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We show that an effective particle Lagrangian yields the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations. The spin of the effective particle is defined without any reference to a fixed body frame or angular velocity variable. We then demonstrate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 S. P. Loomis , J. David Brown

The multiplicative Lagrangian and Hamiltonian introduce an additional parameter that, despite its variation, results in identical equations of motion as those derived from the standard Lagrangian. This intriguing property becomes even more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Kittikun Surawuttinack , Suppanat Supanyo , Sikarin Yoo-Kong

The field equations of a generalized $f(R)$ type gravity model, in which there is an arbitrary coupling between matter and geometry, are obtained. The equations of motion for test particles are derived from a variational principle in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 T. Harko

The maximal acceleration (MA) problem associated with the position-dependent rest mass concept is considered. New arguments in favor of the mass-dependent maximal acceleration (MDMA) are put forward. The hypothesis that there exists a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev M. Tomilchik , Vladimir V. Kudryashov

We prove both necessary and sufficient second order conditions of extrema for variational problems involving any higher order continuously twice differentiable Lagrangians with multi-valued dependent functions of several variables. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-10 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Dkengne Sielenou

We show that it is possible to obtain self-consistent and physically acceptable relativistic classical equations of motion for a point-like spin-half particle possessing an electric charge and a magnetic dipole moment, directly from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 John P. Costella , Bruce H. J. McKellar

In a previous paper conformal gravity was derived by means of a precise action principle on the hypercone in the conformal space. Here it is shown that the same technique used to construct conformal spin two theory as represented by linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-06-02 Robert Marnelius

The interaction between spin and gravitational waves causes spinning bodies to deviate from their geodesics. In this work, we obtain the analytic solution of the Mathisson--Papapetrou--Dixon equations at linear order in the spin for plane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Ke Wang

Two integrals along the world trajectory of its curvature and torsion are added to the standard action for the point-like spinless relativistic particle. Since here the three-dimensional space-time is considered at the beginning, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. V. Nesterenko

We consider the non-relativistic limit of gravity in four dimensions in the first order formalism. First, we revisit the case of the Einstein-Hilbert action and formally discuss some geometrical configurations in vacuum and in the presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Amanda Guerrieri , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

Equations of a heavy rotating body with one fixed point can be deduced starting from a variational problem with holonomic constraints. When applying this formalism to the particular case of a Lagrange top, in the formulation with a diagonal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Alexei A. Deriglazov

We consider the Regge-Teitelboim model for a relativistic extended object embedded in a fixed background Minkowski spacetime, in which the dynamics is determined by an action proportional to the integral of the scalar curvature of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Riccardo Capovilla , Alberto Escalante , Jemal Guven , Efrain Rojas

Whenever the condition of anomaly freedom is imposed within the framework of effective approaches to loop quantum cosmology, one seems to conclude that a deformation of general covariance is required. Here, starting from a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Rhiannon Cuttell , Mairi Sakellariadou

A higher order theory of dilaton gravity is constructed as a generalization of the Einstein-Lovelock theory of pure gravity. Its Lagrangian contains terms with higher powers of the Riemann tensor and of the first two derivatives of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Konikowska , M. Olechowski

Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of a free spinning particle in 2+1-dimensions or {\it anyon} are established, following closely the analysis of Hanson and Regge. Two viable (and inequivalent) Lagrangians are derived. It is also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Subir Ghosh

The Lorentz transformations are represented on the ball of relativistically admissible velocities by Einstein velocity addition and rotations. This representation is by projective maps. The relativistic dynamic equation can be derived by…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Yaakov Friedman

The fact that the equations of motion for matter remain invariant when a constant is added to the Lagrangian suggests postulating that the field equations of gravity should also respect this symmetry. This principle implies that: (1) the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 T. Padmanabhan

We show that in theories of generalised teleparallel gravity, whose Lagrangians are algebraic functions of the usual teleparallel Lagrangian, the action and the field equations are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations. We also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Thomas P. Sotiriou , John D. Barrow

A higher order theory of gravitation is considered which is obtained by modifying Einstein field equations. The Lagrange used to modify this in the form a polynomial in (scalar curvature) R. In this equation we have studied spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-04 S. N. Pandey , B. K. Sinha

The 4-dimensional model of a massless particle with rigidity whose Lagrangian is proportional to its world-line curvature is reformulated in terms of spinor and twistor variables. We begin with a first-order Lagrangian that is equivalent to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Shinichi Deguchi , Takafumi Suzuki