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Centrality of a node measures its relative importance within a network. There are a number of applications of centrality, including inferring the influence or success of an individual in a social network, and the resulting social network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-20 Yang Yang , Yuxiao Dong , Nitesh V. Chawla

We study a rating system in which a set of individuals (e.g., the customers of a restaurant) evaluate a given service (e.g, the restaurant), with their aggregated opinion determining the probability of all individuals to use the service and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Umberto Grandi , Paolo Turrini

Predicting risk profiles of individuals in networks (e.g.~susceptibility to a particular disease, or likelihood of smoking) is challenging for a variety of reasons. For one, `local' features (such as an individual's demographic information)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Olivia Simpson , Julian McAuley

Positive feedback via likes and awards is central to online governance, yet which attributes of users' posts elicit rewards -- and how these vary across authors and communities -- remains unclear. To examine this, we combine…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Agam Goyal , Charlotte Lambert , Eshwar Chandrasekharan

We argue that behavioral science models of online content-sharing overlook the role of strategic interactions between users. Borrowing from accuracy-nudges studies decision-theoretic models, we propose a basic game model and explore special…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Emmanuel J. Genot

Performing effective preference-based data retrieval requires detailed and preferentially meaningful structurized information about the current user as well as the items under consideration. A common problem is that representations of items…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-01-13 Joachim Selke , Wolf-Tilo Balke

Peer recommendation is a crowdsourcing task that leverages the opinions of many to identify interesting content online, such as news, images, or videos. Peer recommendation applications often use social signals, e.g., the number of prior…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Tad Hogg , Kristina Lerman

Despite extensive research, the mechanisms through which online platforms shape extremism and polarization remain poorly understood. We identify and test a mechanism, grounded in empirical evidence, that explains how ranking algorithms can…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Jacopo D'Ignazi , Emma Fraxanet Morales , Andreas Kaltenbrunner , Gaël Le Mens , Fabrizio Germano , Vicenç Gómez

Online social as an extension of traditional life plays an important role in our daily lives. Users often seek out new friends that have significant similarities such as interests and habits, motivating us to exploit such online information…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Lin Zhang , Rui Li

Reputation systems concern soft security dynamics in diverse areas. Trust dynamics in a reputation system should be stable and adaptable at the same time to serve the purpose. Many reputation mechanisms have been proposed and tested over…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Ekaterina Yashkina , Arseny Pinigin , JooYoung Lee , Manuel Mazzara , Akinlolu Solomon Adekotujo , Adam Zubair , Luca Longo

People recommender systems may affect the exposure that users receive in social networking platforms, influencing attention dynamics and potentially strengthening pre-existing inequalities that disproportionately affect certain groups. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Francesco Fabbri , Maria Luisa Croci , Francesco Bonchi , Carlos Castillo

Many popular measures used in social network analysis, including centrality, are based on the random walk. The random walk is a model of a stochastic process where a node interacts with one other node at a time. However, the random walk may…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Rumi Ghosh , Kristina Lerman

The success of an agent mediated e-market system lies in the underlying reputation management system to improve the quality of services in an information asymmetric e-market. Reputation provides an operatable metric for establishing…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-10-19 Vibha Gaur , Neeraj Kumar Sharma

The process of opinion formation through synthesis and contrast of different viewpoints has been the subject of many studies in economics and social sciences. Today, this process manifests itself also in online social networks and social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Aristides Gionis , Evimaria Terzi , Panayiotis Tsaparas

Influential users play an important role in online social networks since users tend to have an impact on one other. Therefore, the proposed work analyzes users and their behavior in order to identify influential users and predict user…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-11 Fredrik Erlandsson , Piotr Bródka , Anton Borg , Henric Johnson

Centrality is an important notion in complex networks; it could be used to characterize how influential a node or an edge is in the network. It plays an important role in several other network analysis tools including community detection.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Sambaran Bandyopadhyay , M. Narasimha Murty , Ramasuri Narayanam

The spread of online reviews, ratings and opinions and its growing influence on people's behavior and decisions boosted the interest to extract meaningful information from this data deluge. Hence, crowdsourced ratings of products and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 João Saúde , Guilherme Ramos , Carlos Caleiro , Soummya Kar

With the overwhelming online products available in recent years, there is an increasing need to filter and deliver relevant personalized advice for users. Recommender systems solve this problem by modeling and predicting individual…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-11 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Roger Guimera , Marta Sales-Pardo

In recent years, recommendation systems have been widely applied in many domains. These systems are impotent in affecting users to choose the behavior that the system expects. Meanwhile, providing incentives has been proven to be a more…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Shiqing Wu , Weihua Li , Hao Shen , Quan Bai

Personalized recommendation systems shape much of user choice online, yet their targeted nature makes separating out the value of recommendation and the underlying goods challenging. We build a discrete choice model that embeds…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-30 Kevin Zielnicki , Guy Aridor , Aurélien Bibaut , Allen Tran , Winston Chou , Nathan Kallus