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The field of dynamic graph algorithms aims at achieving a thorough understanding of real-world networks whose topology evolves with time. Traditionally, the focus has been on the classic sequential, centralized setting where the main…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Shiri Antaki , Quanquan C. Liu , Shay Solomon

We study the Dominating set problem and Independent Set Problem for dynamic graphs in the vertex-arrival model. We say that a dynamic algorithm for one of these problems is $k$-stable when it makes at most $k$ changes to its output…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Mark de Berg , Arpan Sadhukhan , Frits Spieksma

We prove that the single-site Glauber dynamics for sampling proper $q$-colorings mixes in $O_\Delta(n\log n)$ time on line graphs with $n$ vertices and maximum degree $\Delta$ when $q>(1+o(1))\Delta$. The main tool in our proof is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Yulin Wang , Chihao Zhang , Zihan Zhang

Time-varying graph signal recovery has been widely used in many applications, including climate change, environmental hazard monitoring, and epidemic studies. It is crucial to choose appropriate regularizations to describe the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Weihong Guo , Yifei Lou , Jing Qin , Ming Yan

Self-stabilization is a general paradigm to provide forward recovery capabilities to distributed systems and networks. Intuitively, a protocol is self-stabilizing if it is able to recover without external intervention from any catastrophic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-11-25 Stéphane Devismes , Toshimitsu Masuzawa , Sébastien Tixeuil

In the \emph{dynamic edge coloring} problem, one has to maintain a graph of maximum degree $\Delta$ with at most $\Delta+c$ colors, given updates to the edges of the graph. An important objective is to minimize the \emph{recourse}, which is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Haim Kaplan , David Naori , Yaniv Sadeh

We study the graph coloring problem over random graphs of finite average connectivity $c$. Given a number $q$ of available colors, we find that graphs with low connectivity admit almost always a proper coloring whereas graphs with high…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Mulet , A. Pagnani , M. Weigt , R. Zecchina

Linial's famous color reduction algorithm reduces a given $m$-coloring of a graph with maximum degree $\Delta$ to a $O(\Delta^2\log m)$-coloring, in a single round in the LOCAL model. We show a similar result when nodes are restricted to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Yannic Maus , Tigran Tonoyan

For any fixed surface Sigma of genus g, we give an algorithm to decide whether a graph G of girth at least five embedded in Sigma is colorable from an assignment of lists of size three in time O(|V(G)|). Furthermore, we can allow a subgraph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Zdenek Dvorak , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

We present a uniform self-stabilizing algorithm, which solves the problem of distributively finding a minimum diameter spanning tree of an arbitrary positively real-weighted graph. Our algorithm consists in two stages of stabilizing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-12 Franck Butelle , Christian Lavault , Marc Bui

The first generic self-stabilizing transformer for local problems in a constrained bandwidth model is introduced. This transformer can be applied to a wide class of locally checkable labeling (LCL) problems, converting a given fault free…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Shimon Bitton , Yuval Emek , Taisuke Izumi , Shay Kutten

Temporal graphs have been recently introduced to model changes to a given network that occur throughout a fixed period of time. The Temporal $\Delta$ Clique problem, that generalizes the well known Clique problem to temporal graphs, has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Danny Hermelin , Yuval Itzhaki , Hendrik Molter , Rolf Niedermeier

Graph coloring involves assigning colors to the vertices of a graph such that two vertices linked by an edge receive different colors. Graph coloring problems are general models that are very useful to formulate many relevant applications…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Olivier Goudet , Béatrice Duval , Jin-Kao Hao

A self-stabilizing algorithm for the minimal $\alpha$-dominating set is proposed in this paper. The $\alpha$-domination parameter has not used before in self-stabilization paradigm. Using an arbitrary graph with $n$ nodes and $m$ edges, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Badreddine Benreguia , Hamouma Moumen

The distinguishing number $D(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least integer $d$ such that $G$ has a vertex labeling with $d$ labels that is preserved only by a trivial automorphism. The distinguishing stability, of a graph $G$ is denoted by…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-26 Saeid Alikhani , Samaneh Soltani

The focus of this paper is two fold. Firstly, we present a logical approach to graph modification problems such as minimum node deletion, edge deletion, edge augmentation problems by expressing them as an expression in first order (FO)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Kona Harshita , Sounaka Mishra , Renjith. P , N. Sadagopan

We give a randomized $\Delta$-coloring algorithm in the LOCAL model that runs in $\text{poly} \log \log n$ rounds, where $n$ is the number of nodes of the input graph and $\Delta$ is its maximum degree. This means that randomized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Manuela Fischer , Yannic Maus , Magnús M. Halldórsson

Let U be a universe on n elements, let k be a positive integer, and let F be a family of (implicitly defined) subsets of U. We consider the problems of partitioning U into k sets from F, covering U with k sets from F, and packing k…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Serge Gaspers , Jerry Zirui Li

In the classical online model, the maximum independent set problem admits an $\Omega(n)$ lower bound on the competitive ratio even for interval graphs, motivating the study of the problem under additional assumptions. We first study the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Minati De , Satyam Singh

In this paper we study the problem of coloring a unit interval graph which changes dynamically. In our model the unit intervals are added or removed one at the time, and have to be colored immediately, so that no two overlapping intervals…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Bartłomiej Bosek , Anna Zych-Pawlewicz
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