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With simple, exact arguments we show that the surface magnetization $m_1$ at the extraordinary and normal transitions and the surface energy density $\epsilon_1$ at the ordinary, extraordinary, and normal transitions of semi-infinite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Theodore W. Burkhardt , H. W. Diehl

Bifractional Brownian motion (bfBm) is a centered Gaussian process with covariance \[ R^{(H,K)}(s,t)= 2^{-K} \left( \left(|s|^{2H}+|t|^{2H} \right)^{K}-|t-s|^{2HK}\right), \qquad s,t\in R. \] We study the existence of bfBm for a given pair…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-04 Mikhail Lifshits , Ksenia Volkova

We show that Brownian motion of a one-dimensional domain wall in a large but finite system yields a $\omega^{-3/2}$ power spectrum. This is successfully applied to the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with open…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shinji Takesue , Hisao Hayakawa , Tetsuya Mitsudo

In active Brownian motion, an internal propulsion mechanism interacts with translational and rotational thermal noise and other internal fluctuations to produce directed motion. We derive the distribution of its extreme fluctuations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Patrick Pietzonka , Kevin Kleinbeck , Udo Seifert

By using Thurston's bending construction we obtain a sequence of faithful discrete representations \rho _n of the fundamental group of a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold fibering over the circle into the isometry group Iso H^4 of the hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Leonid Potyagailo

We study the set of volumes of constant scalar curvature one metrics on an atoroidal three-manifold.The infinum of this set is believed to be attained at a hyperbolic metric. We prove that the supremum of this set is always infinity. The…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 Alexander Reznikov

In this work we extend the ODE Maximum principle of Hamilton to non-compact hypersurfaces using the Omari-Yau maximum principle at infinity. As an application of this result, we investigate Inverse Mean Curvature Flow (IMCF) of non-compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-16 Brian Allen

In the paper, we prove that a Moran set is homeomorphic to the hyperbolic boundary of the representing symbolic space in the sense of Gromov, which generalizes the results of Lau and Wang [Indiana U. Math. J. {\bf 58} (2009), 1777-1795].…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-07-23 Jun Jason Luo

Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a locally finite tree whose geometric boundary has infinitely many points. Suppose that a non-amenable group $\G$ acts isometrically and geometrically on the tree $\mathcal{T}$. In this paper, we show that if the length…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-11 Soonki Hong

The Mott metal-insulator transition in the two-band Hubbard model in infinite dimensions is studied by using the linearized dynamical mean-field theory recently developed by Bulla and Potthoff. The phase boundary of the metal-insulator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Ono , R. Bulla , A. C. Hewson

We consider an infinite system of non overlapping globules undergoing Brownian motions in R^3. The term globules means that the objects we are dealing with are spherical, but with a radius which is random and time-dependent. The dynamics is…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-20 Myriam Fradon , Sylvie Roelly

We define and study the windings along Brownian paths in the octonionic Euclidean, projective and hyperbolic spaces which are isometric to 8-dimensional Riemannian model spaces. In particular, the asymptotic laws of these windings are shown…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-24 Gunhee Cho , Guang Yang

The universal hypermultiplet arises as a subsector of every Calabi-Yau compactification of M-theory or Type II string theory. Classically its moduli space is the quaternionic space $SU(2,1)/U(2)$. We show that this moduli space receives a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Andrew Strominger

We consider the Poisson Boolean continuum percolation model in n-dimensional hyperbolic space. In 2 dimensions we show that there are intensities for the underlying Poisson process for which there are infinitely unbounded components in the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-05 Johan Tykesson

We present an interesting connection between Brownian motion and magnetism. We use this to determine the distribution of areas enclosed by the path of a particle diffusing on a sphere. In addition, we find a bound on the free energy of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Supurna Sinha , Joseph Samuel

This paper is motivated by questions about averages of stochastic processes which originate in mathematical finance, originally in connection with valuing the so-called Asian options. Starting with research of Yor's in 1992, these questions…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 M. Schröder , P. Carr

This paper investigates a novel mechanism for quasi-singularity formation in both linear and nonlinear hyperbolic wave equations in two and three dimensions. We prove that over any finite time interval, there exist inputs such that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 Huaian Diao , Xieling Fan , Hongyu Liu

One-dimensional system of Brownian motions called Dyson's model is the particle system with long-range repulsive forces acting between any pair of particles, where the strength of force is $\beta/2$ times the inverse of particle distance.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-14 Makoto Katori , Hideki Tanemura

Treebolic space HT(q,p) is a key example of a strip complex in the sense of Bendikov, Saloff-Coste, Salvatori, and Woess [Adv. Math. 226 (2011), 992-1055]. It is an analog of the Sol geometry, namely, it is a horocylic product of the…

We establish an integral test describing the exact cut-off between recurrence and transience for normally reflected Brownian motion in certain unbounded domains in a class of warped product manifolds. Besides extending a previous result by…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-24 Levi Lopes de Lima