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It is shown that flavor mixing of the strange and light quarks allows for existence of a much larger baryonic chemical potential window for the formation of a stable dual chiral-wave state as compared to the well known two flavor case. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. Moreira , B. Hiller , W. Broniowski , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin

We present Monte Carlo simulation results for the three dimensional Thirring model on moderate sized lattices using a hybrid molecular dynamics algorithm which permits an odd or non-integer number Nf of fermion flavors. We find a continuous…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simon Hands , Biagio Lucini

The interactions between the spin-$1/2$ doubly charmed baryons and Nambu-Goldstone bosons are analyzed within a manifestly relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-next-to leading order, by using the so-called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Ze-Rui Liang , Peng-Cheng Qiu , De-Liang Yao

We investigate the influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model at finite temperature and chemical potential. According to the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

We present a derivation of the low energy effective action of an extended Nambu Jona-Lasinio (ENJL) model to $O(p^4)$ in the chiral counting. Two alternative scenarios are considered on how the ENJL model could originate as a low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Johan Bijnens , Christophe Bruno , Eduardo de Rafael

The six-quark instanton induced 't Hooft interaction is considered in combination with the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type U_L(3)X U_R(3) chiral symmetric Lagrangian. We discuss the bosonization of this multi-quark interaction, taking the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brigitte Hiller , Alexander A. Osipov , Alex H. Blin

In an effort to investigate some of the low energy properties of QCD, in particular those related to chiral symmetry breaking, as well as to obtain insights on the behavior of an interacting theory of fermions on the lattice, the two flavor…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 K. M. Bitar , P. M. Vranas

In these notes we describe the basic formulation of the parametrization scheme for the instantaneous nonlocal chiral quark model in the three flavor case. We choose to discuss the Gaussian, Lorentzian-type, Woods-Saxon and sharp cutoff…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hovik Grigorian

We present a complete Lagrangian describing axion interactions with pseudoscalar and (axial-)vector mesons within the three light-flavor quark framework. This formulation incorporates both the standard chiral Lagrangian and the full…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Yang Bai , Ting-Kuo Chen , Jia Liu , Xiaolin Ma

Chiral symmetry is known to be decisive for an understanding of the low energy sector of strong interactions. It is thus important for a model of relativistic heavy ion collisions to incorporate the dynamical breaking and restoration of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Rehberg

We construct the complete and minimal O(q^2) and O(q^3) three-flavour Lorentz invariant chiral meson-baryon Lagrangians for the first time in the literature. We compare with previous three-flavour studies reducing the number of independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jose Antonio Oller , Michela Verbeni , Joaquim Prades

The effective Lagrangian for Nambu-Goldstone bosons (NGBs) in systems without Lorentz invariance has a novel feature that some of the NGBs are canonically conjugate to each other, hence describing $1$ dynamical degree of freedom by two NGB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Haruki Watanabe , Hitoshi Murayama

We study the nucleon and three N* resonances' properties in an effective linear realization chiral SU_L(2) x SU_R(2) and U_A(1) symmetric Lagrangian. We place the nucleon fields into the so-called "naive" (1/2,0) + (0, 1/2) and "mirror" (0,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-24 V. Dmitrasinovic , A. Hosaka , K. Nagata

A non-perturbative one gluon exchange quark-antiquark interaction is considered to compute flavor dependent U(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL)-type interaction of the form $G_{ij, \Gamma} (\bar{\psi} \lambda_i \Gamma \psi ) ( \bar{\psi}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Fabio L. Braghin

We study the Q^2-evolution of the form factors (FFs) for the nucleon-to-N(1680) transition in the framework of an effective field theory. To this end, the intrinsic symmetries of the spin-5/2 Rarita-Schwinger (RS) fields are analyzed, and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 G. Vereshkov , N. Volchanskiy

The gauged Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the quenched-ladder approximation has non-trivial dynamics near a critical scaling region (critical curve) separating a chiral symmetric and a dynamically chiral symmetry broken phase. Scalar and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 V. P. Gusynin , M. Reenders

We review heavy quark flavor and spin symmetries, their exploitation in heavy meson effective theories and the flavored couplings of charmed and light mesons in the definition of their effective Lagrangians. We point out how nonperturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Bruno El-Bennich , Fernando E. Serna

Chiral effective theory of light diquarks is revisited. We construct an effective Lagrangian based on the linear representation of three-flavor chiral symmetry. Here, we focus on the effect of a chiral and $U(1)_A$ symmetric term originated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Yonghee Kim , Makoto Oka , Kei Suzuki

An investigation of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking on the light front is made in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with one flavor and N colors. Analysis of the model suffers from extraordinary complexity due to the existence of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Itakura , S. Maedan

The chiral $SU(3)$ Lagrangian with charmed baryons of spin $J^P=1/2^+$ and $J^P=3/2^+$ is analyzed. We consider all counter terms that are relevant at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in a chiral extrapolation of the charmed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. F. M. Lutz , D. Samart , Y. Yan