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Horizons of black holes or cosmologies are peculiar loci of spacetime where interesting physical effects takes place, some of which are probed by recent (EHT and LIGO) and future experiments (ET and LISA). We discuss that there are boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 D. Grumiller , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , C. Zwikel

We present an overall picture of the advances in the description of black hole physics from the perspective of loop quantum gravity. After an introduction that discusses the main conceptual issues we present some details about the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Alejandro Perez

The issue of black hole entropy is reexamined within a finite lattice framework along the lines of Wheeler, 't Hooft and Susskind, with an additional criterion to identify physical horizon states contributing to the entropy. As a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

We discuss some recent results on black hole thermodynamics within the context of effective gravitational actions including higher-curvature interactions. Wald's derivation of the First Law demonstrates that black hole entropy can always be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 TED JACOBSON , GUNGWON KANG , ROBERT C. MYERS

We present a quantum theory of black hole (and other) horizons, in which the standard assumptions of complementarity are preserved without contradicting information theoretic considerations. After the scrambling time, the quantum mechanical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Yasunori Nomura , Jaime Varela , Sean J. Weinberg

The Schwarzschild metric has an apparent singularity at the horizon r=2M. What really happens there? If physics at the horizon is 'normal' laboratory physics, then we run into Hawking's information paradox. If we want nontrivial structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Samir D. Mathur

As is well known, black hole entropy is proportional to the area of the horizon suggesting a holographic principle wherein all degrees of freedom contributing to the entropy reside on the surface. In this note, we point out that large scale…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 C. Sivaram , Kenath Arun

We motivate through a detailed analysis of the Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild background a scheme in accordance with quantum unitarity. In this scheme the semi-classical approximation of the unitary quantum - horizonless - black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-05 Francois Englert , Philippe Spindel

The one-loop contribution to the entropy of a black hole from field modes near the horizon is computed in string theory. It is modular invariant and ultraviolet finite. There is an infrared divergence that signifies an instability near the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Atish Dabholkar

A D-5-brane bound state with a self-dual field strength on a 4-torus is considered. In a particular case this model reproduces the D5-D1 brane bound state usually used in the string theory description of 5-dimensional black holes. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miguel S. Costa

The aim of this work is to study the role of relative entropy in the thermodynamics of black holes and cosmological horizons. We adapt some recent results on the relative entropy of coherent excitations of the vacuum, to find the variation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Edoardo D'Angelo

Four-dimensional black hole solutions generated by the low energy string effective action are investigated outside and inside the event horizon. A restriction for a minimal black hole size is obtained in the frame of the model discussed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. O. Alexeyev , M. V. Pomazanov

An isolated horizon (IH) is a null hypersurface at which the geometry is held fixed. This generalizes the notion of an event horizon so that the black hole is an object that is in local equilibrium with its (possibly) dynamic environment.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Tomas Liko

Gravitational entropy arises in string theory via coarse graining over an underlying space of microstates. In this review we would like to address the question of how the classical black hole geometry itself arises as an effective or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jan de Boer , Sheer El-Showk , Ilies Messamah

Previous work on black hole partition functions and entanglement entropy suggests the existence of "edge" degrees of freedom living on the (stretched) horizon. We identify a local and "shrinkable" boundary condition on the stretched horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Adam Ball , Y. T. Albert Law , Gabriel Wong

A detailed analysis of the spherically symmetric isolated horizon system is performed in terms of the connection formulation of general relativity. The system is shown to admit a manifestly SU(2) invariant formulation where the (effective)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Jonathan Engle , Karim Noui , Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti

The gravitational force harbours a fundamental instability against collapse. In standard General Relativity without Quantum Mechanics, this implies the existence of black holes as natural, stable solutions of Einstein's equations. If one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerard 't Hooft

The idea of holography in gravity arose from the fact that the entropy of black holes is given by their surface area. The holography encountered in gauge/gravity duality has no such relation however; the boundary surface can be placed at an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Samir D. Mathur

Quantum gravity phenomenology suggests the interesting possibility that black holes are not eternal. Collapse could be halted by some unknown mechanism, or Hawking radiation might leave behind a regular spacetime. Here we investigate a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Vitor Cardoso , João L. Costa , José Natário , Zhen Zhong

The arena normally used in black holes thermodynamics was recently generalized to incorporate a broad class of physically interesting situations. The key idea is to replace the notion of stationary event horizons by that of `isolated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Abhay Ashtekar