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Kinematic equations for the motion of slowly propagating, weakly curved fronts in bistable media are derived. The equations generalize earlier derivations where algebraic relations between the normal front velocity and its curvature are…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

A study of a stable front propagating in a turbulent medium is presented. The front is generated through a reaction-diffusion equation, and the turbulent medium is statistically modeled using a Langevin equation. Numerical simulations…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. C. Marti , F. Sagues , J. M. Sancho

We investigate the evolution of interfaces among phases of the interstellar medium with different temperature. It is found that, for some initial conditions, the dynamical effects related to conductive fronts are very important even if…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrea Ferrara , Yuri Shchekinov

The dynamics of many natural systems is dominated by non-linear waves propagating through the medium. We show that the dynamics of non-linear wave fronts with positive surface tension can be formulated as a gradient system. The variational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Hans Dierckx , Henri Verschelde

We derive a new set of kinematic equations for front motion in two-dimensional bistable media. The equations generalize the geometric approach by complementing the equation for the front curvature with an order parameter equation associated…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

We study the evolution of fronts in a bistable reaction-diffusion system when the nonlinear reaction term is spatially non-homogeneous. This equation has been used to model wave propagation in various biological systems. Extending previous…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Horacio G. Rotstein , Anatol M. Zhabotinsky , Irving R. Epstein

Nonlinear waves are a robust phenomenon observed in complex systems ranging from mechanics to ecology. Fronts are fundamental due to their robustness against perturbations and capacity to propagate one state over another. Controlling and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-14 David Pinto-Ramos

Recent experiments have demonstrated that it is possible to alter the dispersion of a medium without significantly altering its absorption or refractive index and that this may be done while a wave propagates through the medium. This…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Douglas H. Bradshaw , Michael D. Di Rosa

We show that propagation speeds in invasion processes modeled by reaction-diffusion systems are determined by marginal spectral stability conditions, as predicted by the marginal stability conjecture. This conjecture was recently settled in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 Montie Avery

The nonstationary dynamics of topological solitons (dislocations, domain walls, fluxons) and their bound states in one-dimensional systems with high dispersion are investigated. Dynamical features of a moving kink emitting radiation and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-11 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

We predict that the speed of a diffusion front is modified by tidal forces. This effect is small in astrophysical situations, but could be significant - indeed tunably so - in "gravitational analogues" such as gradient-index lenses.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Matteo Smerlak

This work presents a generalized physical interpretation of unconventional dispersion asymmetries associated moving elastic solids. By shifting the notion from systems with time-variant material fields to physically traveling materials, the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 M. A. Attarzadeh , M. Nouh

Non-equilibrium dissipative systems usually exhibit multistability, leading to the presence of propagative domain between steady states. We investigate the front propagation into an unstable state in discrete media. Based on a paradigmatic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-03 K. Alfaro-Bittner , M. G. Clerc , M. A. Garcia-Nustes , R. G. Rojas

We describe the resulting spatiotemporal dynamics when a homogeneous equilibrium loses stability in a spatially extended system. More precisely, we consider reaction-diffusion systems, assuming only that the reaction kinetics undergo a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Montie Avery

We analyze spreading of a density front in the K\"untz-Lavall\'ee model of porous media. In contrast to previous studies, where unusual properties of the front were attributed to anomalous diffusion, we find that the front evolution is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maciej Matyka , Zbigniew Koza

We study the evolution of fronts in the Klein-Gordon equation when the nonlinear term is non-homogeneous. Extending previous works on homogeneous nonlinear terms, we describe the derivation of an equation governing the front motion, which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Horacio G. Rotstein , Anatol Zhabotinsky , Irving Epstein

We investigate spreading properties of solutions of a large class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems, including prey-predator systems as a special case. By spreading properties we mean the long time behaviour of solution fronts…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-08 Arnaud Ducrot , Thomas Giletti , Hiroshi Matano

We consider spatially discrete bistable reaction-diffusion equations that admit wave front solutions. Depending on the parameters involved, such wave fronts appear to be pinned or to glide at a certain speed. We study the transition of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

We present a theoretical and experimental investigation of drainage in porous media. The study is limited to stabilized fluid fronts at moderate injection rates, but it takes into account capillary, viscous, and gravitational forces. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Knut Jørgen Måløy , Marcel Moura , Alex Hansen , Eirik Grude Flekkøy , Renaud Toussaint

We analyze the stability and dynamics of bistable planar fronts in multicomponent reaction-diffusion systems on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. Under standard spectral stability assumptions, we establish Lyapunov stability of the front against fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Björn de Rijk , Joris van Winden
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