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We introduce and discuss kinetic models of opinion formation on social networks in which the distribution function depends on both the opinion and the connectivity of the agents. The opinion formation model is subsequently coupled with a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-22 G. Toscani , A. Tosin , M. Zanella

In an online social network, link recommendations are a way for users to discover relevant links to people they may know, thereby potentially increasing their engagement on the platform. However, the addition of links to a social network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Yanbang Wang , Jon Kleinberg

In this work, we are interested in finding the most efficient use of a budget to promote an opinion by paying agents within a group to supplant their true opinions. We model opinions as continuous scalars ranging from 0 to 1 with 1 (0)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Alonso Silva

Many complex systems exhibit a natural hierarchy in which elements can be ranked according to a notion of "influence". While the complete and accurate knowledge of the interactions between constituents is ordinarily required for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Silvia Bartolucci , Fabio Caccioli , Francesco Caravelli , Pierpaolo Vivo

Online social networks provide a medium for citizens to form opinions on different societal issues, and a forum for public discussion. They also expose users to viral content, such as breaking news articles. In this paper, we study the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Sijing Tu , Stefan Neumann

We study the detailed growth of a social networking site with full temporal information by examining the creation process of each friendship relation that can collectively lead to the macroscopic properties of the network. We first study…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Haibo Hu , Xiaofan Wang

Many online social networks thrive on automatic sharing of friends' activities to a user through activity feeds, which may influence the user's next actions. However, identifying such social influence is tricky because these activities are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Amit Sharma , Dan Cosley

Recognition of a user's influence level has attracted much attention as human interactions move online. Influential users have the ability to sway others' opinions to achieve some goals. As a result, predicting users' level of influence can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Denys Katerenchuk , Rivka Levitan

Social scientists have long sought to understand why certain people, items, or options become more popular than others. One seemingly intuitive theory is that inherent value drives popularity. An alternative theory claims that popularity is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Peter Krafft , Julia Zheng , Erez Shmueli , Nicolás Della Penna , Josh Tenenbaum , Sandy Pentland

While popularity bias is recognized to play a crucial role in recommmender (and other ranking-based) systems, detailed analysis of its impact on collective user welfare has largely been lacking. We propose and theoretically analyze a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Guy Tennenholtz , Martin Mladenov , Nadav Merlis , Robert L. Axtell , Craig Boutilier

An effective content recommendation on social media platforms should be able to benefit both creators to earn fair compensation and consumers to enjoy really relevant, interesting, and personalized content. In this paper, we propose a model…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Abhishek Saxena , Anton Kolonin

Spectral centrality measures allow to identify influential individuals in social groups, to rank Web pages by their popularity, and even to determine the impact of scientific researches. The centrality score of a node within a network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Vincenzo Nicosia , Regino Criado , Miguel Romance , Giovanni Russo , Vito Latora

In this paper, we study how to shape opinions in social networks when the matrix of interactions is unknown. We consider classical opinion dynamics with some stubborn agents and the possibility of continuously influencing the opinions of a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Vivek Borkar , Alexandre Reiffers-Masson

Influential nodes play a critical role in boosting or curbing spreading phenomena in complex networks. Numerous centrality measures have been proposed for identifying and ranking the nodes according to their importance. Classical centrality…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Stephany Rajeh , Marinette Savonnet , Eric Leclercq , Hocine Cherifi

Recommender Systems are nowadays successfully used by all major web sites (from e-commerce to social media) to filter content and make suggestions in a personalized way. Academic research largely focuses on the value of recommenders for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Dietmar Jannach , Michael Jugovac

Deliberation among individuals online plays a key role in shaping the opinions that drive votes, purchases, donations and other critical offline behavior. Yet, the determinants of opinion-change via persuasion in deliberation online remain…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-02 Emaad Manzoor , George H. Chen , Dokyun Lee , Michael D. Smith

People often stick to their existing beliefs, ignoring contradicting evidence or only interacting with those who reinforce their views. Social media platforms often facilitate such tendencies of homophily and echo-chambers as they promote…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Adiba Mahbub Proma , Neeley Pate , Raiyan Abdul Baten , Sifeng Chen , James Druckman , Gourab Ghoshal , Ehsan Hoque

The proliferation of social media such as real time microblogging and online reputation systems facilitate real time sensing of social patterns and behavior. In the last decade, sensing and decision making in social networks have witnessed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Vikram Krishnamurthy , Omid Namvar Gharehshiran , Maziyar Hamdi

Online popularity has enormous impact on opinions, culture, policy, and profits. We provide a quantitative, large scale, temporal analysis of the dynamics of online content popularity in two massive model systems, the Wikipedia and an…

Recommender systems daily influence our decisions on the Internet. While considerable attention has been given to issues such as recommendation accuracy and user privacy, the long-term mutual feedback between a recommender system and the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-08-10 An Zeng , Chi Ho Yeung , Matus Medo , Yi-Cheng Zhang