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The democratization of AI tools for content generation, combined with unrestricted access to mass media for all (e.g. through microblogging and social media), makes it increasingly hard for people to distinguish fact from fiction. This…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Xi Chen , Panayiotis Tsaparas , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

Polarization issue is generally subject to ideological polarization and affective polarization. In particular, affective polarization usually accelerates the polarization process and transform social interactions into a zero-sum game. Yet,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Peng-Bi Cui

Hierarchically organized patterns are ubiquitously found in complex systems. However, this point is frequently misrepresented in many Sociophysics models, mainly because random initial conditions are by far the most assumed in the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Marcos E. Gaudiano , Jorge A. Revelli

We study the evolution of behavioral rules in environments with multiple contexts. Agents copy rules used by better-performing peers in the same context and apply them across contexts. Multiple contexts turn discrete-time imitation dynamics…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-08 Enrique Urbano Arellano , Xinyang Wang

Epidemic models study the spread of an undesired agent through a population, be it infectious diseases through a country, misinformation in online social media, or pests infesting a region. In combating these epidemics, we rely neither on…

We study the Axelrod's cultural adaptation model using the concept of cluster size entropy, $S_{c}$ that gives information on the variability of the cultural cluster size present in the system. Using networks of different topologies, from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yérali Gandica , A. Charmell , J. Villegas-Febres , I. Bonalde

We study the joint evolution of worldviews by proposing a model of opinion dynamics, which is inspired in notions from evolutionary ecology. Agents update their opinion on a specific issue based on their propensity to change -- asserted by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Hardik Rajpal , Fernando Rosas , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Social evolutionary theory seeks to explain increases in the scale and complexity of human societies, from origins to present. Over the course of the twentieth century, social evolutionary theory largely fell out of favor as a way of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 David H. Wolpert , Kyle Harper

Bedau has developed a general set of evolutionary statistics that quantify the adaptive component of evolutionary processes. On the basis of these measures, he has proposed a set of 4 classes of evolutionary system. All artificial life…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Russell K. Standish

In democracies, major policy decisions typically require some form of majority or consensus, so elites must secure mass support to govern. Historically, elites could shape support only through limited instruments like schooling and mass…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-04 Nadav Kunievsky

We investigate the role of opinion leaders or influentials in the collective behavior of a social system. Opinion leaders are characterized by their unidirectional influence on other agents. We employ a model based on Axelrod's dynamics for…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-12-15 K. Tucci , J. C. González-Avella , M. G. Cosenza

We study the one-dimensional version of Axelrod's model of cultural transmission from the point of view of optimization dynamics. We show the existence of a Lyapunov potential for the dynamics. The global minimum of the potential, or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Konstantin Klemm , Victor M. Eguiluz , Raul Toral , Maxi San Miguel

We investigate the diffusion of linguistic innovations on a fully connected network in order to understand the emergence of linguistic diversity. We employ an agent-based dynamics based on the Axelrod model, where interactions between…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Vivian Dornelas , Celia Anteneodo , Renan Nunes , Els Heinsalu , Marco Patriarca

The rate of adoption of new information depends on reinforcement from multiple sources in a way that often cannot be described by simple contagion processes. In such cases, contagion is said to be complex. Complex contagion happens in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Simon A. Levin , Flávio L. Pinheiro

Measuring culture and its dynamics through surveys has important limitations, but the emerging field of computational social science allows us to overcome them by analyzing large-scale datasets. In this article, we study cultural dynamics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-04-11 David García , Dorian Tanase

We study the effect of mass media, modeled as an applied external field, on a social system based on Axelrod's model for the dissemination of culture. The numerical simulations show that the system undergoes a nonequilibrium phase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. González-Avella , M. G. Cosenza , K. Tucci

We propose a thermodynamic multi-state spin model in order to describe equilibrial behavior of a society. Our model is inspired by the Axelrod model used in social network studies. In the framework of the statistical mechanics language, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Jozef Genzor , Vladimir Buzek , Andrej Gendiar

We present numerical simulations of a model of social influence, where the opinion of each agent is represented by a binary vector. Agents adjust their opinions as a result of random encounters, whenever the difference between opinions is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. F. Laguna , Guillermo Abramson , Damian H. Zanette

We explore a new mechanism to explain polarization phenomena in opinion dynamics in which agents evaluate alternative views on the basis of the social feedback obtained on expressing them. High support of the favored opinion in the social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Sven Banisch , Eckehard Olbrich

We investigate the collective behavior of a globalized society under the influence of endogenous mass media trends. The mass media trend is a global field corresponding to the statistical mode of the states of the agents in the system. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-01 M. G. Cosenza , M. E. Gavidia , J. C. González-Avella