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相关论文: Polymer segregation under confinement: Free energy…

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We study the relaxation dynamics of a coarse-grained polymer chain at different degrees of stretching by both analytical means and numerical simulations. The macromolecule is modelled as a string of beads, connected by anharmonic springs,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Febbo , A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis , D. Dimitrov

Entropic repulsion between DNA ring polymers under confinement is the key mechanism governing the spatial segregation of bacterial chromosomes, although it remains incompletely understood how proteins aid the process of entropic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Debarshi Mitra , Shreerang Pande , Apratim Chatterji

We examine the ejection of an initially strongly confined flexible polymer from a spherical capsid through a nanoscale pore. We use molecular dynamics for unprecedentedly high initial monomer densities. We show that the time for an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 J. Piili , R. P. Linna

We study a model of a semiflexible long chain polymer confined to a two-dimensional slit of width $w$, and interacting with the walls of the slit. The interactions with the walls are controlled by Boltzmann weights $a$ and $b$, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Nicholas R. Beaton , Leo Li , Jonathon Liu , Thomas Wong

We study the conformation and scaling properties of a self-avoiding fluid membrane, subject to an osmotic pressure $p$, by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Using finite size scaling methods in combination with a histogram reweighting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Dammann , H. C. Fogedby , J. H. Ipsen , C. Jeppesen

Systems under external confinement and constraints often show interesting properties. In this thesis, we study some systems under external confinement. We begin by finding out the probability distribution of end-to-end separation of a Worm…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debasish Chaudhuri

We consider the statics and dynamics of a flexible polymer confined between parallel plates both in the presence and absence of hydrodynamic interactions. The hydrodynamic interactions are described at the level of the fluctuating,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Santtu T. T. Ollila , Colin Denniston , Mikko Karttunen , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Using an algorithm for simulating equilibrium configurations, we study a fluctuating helical polymer either (i) contained in a cylindrical pore or (ii) wound around a cylindrical rod. We work in the regime where both the contour length and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lamura , T. W. Burkhardt , G. Gompper

We examine the phase transition of polymer adsorption as well as the underlying kinetics of polymer binding from dilute solutions on a structureless solid surface. The emphasis is put on the properties of regular multiblock copolymers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , S. Bhattacharya , T. Vilgis

The depletion interaction between two parallel repulsive walls confining a dilute solution of long and flexible polymer chains is studied by field-theoretic methods. Special attention is paid to self-avoidance between chain monomers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Schlesener , A. Hanke , R. Klimpel , S. Dietrich

Excess contributions to the free energy due to interfaces occur for many problems encountered in the statistical physics of condensed matter when coexistence between different phases is possible (e.g. wetting phenomena, nucleation, crystal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kurt Binder , Benjamin Block , Subir K. Das , Peter Virnau , David Winter

The non-equilibrium structural and dynamical properties of a flexible polymer tethered to a reflecting wall and subject to oscillatory linear flow are studied by numerical simulations. Polymer is confined in two dimensions and is modeled as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-30 A. Lamura

This paper considers an undirected polymer chain on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d \geq 2$, with i.i.d.\ random charges attached to its constituent monomers. Each self-intersection of the polymer chain contributes an energy to the interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Quentin Berger , Frank den Hollander , Julien Poisat

We expand the blob theory for freely-jointed chains and perform molecular dynamics simulations to study the behavior of polymers confined in cylindrical channels. From weak to strong confinement, five scaling regimes, de Gennes, extended de…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Yu-Lin Lee , Pai-Yi Hsiao

We study the dynamics of flexible, semiflexible, and self-avoiding polymer chains moving under a Kramers metastable potential. Due to thermal noise, the polymers, initially placed in the metastable well, can cross the potential barrier, but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Jaeoh Shin , Timo Ikonen , Mahendra D. Khandkar , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Wokyung Sung

Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to analyze the sub-diffusion dynamics of a tagged monomer in self-avoiding polymerized membranes in the flat phase. By decomposing the mean square displacement into the out-of-plane ($\parallel$)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ken-ichi Mizuochi , Hiizu Nakanishi , Takahiro Sakaue

We use Metropolis Monte Carlo and umbrella sampling to calculate the free energies of interaction of two methane molecules and their charged derivatives in cylindrical water-filled pores. Confinement strongly alters the interactions between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Vaitheeswaran , G. Reddy , D. Thirumalai

In this paper, we study the free energy of the directed polymer on a cylinder of radius $L$ with the inverse temperature $\beta$. Assuming the random environment is given by a Gaussian process that is white in time and smooth in space, with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-13 Éric Brunet , Yu Gu , Tomasz Komorowski

The free energy cost of confining a star polymer where $f$ flexible polymer chains containing $N$ monomeric units are tethered to a central unit in a slit with two parallel repulsive walls a distance $D$ apart is considered, for good…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-29 J. Paturej , A. Milchev , S. A. Egorov , K. Binder

We perform equilibrium computer simulations of a two-dimensional pinned flexible polymer exposed to a quenched disorder potential consisting of hard disks. We are especially interested in the high-density regime of the disorder, where…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Sebastian Schöbl , Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke