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High-resolution N--body simulations show a remarkable similarity in the structure of dark matter halos formed through dissipationless hierarchical clustering. Independent of halo mass, power spectrum, and cosmological parameters, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Julio F. Navarro

Using cosmological N-body simulations, we study the abundance of local maxima (peaks) and minima (dips) identified in the smoothed distribution of halos and dark matter (DM) on scales of $10-100$s Mpcs. The simulations include Gaussian and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Adi Nusser , Matteo Biagetti , Vincent Desjacques

We revisit the study of the mass functions and the bias of dark matter halos. Focusing on the limit of rare massive halos, we point out that exact analytical results can be obtained for the large-mass tail of the halo mass function. This is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-22 P. Valageas

Measuring the density profile and mass concentration of dark-matter haloes is a key test of the standard cold dark matter paradigm. Such objects are dark and thus challenging to characterise, but they can be studied via gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 S. Vegetti , S. D. M. White , J. P. McKean , D. M. Powell , C. Spingola , D. Massari , G. Despali , C. D. Fassnacht

The statistics of peaks in weak gravitational lensing maps is a promising technique to constrain cosmological parameters in present and future surveys. Here we investigate its power when using general extreme value statistics which is very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Robert Reischke , Matteo Maturi , Matthias Bartelmann

We investigate the internal structure of cold dark matter halos using high resolution N-body simulations. As the mass and force resolution are increased, halo density profiles become steeper, asymptoting to a slope of $\sim -4/3$ in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben Moore , Sebastiano Ghigna , Fabio Governato , George Lake , Tom Quinn , Joachim Stadel

We use N-body simulations to test the predictions of the redshift distortion in the power spectrum given by the halo model in which the clustering of dark matter particles is considered as a result both of the clustering of dark halos in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xi. Kang , Y. P. Jing , H. J. Mo , G. Borner

We present a detailed description and validation of our massively-parallel update to the mass-Peak Patch method, a fully predictive initial-space algorithm to quickly generate dark matter halo catalogues in very large cosmological volumes.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 George Stein , Marcelo A. Alvarez , J. Richard Bond

We investigate 3D density and weak lensing profiles of dark matter haloes predicted by a cosmology-rescaling algorithm for $N$-body simulations. We extend the rescaling method of Angulo & White (2010) and Angulo & Hilbert (2015) to improve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Malin Renneby , Stefan Hilbert , Raúl E. Angulo

In this paper we use the ``Millennium Simulation'' to re-examine the mass assembly history of dark matter halos and the age dependence of halo clustering. We use eight different definitions of halo formation times to characterize the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yun Li , H. J. Mo , L. Gao

Understanding the biasing between the clustering properties of halos and the underlying dark matter distribution is important for extracting cosmological information from ongoing and upcoming galaxy surveys. While on sufficiently larges…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Matteo Biagetti , Vincent Desjacques , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Using a series of high-resolution N-body simulations of the concordance cosmology we investigate how the formation histories, shapes and angular momenta of dark-matter haloes depend on environment. We first present a classification scheme…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Oliver Hahn , Cristiano Porciani , C. Marcella Carollo , Avishai Dekel

We combine the physics of the ellipsoidal collapse model with the excursion set theory to study the shapes of dark matter halos. In particular, we develop an analytic approximation to the nonlinear evolution that is more accurate than the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Graziano Rossi , Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

We explore the cosmological halo-to-halo scatter of the distribution of mass within dark matter halos utilizing a well-resolved statistical sample of clusters from the cosmological Millennium simulation. We find that at any radius, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Darren S. Reed , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Liang Gao

The halo shape plays a central role in determining important observational properties of the haloes such as mass, concentration and lensing cross-sections. The triaxiality of lensing galaxy clusters has a substantial impact on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Jesús Vega-Ferrero , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottlöber

We use N-body simulations to investigate the structure of dark halos in the standard Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Halos are excised from simulations of cosmologically representative regions and are resimulated individually at high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

Dark matter haloes are biased tracers of the underlying dark matter distribution. We use a simple model to provide a relation between the abundance of dark matter haloes and their spatial distribution on large scales. Our model shows that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

We develop an analytic model for the hierarchical correlation amplitudes S_j(R)= \bxi_j(R)/\bxi_2^{j-1}(R) of density peaks and dark matter halos in the quasi-linear regime. The statistical distribution of density peaks and dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. J. Mo , Y. P. Jing , S. D. M. White

Accurate knowledge of the non-linear dark-matter power spectrum is important for understanding the large-scale structure of the Universe, the statistics of dark-matter haloes and their evolution, and cosmological gravitational lensing. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Carlo Giocoli , Matthias Bartelmann , Ravi K. Sheth , Marcello Cacciato

We develop a simple analytic model for the gravitational clustering of dark matter haloes to understand how their spatial distribution is biased relative to that of the mass. The statistical distribution of dark haloes within the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. J. Mo , S. D. M. White