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The present study investigates photochromic oxygen-containing yttrium hydride (YHO) thin films deposited by reactive high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) and compares their photochromic, optical, and structural properties with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 M. Zubkins , E. Letko , E. Strods , V. Vibornijs , D. Moldarev , K. Sarakinos , K. Mizohata , K. Kundzins , J. Purans

This work demonstrates the viability of scandium oxide deposition on silicon by means of high pressure sputtering. Deposition pressure and radio frequency power are varied for optimization of the properties of the thin films and the ScOx-Si…

In this work, amorphous thin films in Mg-Si-O-N system were prepared in order to investigate the dependence of optical and mechanical properties on Mg composition. Reactive RF magnetron co-sputtering from magnesium and silicon targets were…

Reactive magnetron sputtering enables the deposition of various thin films to be used for protective as well as optical and electronic applications. However, progressing target erosion during sputtering results in increased magnetic field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 R. Hollerweger , D. Holec , J. Paulitsch , R. Rachbauer , P. Polcik , P. H. Mayrhofer

Materials such as W, TiN, and SrRuO3 (SRO) have been suggested as promising alternatives to Au and Ag in plasmonic applications owing to their refractory properties. However, investigation of the reproducibility of the optical properties…

The oxygen deficiency $\delta$ in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) plays a crucial role for affecting high-temperature superconductivity. We applied (coincident) Doppler broadening spectroscopy of the electron-positron annihilation line…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-11 M. Reiner , T. Gigl , R. Jany , G. Hammerl , C. Hugenschmidt

Thin films of the electron-doped infinite-layer cuprate superconductor Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$CuO$_2$ (SLCO) with doping $x \approx 0.15$ were grown by means of pulsed laser deposition. (001)-oriented KTaO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$ single crystals were…

We report a systematic comparison of niobium nitride thin films deposited on oxidized silicon substrates by reactive DC magnetron sputtering and reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS). After determining the nitrogen gas…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Hudson T. Horne , Collin M. Hugo , Brandon C. Reid , Daniel F. Santavicca

This paper discusses questions of synthesizing and pressing vanadium oxides to create film-forming materials that can be used in producing optical coatings. Based on the film-forming materials thus created, technological processes have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Martin Rees , Haifei Wang , Thomas Decker , Robinson L. Smith

Metal oxide thin films are of great interest in scientific advancement, particularly semiconductor thin films in transistors and in a wide range of optoelectronic applications. Many metal oxide thin films attract interest for their…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Darragh Buckley , Alex Lonergan , Colm O'Dwyer

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a key material in optoelectronic and energy conversion technologies, including solar cells and photocatalysis. However, integrating TiO2 into flexible or temperature-sensitive devices requires deposition…

Sculptured copper thin films were deposited on glass substrates, using different deposition rates. The nano-structure and morphology of the films were obtained, using X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning…

光学 · 物理学 2010-11-09 H. Savaloni , F. Babaei , S. Song , F. Placido

This work combines the principles of the heat spreader method and imaging capability of the thermoreflectance measurements to measure the in-plane thermal conductivity of thin-films without the requirement of film suspension or multiple…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 T. Zhu , D. H. Olson , P. E. Hopkins , M. Zebarjadi

The ability to control porosity in oxide thin films is one of the key factors that determine their properties. Despite the abundance of dry processes for the synthesis of oxide porous layers, the high porosity range is typically achieved by…

Epitaxial thin films of La0.7Ba0.3MnO3 manganite, deposited using Chemical Solution Deposition technique, were irradiated by 200 MeV Ag+15 ions with a maximum ion dose up to 1x10^12 ions/cm2. Temperature- and magnetic field-dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. N. Parmar , J. H. Markna , D. G. Kuberkar , Ravi Kumar , D. S. Rana , Vivas C. Bagve , S. K. Malik

We have extended the range of the high-pressure optical spectroscopy to the far-infrared region keeping the accuracy of ambient-pressure experiments. The newly-developed method offers a powerful tool for the study of pressure-induced phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-15 I. Kezsmarki , R. Gaal , C. C. Homes , B. Sipos , H. Berger , S. Bordacs , G. Mihaly , L. Forro

The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at oxides interfaces and surfaces has attracted large attention in physics and research due to its unique electronic properties and possible application in optoelectronics and nanoelectronics. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 F. Alarab , J. Minar , P. Sutta , L. Prusakova , R. Medlın , O. Heckmann , C. Richter , K. Hricovini

This paper presents the development of scientific instrumentation for the fabrication of ferromagnetic thin films, by sputtering technique, for the use of 2-inch-diameter targets. Thin films were deposited using Permalloy alloy (Ni80Fe20)…

Electrochromic materials change color reversibly by applying an external DC voltage. One among the many emerging application of electro-chromics is the smart windows. The coloration efficiency, the optical colour modulation and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 K Uday Kumar , A Subrahmanyam

The dynamics of the charge ordered (CO) state under non-equilibrium conditions created by strong dc-electric field (~106 V/cm) and photo-illumination with short (~ 6 ns) laser pulses is investigated in Bi1-xCaxMnO3 (x > 0.5) epitaxial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chaudhuri , R. C. Budhani