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Several newly developing hybrid imaging methods (e.g., those combining electrical impedance or optical imaging with acoustics) enable one to obtain some auxiliary interior information (usually some combination of the electrical conductivity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-25 Peter Kuchment , Dustin Steinhauer

This paper concerns the inverse source problems for the time-harmonic elastic and electromagnetic wave equations. The goal is to determine the external force and the electric current density from boundary measurements of the radiated wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-17 Gang Bao , Peijun Li , Yue Zhao

Recovering a low-complexity signal from its noisy observations by regularization methods is a cornerstone of inverse problems and compressed sensing. Stable recovery ensures that the original signal can be approximated linearly by optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-30 Tran T. A. Nghia , Huy N. Pham , Nghia V. Vo

We present a framework which enables the analysis of dynamic inverse problems for wave phenomena that are modeled through second-order hyperbolic PDEs. This includes well-posedness and regularity results for the forward operator in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Thies Gerken

We discuss the use of differential sampling method to image local perturbations in anisotropic periodic layers, extending earlier works on the isotropic case. We study in particular the new interior transmission problem that is associated…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-09 Thi-Phong Nguyen

We propose an abstract approach to prove local uniqueness and conditional H\"older stability to non-linear inverse problems by linearization. The main condition is that, in addition to the injectivity of the linearization $A$, we need a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-09-02 Plamen Stefanov , Gunther Uhlmann

We develop a novel iterative direct sampling method (IDSM) for solving linear or nonlinear elliptic inverse problems with partial Cauchy data. It integrates three innovations: a data completion scheme to reconstruct missing boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-12 Bangti Jin , Fengru Wang , Jun Zou

Electrical impedance tomography aims at reconstructing the interior electrical conductivity from surface measurements of currents and voltages. As the current-voltage pairs depend nonlinearly on the conductivity, impedance tomography leads…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-31 Nuutti Hyvönen , Lauri Mustonen

This paper focuses on stability estimates of the inverse random source problems for the polyharmonic, electromagnetic, and elastic wave equations. The source is represented as a microlocally isotropic Gaussian random field, which is defined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-11 Peijun Li , Ying Liang , Xu Wang

Physics-informed neural networks have emerged as a powerful tool in the scientific machine learning community, with applications to both forward and inverse problems. While they have shown considerable empirical success, significant…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-11 Federica Caforio , Martin Holler , Matthias Höfler

The solution of linear inverse problems arising, for example, in signal and image processing is a challenging problem since the ill-conditioning amplifies, in the solution, the noise present in the data. Recently introduced algorithms based…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-08 Davide Evangelista , James Nagy , Elena Morotti , Elena Loli Piccolomini

Local linear instability refers to the linearized discrete operator exhibiting perturbation growth exceeding that of the corresponding continuous linearized problem. In the context of nonlinear entropy-stable discretizations, we argue that…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Alex Bercik , David W. Zingg

Ill-posed linear inverse problems appear frequently in various signal processing applications. It can be very useful to have theoretical characterizations that quantify the level of ill-posedness for a given inverse problem and the degree…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-26 Justin P. Haldar

Implicit inverse problems, in which noisy observations of a physical quantity are used to infer a nonlinear functional applied to an associated function, are inherently ill posed and often exhibit non uniqueness of solutions. Such problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-27 Davide Parodi , Federico Benvenuto , Sara Garbarino , Michele Piana

We derive an efficient stochastic algorithm for inverse problems that present an unknown linear forcing term and a set of nonlinear parameters to be recovered. It is assumed that the data is noisy and that the linear part of the problem is…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-17 Darko Volkov

In this paper we propose a new method to stabilise non-symmetric indefinite problems. The idea is to solve a forward and an adjoint problem simultaneously using a suitable stabilised finite element method. Both stabilisation of the element…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-05 Erik Burman

This paper establishes Lipschitz stability for the simultaneous recovery of a variable density coefficient and the initial displacement in a damped biharmonic wave equation. The data consist of the boundary Cauchy data for the Laplacian of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-18 Minghui Bi , Yixian Gao

In this work, we propose an innovative iterative direct sampling method to solve nonlinear elliptic inverse problems from a limited number of pairs of Cauchy data. It extends the original direct sampling method (DSM) by incorporating an…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-04 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin , Fengru Wang , Jun Zou

This paper studies the formulation, well-posedness, and numerical solution of Bayesian inverse problems on metric graphs, in which the edges represent one-dimensional wires connecting vertices. We focus on the inverse problem of recovering…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 David Bolin , Wenwen Li , Daniel Sanz-Alonso

Inverse problems arise in a variety of imaging applications including computed tomography, non-destructive testing, and remote sensing. The characteristic features of inverse problems are the non-uniqueness and instability of their…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 Markus Haltmeier , Linh V. Nguyen
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