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We give the first tractable and systematic examples of nontrivial higher digraph homotopy groups. To do this we define relative digraph homotopy groups and show these satisfy a long exact sequence analogous to the relative homotopy groups…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-08 Stephen Theriault , Jie Wu , Shing-Tung Yau , Mengmeng Zhang

In this paper we address the question: How many pairwise non-isomorphic extremely amenable groups are there which are separable metrizable or even Polish? We show that there are continuum many such groups. In fact we construct continuum…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-23 Mahmood Etedadialiabadi , Su Gao , Feng Li , Ruiwen Li

The group of compactly supported homeomorphisms on a Tychonoff space can be topologized in a number of ways, including as a colimit of homeomorphism groups with a given compact support, or as a subgroup of the homeomorphism group of its…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-07 Rafael Dahmen , Gábor Lukács

It is proved that any countable index, universally measurable subgroup of a Polish group is open. By consequence, any universally measurable homomorphism from a Polish group into the infinite symmetric group $S_\infty$ is continuous. It is…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-04-19 Christian Rosendal

We study spaces $X$ for which the space $Hom_p(X)$ of automorphisms with the topology of point-wise convergence is a topological group. We identify large classes of spaces $X$ for which $Hom_p(X)$ is or is not a topological group.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-28 Raushan Buzyakova

This paper studies Moore's measurable cohomology theory for locally compact groups and Polish modules. An elementary dimension-shifting argument is used to show that all classes in that theory have representatives with considerable extra…

群论 · 数学 2012-06-14 Tim Austin

We present the (Lascar) Galois group of any countable theory as a quotient of a compact Polish group by an $F_\sigma$ normal subgroup: in general, as a topological group, and under NIP, also in terms of Borel cardinality. This allows us to…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-15 Krzysztof Krupiński , Tomasz Rzepecki

We prove that there does not exist any connected topological proper loop homeomorphic to a quasi-simple Lie group and having a compact Lie group as the group topologically generated by its left translations. Moreover, any connected…

表示论 · 数学 2015-02-25 Agota Figula , Karl Strambach

We show that the homeomorphisms of the Sierpi\'nski carpet are not classifiable, up to conjugacy, using isomorphism types of countable structures as invariants.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-16 Dhruv Kulshreshtha , Aristotelis Panagiotopoulos

We investigate some properties of topological groups related to disconnectedness or Archimedeanness. We prove or disprove the preservation of those under operations as subgroups, quotients, products, etc. Characterizations of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masasi Higasikawa

Suppose $X$ is a locally compact Polish space, and $G$ is a group of lattice isometries of $C_0(X)$ which satisfies certain conditions. Then we can equip $C_0(X)$ with an equivalent lattice norm $| \! | \! | \cdot | \! | \! |$ so that $G$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-21 Timur Oikhberg , Mary Angelica Tursi

We pursue the study of $\mathrm L^1$ full groups of graphings and of the closures of their derived groups, which we call derived $\mathrm L^1$ full groups. Our main result shows that aperiodic probability measure-preserving actions of…

群论 · 数学 2021-09-24 François Le Maître

Certain solvable extensions of $H$-type groups provide noncompact counterexamples to the so-called Lichnerowicz conjecture, which asserted that ``harmonic'' Riemannian spaces must be rank 1 symmetric spaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Ewa Damek , Fulvio Ricci

Extending some results of a joint work with E. Glasner, we continue to study the Polish group $G:=\mathrm{Aut}(\mathbb{Q}_0)$ of all circular order preserving permutations of the rational circle $\mathbb Q_0=\mathbb Q/\mathbb Z$, endowed…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-29 Michael Megrelishvili

For each ordinal $\alpha<\omega_1$, we introduce the class of $\alpha$-balanced Polish groups. These classes form a hierarchy that completely stratifies the space between the class of Polish groups admitting a two-side-invariant metric…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-07 Shaun Allison , Aristotelis Panagiotopoulos

It is well known that not every finite group arises as the full automorphism group of some group. Here we show that the situation is dramatically different when considering the category of partial groups, ${{\mathcal P}art}$, as defined by…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-23 Antonio Díaz Ramos , Rémi Molinier , Antonio Viruel

In this paper, we define homeology group, reduced homeology group, cohomeology group and reduced cohomeology group on finite simpicial complexes and prove that these groups are homeomorphism invariants of polyhedra. We also define homeotopy…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-04 Qibing Zheng , Feifei Fan

From the cohomological point of view the symplectomorphism group $Sympl (M)$ of a symplectic manifold is `` tamer'' than the diffeomorphism group. The existence of invariant polynomials in the Lie algebra $\frak {sympl }(M)$, the symplectic…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Alexander G. Reznikov

We consider a short exact sequence $1\to H\to G\to K\to 1$ of Polish groups and consider what can be deduced about the dynamics of $G$ given information about the dynamics of $H$ and $K$. We prove that if the respective universal minimal…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-11 Colin Jahel , Andy Zucker

For each positive integer Q there exists a path connected metric compactum X such that the Qth-homotopy group of X is compactly generated but not a topological group (with the quotient topology).

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-01 Paul Fabel