nakamichi , T. Ueno

In this paper we investigate gravitational interactions of massive higher spin fields in three dimensional $AdS$ space with arbitrary value of cosmological constant including flat Minkowski space. We use frame-like gauge description for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. L. Buchbinder , T. V. Snegirev , Yu. M. Zinoviev

We study cosmological solutions in the low-energy effective heterotic string theory, which is the Einstein gravity with Gauss-Bonnet term and the dilaton. We show that the field equations are cast into an autonomous system for flat internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuharu Bamba , Zong-Kuan Guo , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We construct the most general, to cubic order in curvature, theory of gravity whose (most general) static spherically symmetric vacuum solutions are fully described by a single field equation. The theory possess the following remarkable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Robie A. Hennigar , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann

The imposition of symmetries or special geometric properties on submanifolds is less restrictive than to impose them in the full space-time. Starting from this idea, in this paper we study irrotational dust cosmological models in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Carlos F Sopuerta

The scenario of an emergent universe provides a promising resolution to the big bang singularity in universes with positive or negative spatial curvature. It however remains unclear whether the scenario can be successfully implemented in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kaituo Zhang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We find new classes of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations for a charged sphere with a particular choice of the electric field intensity and one of the gravitational potentials. The condition of pressure isotropy is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 K. Komathiraj , S. D. Maharaj

In this work we analyze the asymptotic symmetries of the three-dimensional Chern-Simons (CS) gravity theory for a higher spin extension of the so-called Maxwell algebra. We propose a generalized set of asymptotic boundary conditions for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Patrick Concha , Javier Matulich , Daniel Pino , Evelyn Rodríguez

In the framework of Einstein's gravity, we study the thermodynamic equation state, $P=P(V,T)$, associated with a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. In this scenario, we consider the components of the dark sector as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra

Bimetric theory describes gravitational interactions in the presence of an extra spin-2 field. Previous work has suggested that its cosmological solutions are generically plagued by instabilities. We show that by taking the Planck mass for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Yashar Akrami , S. F. Hassan , Frank Könnig , Angnis Schmidt-May , Adam R. Solomon

In this paper we performed investigation of the spatially-flat cosmological models whose spatial section is product of three- ("our Universe") and extra-dimensional parts. The matter source chosen to be the perfect fluid which exists in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Sergey A. Pavluchenko

We find possible cosmological models of the Polynomial Affine Gravity described by connections that are either compatible or not with a metric. When possible, we compare them with those of General Relativity. We show that the set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , José Perdiguero , Oscar Orellana

We study field theoretical models for cosmic strings with flat directions in curved space-time. More precisely, we consider minimal models with semilocal, axionic and tachyonic strings, respectively. In flat space-time, the string solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Betti Hartmann , Asier Lopez-Eiguren , Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

We consider static cosmological solutions along with their stability properties in the framework of a recently proposed theory of massive gravity. We show that the modifcation introduced in the cosmological equations leads to several new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Luca Parisi , Ninfa Radicella , Gaetano Vilasi

We present a detailed investigation of the dynamical behavior of mimetic gravity with a general potential for the mimetic scalar field. Performing a phase-space and stability analysis, we show that the scenario at hand can successfully…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Nicola Tamanini , Sunny Vagnozzi

In this manuscript we investigate the intrinsically flat (space-flat) spacetimes as viable cosmological models. We show that they have a natural geometric structure which is suitable to describe inhomogeneous matter distributions forming a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Eduardo Bittencourt , Leandro G. Gomes , Grasiele B. Santos