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The 2D electrons trapped in vacuum near the atomically thin dielectric (ATD, mono- or $N$-layer film of $h$-BN or transition metal dichalcogenide) are considered. ATD is suspended above the back gate and forms the capacitor which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 F. T. Vasko

We describe and discuss the low-temperature resistivity (and the temperature-dependent inelastic scattering rate) of several different doped 2D semiconductor systems from the perspective of the Planckian hypothesis asserting that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

The dynamic effects on a magnetic system exposed to a time-oscillating external temperature are studied using Monte Carlo simulations on the classic 2D Ising Model. The time dependence of temperature is defined as $T(t)=T_0 + A \cdot…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 M. L. Rubio Puzzo

Oscillations of dissipative resistance of two-dimensional electrons in GaAs quantum wells are observed in response to an electric current I and a strong magnetic field applied perpendicular to the two-dimensional systems. Period of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Scott Dietrich , Sean Byrnes , Sergey Vitkalov , D. V. Dmitriev , A. A. Bykov

We study the conductance statistical features of ballistic electrons flowing through a chaotic quantum dot. We show how the temperature affects the universal conductance fluctuations by analyzing the influence of dephasing and thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. R. P. Alves , C. H. Lewenkopf

By studying the temperature-dependent behavior of electron thermal conductivity (k) in a 3.2 nm-thin film, we quantify the extremely confined defect-electron scattering and reveal the intrinsic phonon-electron scattering that is shared by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Zhe Cheng , Zaoli Xu , Shen Xu , Xinwei Wang

A new type of disorder-driven electronic percolation transition is found for two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), based on a quantum cellular automaton model. This transition is shown to be accompanied with a metal-insulator transition, as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 M. N. Najafi

When two separately contacted quantum Hall (QH) edge channels are brought into interaction, they can equilibrate their imbalance via scattering processes. In the present work we use a tunable QH circuit to implement a junction between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Nicola Paradiso , Stefan Heun , Stefano Roddaro , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram , Giorgio Biasiol

The submillimeter-wave 3 cm{-1} < nu < 35 cm{-1} complex conductivity of the reduced YBa2Cu3O{6+delta} film (Tc=56.5 K) was investigated for temperatures 4 K < T < 300 K and compared to the properties of the same film in the optimally doped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Pimenov , A. Loidl , G. Jakob , H. Adrian

In Landau's Fermi liquid picture, transport is governed by scattering between quasi-particles. The normal liquid $^3$He conforms to this picture but only at very low temperature. Here, we show that the deviation from the standard behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Kamran Behnia , Kostya Trachenko

We study the effect of localized Joule heating on the mechanical properties of doubly clamped nanowires under tensile stress. Local heating results in systematic variation of the resonant frequency; these frequency changes result from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 John P. Mathew , Raj Patel , Abhinandan Borah , Carina B. Maliakkal , T. S. Abhilash , Mandar M. Deshmukh

Using a time-resolved phonon absorption technique, we have measured the specific heat of a two-dimensional electron system in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime. For filling factors $\nu = 5/3, 4/3, 2/3, 3/5, 4/7, 2/5$ and 1/3 the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Schulze-Wischeler , U. Zeitler , C. v. Zobeltitz , F. Hohls , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , H. Frahm , R. J. Haug

The specific heat, magnetization and thermal expansion of single crystals of antiferromagnetic insulator EuTe, measured at temperatures down to 2 K and in magnetic fields up to 90 kOe, demonstrate non trivial properties. The Neel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-29 S. M. Stishov , A. E. Petrova , S. Yu. Gavrilkin , L. A. Klinkova

The interplay of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions is studied analytically in the Kondo regime. A Holstein electron-phonon coupling is shown to produce a weakening of the gate voltage dependence of the Kondo temperature and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. Balseiro , P. S. Cornaglia , D. R. Grempel

We propose phonon spectroscopy by electric measurements of the low-temperature conductance of coupled-quantum dots, specifically employing dephasing of the quantum electronic transport by the phonons. The setup we consider consists of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Ueda , O. Entin-Wohlman , M. Eto , A. Aharony

We demonstrate that kinetic coefficients related to thermoelectric properties of the two dimensional electron gas in the diffusive regime are strongly influenced by electron-electron interaction. As an example we consider the thermoelectric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. T. Dolgopolov , A. Gold

We study the frequency-dependent magnetoconductivity of a strongly correlated nondegenerate 2D electron system in a quantizing magnetic field. We first restore the single-electron conductivity from calculated 14 spectral moments. It has a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Kuehnel , Leonid P. Pryadko , M. I. Dykman

In the strong magnetic field fractional quantum Hall regime, electrons in a two-dimensional electron system are confined to their lowest Landau level. Because of the macroscopic Landau level degeneracy nearly all physical properties at low…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. H. MacDonald

We calculate the dissipative dc conductivity of a two-dimensional electron system in a magnetic field for the situation when its effective temperature exceeds the temperature of the acoustic phonon system. We demonstrate that at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Ryzhii

A system of electrons in two dimensions and strong magnetic fields can be tuned to create a gapped 2D system with one dimensional channels along the edge. Interactions among these edge modes can lead to independent transport of charge and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vivek Venkatachalam , Sean Hart , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , Amir Yacoby