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相关论文: The Power of Two Choices with Simple Tabulation

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In the classical balls-and-bins paradigm, where $n$ balls are placed independently and uniformly in $n$ bins, typically the number of bins with at least two balls in them is $\Theta(n)$ and the maximum number of balls in a bin is…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-22 Noga Alon , Ori Gurel-Gurevich , Eyal Lubetzky

Suppose we sequentially put $n$ balls into $n$ bins. If we put each ball into a random bin then the heaviest bin will contain ${\sim}\log n/\log\log n$ balls with high probability. However, Azar, Broder, Karlin and Upfal [SIAM J. Comput. 29…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-13 Itai Benjamini , Yury Makarychev

In dynamic load balancing, we wish to distribute balls into bins in an environment where both balls and bins can be added and removed. We want to minimize the maximum load of any bin but we also want to minimize the number of balls and bins…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Anders Aamand , Jakob Bæk Tejs Knudsen , Mikkel Thorup

This paper considers the basic question of how strong of a probabilistic guarantee can a hash table, storing $n$ $(1 + \Theta(1)) \log n$-bit key/value pairs, offer? Past work on this question has been bottlenecked by limitations of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 William Kuszmaul

Designing algorithms for balanced allocation of clients to servers in dynamic settings is a challenging problem for a variety of reasons. Both servers and clients may be added and/or removed from the system periodically, and the main…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Vahab Mirrokni , Mikkel Thorup , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

We consider load balancing in a network of caching servers delivering contents to end users. Randomized load balancing via the so-called power of two choices is a well-known approach in parallel and distributed systems. In this framework,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Mahdi Jafari Siavoshani , Ali Pourmiri , Seyed Pooya Shariatpanahi

We consider the hashing of a set $X\subseteq U$ with $|X|=m$ using a simple tabulation hash function $h:U\to [n]=\{0,\dots,n-1\}$ and analyse the number of non-empty bins, that is, the size of $h(X)$. We show that the expected size of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Anders Aamand , Mikkel Thorup

Previous work on tabulation hashing by Patrascu and Thorup from STOC'11 on simple tabulation and from SODA'13 on twisted tabulation offered Chernoff-style concentration bounds on hash based sums, e.g., the number of balls/keys hashing to a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Anders Aamand , Jakob B. T. Knudsen , Mathias B. T. Knudsen , Peter M. R. Rasmussen , Mikkel Thorup

We study parallel algorithms for the classical balls-into-bins problem, in which $m$ balls acting in parallel as separate agents are placed into $n$ bins. Algorithms operate in synchronous rounds, in each of which balls and bins exchange…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Christoph Lenzen , Merav Parter , Eylon Yogev

We give a (strongly) history-independent two-choice balls-and-bins algorithm on $n$ bins that supports both insertions and deletions on a set of up to $m$ balls, while guaranteeing a maximum load of $m / n + O(1)$ with high probability, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Michael A. Bender , William Kuszmaul , Elaine Shi , Rose Silver

Balanced allocation of online balls-into-bins has long been an active area of research for efficient load balancing and hashing applications.There exists a large number of results in this domain for different settings, such as parallel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Sourav Dutta , Souvik Bhattacherjee , Ankur Narang

The paradigm of many choices has influenced significantly the design of efficient data structures and, most notably, hash tables. Cuckoo hashing is a technique that extends this concept. There,we are given a table with $n$ locations, and we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-10-28 Nikolaos Fountoulakis , Konstantinos Panagiotou

This paper analyzes a variation on the well-known "power of two choices" allocation algorithms. Classically, the smallest of $d$ randomly-chosen options is selected. We investigate what happens when the largest of $d$ randomly-chosen…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Amanda Redlich

Randomized algorithms are often enjoyed for their simplicity, but the hash functions used to yield the desired theoretical guarantees are often neither simple nor practical. Here we show that the simplest possible tabulation hashing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-05-10 Mihai Patrascu , Mikkel Thorup

Balls are sequentially allocated into $n$ bins as follows: for each ball, an independent, uniformly random bin is generated. An overseer may then choose to either allocate the ball to this bin, or else the ball is allocated to a new…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-04 Ohad N. Feldheim , Ori Gurel-Gurevich

With double hashing, for a key $x$, one generates two hash values $f(x)$ and $g(x)$, and then uses combinations $(f(x) +i g(x)) \bmod n$ for $i=0,1,2,...$ to generate multiple hash values in the range $[0,n-1]$ from the initial two. For…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Michael Mitzenmacher

Food waste and food insecurity are two closely related pressing global issues. Food rescue organizations worldwide run programs aimed at addressing the two problems. In this paper, we partner with a non-profit organization in the state of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Marios Mertzanidis , Alexandros Psomas , Paritosh Verma

We consider load balancing in a network of caching servers delivering contents to end users. Randomized load balancing via the so-called power of two choices is a well-known approach in parallel and distributed systems that reduces network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Ali Pourmiri , Mahdi Jafari Siavoshani , Seyed Pooya Shariatpanahi

We consider the sequential allocation of $m$ balls (jobs) into $n$ bins (servers) by allowing each ball to choose from some bins sampled uniformly at random. The goal is to maintain a small gap between the maximum load and the average load.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Dimitrios Los , Thomas Sauerwald , John Sylvester

Dietzfelbinger and Weidling [DW07] proposed a natural variation of cuckoo hashing where each of $cn$ objects is assigned $k = 2$ intervals of size $\ell$ in a linear (or cyclic) hash table of size $n$ and both start points are chosen…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Stefan Walzer