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相关论文: Small games and long memories promote cooperation

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This brief discusses evolutionary game theory as a powerful and unified mathematical tool to study evolution of collective behaviours. It summarises some of my recent research directions using evolutionary game theory methods, which include…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 The Anh Han

Direct reciprocity is a mechanism for the evolution of cooperation based on repeated interactions. When individuals meet repeatedly, they can use conditional strategies to enforce cooperative outcomes that would not be feasible in one-shot…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-05-24 Seung Ki Baek , Hyeong-Chai Jeong , Christian Hilbe , Martin A. Nowak

The environment has a strong influence on a population's evolutionary dynamics. Driven by both intrinsic and external factors, the environment is subject to continual change in nature. To capture an ever-changing environment, we consider a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-02-18 Qi Su , Alex McAvoy , Long Wang , Martin A. Nowak

Many mathematical frameworks of evolutionary game dynamics assume that the total population size is constant and that selection affects only the relative frequency of strategies. Here, we consider evolutionary game dynamics in an extended…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-16 Alex McAvoy , Nicolas Fraiman , Christoph Hauert , John Wakeley , Martin A. Nowak

Exploration of mechanisms underlying the emergence of collective cooperation remains a focal point in field of evolution of cooperation. Prevailing studies often neglect historical information, relying on the latest rewards as the primary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Changyan Di , Jianyue Guan , Qingguo Zhou , Jingqiang Wang , Xiangyang Li

We explore the emergence of cooperation in the framework of evolutionary game theory. First we introduce the cooperation problem in a novel way that we believe it have important consequences in how problem is addressed. Then we present a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-09 Ignacio Gomez Portillo

Game theory provides a quantitative framework for analyzing the behavior of rational agents. The Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma in particular has become a standard model for studying cooperation and cheating, with cooperation often emerging as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-18 Alexander J. Stewart , Joshua B. Plotkin

Cooperation in repeated public goods game is hardly achieved, unless contingent behavior is present. Surely, if mechanisms promoting positive assortment between cooperators are present, then cooperators may beat defectors, because…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Lucas Wardil , Marco A. Amaral

The emergence and maintenance of cooperative behavior is a fascinating topic in evolutionary biology and social science. The public goods game (PGG) is a paradigm for exploring cooperative behavior. In PGG, the total resulting payoff is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-15 Yan Li , Xinsheng Liu , Jens Christian Claussen , Wanlin Guo

We live and cooperate in networks. However, links in networks only allow for pairwise interactions, thus making the framework suitable for dyadic games, but not for games that are played in groups of more than two players. Here, we study…

Using past behaviors to guide future actions is essential for fostering cooperation in repeated social dilemmas. Traditional memory-based strategies that focus on recent interactions have yielded valuable insights into the evolution of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-05 Feipeng Zhang , Bingxin Lin , Lei Zhou , Long Wang

Situations of conflict giving rise to social dilemmas are widespread in society and game theory is one major way in which they can be investigated. Starting from the observation that individuals in society interact through networks of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Enea Pestelacci , Marco Tomassini , Leslie Luthi

Cooperation plays a fundamental role in societal and biological domains, and the population structure profoundly shapes the dynamics of evolution. Practically, individuals behave either altruistically or egoistically in multiple groups,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Dini Wang , Peng Yi , Yiguang Hong , Jie Chen , Gang Yan

Iterated games are a fundamental component of economic and evolutionary game theory. They describe situations where two players interact repeatedly and have the possibility to use conditional strategies that depend on the outcome of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Christian Hilbe , Martin A. Nowak , Karl Sigmund

This study investigates the effect of behavioral mistakes on the evolutionary stability of the cooperative equilibrium in a repeated public goods game. Many studies show that behavioral mistakes have detrimental effects on cooperation…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-01 Jung-Kyoo Choi , Jun Sok Huhh

We study the evolutionary robustness of strategies in infinitely repeated prisoners' dilemma games in which players make mistakes with a small probability and are patient. The evolutionary process we consider is given by the replicator…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Pedro Dal Bó , Enrique R. Pujals

Evolutionary graph theory is a well established framework for modelling the evolution of social behaviours in structured populations. An emerging consensus in this field is that graphs that exhibit heterogeneity in the number of connections…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-11-20 Wes Maciejewski , Feng Fu , Christoph Hauert

Community organization permeates both social and biological complex systems. To study its interplay with behavior emergence, we model mobile structured populations with multiplayer interactions. We derive general analytical methods for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-08-28 Diogo L. Pires , Mark Broom

Economic ensembles can be modeled as networks of interacting agents whose be-haviors are described in terms of game theory. The evolutionary paradigm has been applied to two-person games to discover strategies in this context.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah

Evolutionary game theory has provided substantial contributions to explain the emergence of cooperation under unfavourable conditions in ecology, economics, and the social sciences. Recently, inspired by newly available empirical evidence…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Jaume Llabrés , Onkar Sadekar , Federico Malizia , Federico Battiston