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相关论文: Probabilistic description of extreme events in int…

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We characterize the complex, heavy-tailed probability distribution functions (pdf) describing the response and its local extrema for structural systems subjected to random forcing that includes extreme events. Our approach is based on the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Han Kyul Joo , Mustafa A. Mohamad , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

We consider the problem of probabilistic quantification of dynamical systems that have heavy-tailed characteristics. These heavy-tailed features are associated with rare transient responses due to the occurrence of internal instabilities.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Mustafa A. Mohamad , Will Cousins , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

We derive an analytical approximation to the probability distribution function (pdf) for the response of Mathieu's equation under parametric excitation by a random process with a spectrum peaked at the main resonant frequency, motivated by…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-05 Mustafa A. Mohamad , Themistoklis P. Sapsis

Extreme events and the heavy tail distributions driven by them are ubiquitous in various scientific, engineering and financial research. They are typically associated with stochastic instability caused by hidden unresolved processes.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-22 Andrew J. Majda , Xin T. Tong

We propose a family of models that enable predictive estimation of time-varying extreme event probabilities in heavy-tailed and nonlinearly dependent time series. The models are a white noise process with conditionally log-Laplace…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-19 Gordon V. Chavez

In this paper, we consider a stochastic system described by a differential equation admitting a spatially varying random coefficient. The differential equation has been employed to model various static physics systems such as elastic…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-18 Jingchen Liu , Xiang Zhou

Stochastic feedback systems give rise to a variety of notions of stability. The conditions for the stability of the median, mean, and variance stability conditions differ. These conditions can be stated explicitly for scalar discrete-time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-19 Roy S. Smith , Bassam Bamieh

Heavy-tailed distributions are found throughout many naturally occurring phenomena. We have reviewed the models of stochastic dynamics that lead to heavy-tailed distributions (and power law distributions, in particular) including the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Ph. Blanchard , T. Krueger , D. Volchenkov

Intermittent large amplitude events are seen in the temporal evolution of a state variable of many dynamical systems. Such intermittent large events suddenly start appearing in dynamical systems at a critical value of a system parameter and…

This article is concerned with stability analysis and stabilization of randomly switched nonlinear systems. These systems may be regarded as piecewise deterministic stochastic systems: the discrete switches are triggered by a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-09-08 Debasish Chatterjee , Daniel Liberzon

Risk assessment for rare events is essential for understanding systemic stability in complex systems. As rare events are typically highly correlated, it is important to study heavy-tailed multivariate distributions of the relevant…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-12-02 Efstratios Manolakis , Anton J. Heckens , Benjamin Köhler , Thomas Guhr

Time evolution equation for the Probability Distribution Function (PDF) is derived for system of weakly interacting waves. It is shown that a steady state for such system may correspond to strong intermittency.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yeontaek Choi , Yuri V. Lvov , Sergey Nazarenko , Boris Pokorni

Stochastic processes with multiplicative noise have been studied independently in several different contexts over the past decades. We focus on the regime, found for a generic set of control parameters, in which stochastic processes with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. Sornette

Electricity systems are experiencing increased effects of randomness and variability due to emerging stochastic assets. The increased effects introduce new uncertainties into power systems that can impact system operability and reliability.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-10 Naeem Turner-Bandele , Amritanshu Pandey , Larry Pileggi

Power-law probability distributions are widely used to model extreme statistical events in complex systems, with applications to a vast array of natural phenomena ranging from earthquakes to stock market crashes to pandemics. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Wai-Keong Mok

This thesis develops exact analytical tools to study strongly correlated stochastic systems, with a focus on extreme value statistics, gap statistics, and full counting statistics in multi-particle processes. A central contribution is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Marco Biroli

Using statistical thermodynamics, we derive a general expression of the stationary probability distribution for thermodynamic systems driven out of equilibrium by several thermodynamic forces. The local equilibrium is defined by imposing…

The decay of unstable states when several metastable states are available for occupation is investigated using path-integral techniques. Specifically, a method is described which allows the probabilities with which the metastable states are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alan McKane , Martin Tarlie

Statistical description of stochastic dynamics in highly unstable potentials is strongly affected by properties of divergent trajectories, that quickly leave meta-stable regions of the potential landscape and never return. Using ideas from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Artem Ryabov , Viktor Holubec , Ekaterina Berestneva

Motivated by the study of the time evolution of random dynamical systems arising in a vast variety of domains --- ranging from physics to ecology ---, we establish conditions for the occurrence of a non-trivial asymptotic behaviour for…

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