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An associative memory has been discussed of neural networks consisting of spiking N (=100) Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons with time-delayed couplings, which memorize P patterns in their synaptic weights. In addition to excitatory synapses…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Hasegawa

We develop a model selection approach to tackle reinforcement learning with adversarial corruption in both transition and reward. For finite-horizon tabular MDPs, without prior knowledge on the total amount of corruption, our algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Chen-Yu Wei , Christoph Dann , Julian Zimmert

We consider the problem of estimating a time-varying sparse precision matrix, which is assumed to evolve in a piece-wise constant manner. Building upon the Group Fused LASSO and LASSO penalty functions, we estimate both the network…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Ying Lin , Benjamin Poignard , Ting Kei Pong , Akiko Takeda

Recent retrieval-augmented models enhance basic methods by building a hierarchical structure over retrieved text chunks through recursive embedding, clustering, and summarization. The most relevant information is then retrieved from both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Charbel Chucri , Rami Azouz , Joachim Ott

Dense Associative Memories or modern Hopfield networks permit storage and reliable retrieval of an exponentially large (in the dimension of feature space) number of memories. At the same time, their naive implementation is non-biological,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-29 Dmitry Krotov , John Hopfield

Consider a spectrally sparse signal $\boldsymbol{x}$ that consists of $r$ complex sinusoids with or without damping. We study the robust recovery problem for the spectrally sparse signal under the fully observed setting, which is about…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 HanQin Cai , Jian-Feng Cai , Tianming Wang , Guojian Yin

We complement our previous work [arxiv: 0707.0565] with the full (non diluted) solution describing the stable states of an attractor network that stores correlated patterns of activity. The new solution provides a good fit of simulations of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-07-23 Emilio Kropff

This paper investigates a discontinuous neural network which is used as a model of the mammalian olfactory system and can more generally be applied to solve non-negative sparse approximation problems. By inherently limiting the systems…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Martijn Arts , Marius Cordts , Monika Gorin , Marc Spehr , Rudolf Mathar

Sparse codes in neuroscience have been suggested to offer certain computational advantages over other neural representations of sensory data. To explore this viewpoint, a sparse code is used to represent natural images in an optimal control…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Peter N. Loxley

This paper considers the massive connectivity problem in an asynchronous grant-free random access system, where a huge number of devices sporadically transmit data to a base station (BS) with imperfect synchronization. The goal is to design…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Weifeng Zhu , Meixia Tao , Xiaojun Yuan , Yunfeng Guan

Based on the assumption of Gaussian noise model, conventional adaptive filtering algorithms for reconstruction sparse channels were proposed to take advantage of channel sparsity due to the fact that broadband wireless channels usually have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-05 Guan Gui , Li Xu , Nobuhiro Shimoi

This paper investigates the problem of recovering missing samples using methods based on sparse representation adapted especially for image signals. Instead of $l_2$-norm or Mean Square Error (MSE), a new perceptual quality measure is used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Amirhossein Javaheri , Hadi Zayyani , Farokh Marvasti

Pairwise comparison data arise in many domains with subjective assessment experiments, for example in image and video quality assessment. In these experiments observers are asked to express a preference between two conditions. However, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Aliaksei Mikhailiuk , Clifford Wilmot , Maria Perez-Ortiz , Dingcheng Yue , Rafal Mantiuk

Molecular machine learning has gained popularity with the advancements of geometric deep learning. In parallel, retrieval-augmented generation has become a principled approach commonly used with language models. However, the optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Runzhong Wang , Rui-Xi Wang , Mrunali Manjrekar , Connor W. Coley

Recent advances in associative memory design through structured pattern sets and graph-based inference algorithms have allowed reliable learning and recall of an exponential number of patterns. Although these designs correct external errors…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-14 Amin Karbasi , Amir Hesam Salavati , Amin Shokrollahi , Lav R. Varshney

This letter proposes a novel distributed compressed estimation scheme for sparse signals and systems based on compressive sensing techniques. The proposed scheme consists of compression and decompression modules inspired by compressive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-05 S. Xu , R. C. de Lamare , H. V. Poor

We consider distributed kernel bandits where $N$ agents aim to collaboratively maximize an unknown reward function that lies in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Each agent sequentially queries the function to obtain noisy observations at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Nikola Pavlovic , Sudeep Salgia , Qing Zhao

In this work we address the problem of distributed optimization of the sum of convex cost functions in the context of multi-agent systems over lossy communication networks. Building upon operator theory, first, we derive an ADMM-like…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-07 Nicola Bastianello , Marco Todescato , Ruggero Carli , Luca Schenato

In Hopfield-type associative memory models, memories are stored in the connectivity matrix and can be retrieved subsequently thanks to the collective dynamics of the network. In these models, the retrieval of a particular memory can be…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-21 Marco Benedetti , Nicolas Brunel , Enzo Marinari , Ulises Pereira Obilinovic

We study the problem of robust time series analysis under the standard auto-regressive (AR) time series model in the presence of arbitrary outliers. We devise an efficient hard thresholding based algorithm which can obtain a consistent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Kush Bhatia , Prateek Jain , Parameswaran Kamalaruban , Purushottam Kar