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Using a holographic proposal for the entanglement entropy we study its behavior in various supergravity backgrounds. We are particularly interested in the possibility of using the entanglement entropy as way to detect transitions induced by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Ibrahima Bah , Alberto Faraggi , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Cesar A. Terrero-Escalante

We construct a holographic superconductor model, based on a gravity theory, which exhibits novel metal-insulator transitions. We investigate the condition for the condensation of the scalar field over the parameter space, and then focus on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Jian-Pin Wu , Meng-He Wu

In these conference proceedings, I describe recent developments in the study of thermalization dynamics in strongly, but not infinitely strongly coupled field theories using holography. After reviewing the main tools required in these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Aleksi Vuorinen

The holographic dual of a finite-temperature gauge theory with a small number of flavours typically contains D-brane probes in a black hole background. At low temperature the branes sit outside the black hole and the meson spectrum is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Mateos , Robert C. Myers , Rowan M. Thomson

In this paper, we briefly review the holographic dark energy model and introduce the idea that dark energy is a kind of thermal energy related to the quantum entanglement of the vacuum across a cosmic future event horizon. The holographic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Jae-Weon Lee , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee

We investigate the sine model, a one-dimensional tight-binding Hamiltonian featuring hoppings with a sinusoidal dependence on position, and demonstrate the formation of synthetic horizons where electronic wave packets exhibit exponential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Ali G. Moghaddam , Viktor Könye , Lotte Mertens , Jasper van Wezel , Jeroen van den Brink

Let $A$ be subsystem of a larger system $A \cup B$, and $\psi$ be a typical state from the subspace of the Hilbert space ${\cal H}_{AB}$ satisfying an energy constraint. Then $\rho_A(\psi)= {\rm Tr}_B | \psi \rangle \langle \psi |$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

Hydrodynamical analysis of experimental data of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions seems to indicate that the hot QCD matter created in the collisions thermalizes very quickly. Theoretically, we have no idea why this should be true. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Aleksi Kurkela

We observe that in presence of excitation, a thermodynamic Smarr like relation corresponding to a generalized entanglement temperature ($T_g$) can be holographically obtained for the entanglement entropy of a subsystem. Such a relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Jyoti Prasad Saha

Previous approaches of emergent thermalization for condensed matter based on typical wavefunctions are extended to generate an intrinsically quantum theory of gases. Gases are fundamentally quantum objects at all temperatures, by virtue of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Clifford Chafin

QCD is the fundamental theory to describe the strong interaction, where quarks and gluons have the color degrees of freedom. However, a single quark or gluon can not be separated out and all observable particles are color singlet states.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 P. Wang

This paper discusses the thermodynamics of a black hole with respect to Hawking radiation and the entropy. We look at a unified picture of black hole entropy and curvature and how this can lead to the usual black hole luminosity due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-17 C Sivaram , Kenath Arun

The confinement of quarks is analyzed by establishing a correspondence between the effective actions inside a black hole and the QCD action, formulated as a scalar field theory in the Carrollian regime. We first demonstrate that both QCD…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-18 J. Gamboa

Using holographic duality, we investigate thermalization process when two finite-size quantum critical systems are brought into thermal contact along a perfectly transmitting interface. Through real-time simulations of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Li Li , Yan Liu , Hao-Tian Sun

The phenomenon of Hilbert space fragmentation, whereby dynamical constraints fragment Hilbert space into many disconnected sectors, provides a simple mechanism by which thermalization can be arrested. However, little is known about how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Yiqiu Han , Xiao Chen , Ethan Lake

The back reaction imparted by a uniform distribution of heavy static fundamental quarks on large $N_c$ strongly coupled gauge theory can be holographically realized as a deformation in $AdS$ blackhole background. The presence of back…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Sanjay Pant , Karunava Sil

Using holographic subregion complexity, we study the confinement-deconfinement phase transition of quantum chromodynamics. In the model we consider here, we observe a connection between the potential energy of probe meson and the behavior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Mahsa Lezgi , Mohammad Ali-Akbari

Using the recent thermodynamical study of isolated horizons by Ghosh and Perez, we provide a statistical mechanical analysis of isolated horizons near equilibrium in the grand canonical ensemble. By matching the description of the dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Daniele Pranzetti

Understanding the evolution towards thermal equilibrium of an isolated quantum system is at the foundation of statistical mechanics and a subject of interest in such diverse areas as cold atom physics or the quantum mechanics of black…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Sergei Khlebnikov , Martin Kruczenski

We study the collisional processes that can lead to thermalization in one-dimensional systems. For two body collisions excitations of transverse modes are the prerequisite for energy exchange and thermalzation. At very low temperatures…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-16 I. E. Mazets , J. Schmiedmayer