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Social decision schemes (SDSs) map the voters' preferences over multiple alternatives to a probability distribution over these alternatives. In a seminal result, Gibbard (1977) has characterized the set of SDSs that are strategyproof with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Patrick Lederer

An important -- but very demanding -- property in collective decision-making is strategyproofness, which requires that voters cannot benefit from submitting insincere preferences. Gibbard (1977) has shown that only rather unattractive rules…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Felix Brandt , Patrick Lederer

One of the central economic paradigms in multi-agent systems is that agents should not be better off by acting dishonestly. In the context of collective decision-making, this axiom is known as strategyproofness and turns out to be rather…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Felix Brand , Patrick Lederer , Sascha Tausch

Proportionality is an attractive fairness concept that has been applied to a range of problems including the facility location problem, a classic problem in social choice. In our work, we propose a concept called Strong Proportionality,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Haris Aziz , Alexander Lam , Mashbat Suzuki , Toby Walsh

We study the problem of mechanism design for allocating a set of indivisible items among agents with private preferences on items. We are interested in such a mechanism that is strategyproof (where agents' best strategy is to report their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Ankang Sun , Bo Chen

A fundamental resource allocation setting is the random assignment problem in which agents express preferences over objects that are then randomly allocated to the agents. In 2001, Bogomolnaia and Moulin presented the probabilistic serial…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Haris Aziz , Pang Luo , Christine Rizkallah

Social decision schemes (SDSs) map the preferences of a group of voters over some set of $m$ alternatives to a probability distribution over the alternatives. A seminal characterization of strategyproof SDSs by Gibbard implies that there…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-26 Felix Brandt , Patrick Lederer , René Romen

We present a proof of Arrow's theorem from social choice theory that uses a fixpoint argument. Specifically, we use Banach's result on the existence of a fixpoint of a contractive map defined on a complete metric space. Conceptually, our…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-07-25 Frank M. V. Feys , Helle Hvid Hansen

We study the convergence of random function iterations for finding an invariant measure of the corresponding Markov operator. We call the problem of finding such an invariant measure the stochastic fixed point problem. This generalizes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-24 Neal Hermer , D. Russell Luke , Anja Sturm

This paper combines the decomposition technique ($\sigma$-stability) in random functional analysis with the deterministic theory of asymptotically pointwise contractions to provide a complete self-contained derivation of a fixed point…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Jie Shi

The concept of fixed point plays a crucial role in various fields of applied mathematics. The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of a unique fixed point of some type of functions which satisfy a new contraction principle,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Sanjay Roy , T. K. Samanta

We introduce a logic specifically designed to support reasoning about social choice functions. The logic includes operators to capture strategic ability, and operators to capture agent preferences. We establish a correspondence between…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-04-29 Nicolas Troquard , Wiebe van der Hoek , Michael Wooldridge

Social choice functions (SCFs) map the preferences of a group of agents over some set of alternatives to a non-empty subset of alternatives. The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem has shown that only extremely restrictive SCFs are strategyproof…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Felix Brandt , Martin Bullinger , Patrick Lederer

We first establish a general random Sperner lemma by presenting a completely new approach for the theory of $L^{0}$-simplicial subdivisions of $L^{0}$-simplexes. Based on this, we are able to achieve a new complete proof of the random…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-30 Qiang Tu , Xiaohuan Mu , Tiexin Guo , Goong Chen

The goal of this paper is to promote the use of fixed point strategies in data science by showing that they provide a simplifying and unifying framework to model, analyze, and solve a great variety of problems. They are seen to constitute a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-11 Patrick L. Combettes , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

Two important requirements when aggregating the preferences of multiple agents are that the outcome should be economically efficient and the aggregation mechanism should not be manipulable. In this paper, we provide a computer-aided proof…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Florian Brandl , Felix Brandt , Manuel Eberl , Christian Geist

Fixed point theorems are ubiquitous in economic research. Many studies cite Smithson (1971) ``Fixed points of order preserving multifunctions,'' yet the original proof contains errors. This note presents a new, concise proof and explains…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-18 Haruki Kono , Mark Voorneveld

We present a constructive proof of Brouwer's fixed point theorem for uniformly continuous and sequentially locally non-constant functions based on the existence of approximate fixed points. And we will show that Brouwer's fixed point…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-08-24 Yasuhito Tanaka

In [ABM07], Abdulla et al. introduced the concept of decisiveness, an interesting tool for lifting good properties of finite Markov chains to denumerable ones. Later, this concept was extended to more general stochastic transition systems…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Patricia Bouyer , Thomas Brihaye , Mickael Randour , Cédric Rivière , Pierre Vandenhove

We consider the problem of locating a public facility on a line, where a set of $n$ strategic agents report their \emph{locations} and a mechanism determines, either deterministically or randomly, the location of the facility. Game…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Michal Feldman , Yoav Wilf
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