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相关论文: The Complex-Mass Scheme and Unitarity in perturbat…

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We propose to "gauge" the group of similarity transformations that acts on a space of non-Hermitian scalar theories. We introduce the "similarity gauge field", which acts as a gauge connection on the space of non-Hermitian theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Maxim N. Chernodub , Peter Millington

In this talk, we examine the physical unitarity in a massive Yang-Mills theory without the Higgs field in which the color gauge symmetry is not spontaneously broken and kept intact. For this purpose, we use a new framework proposed one of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Kenta Suzuki , Hitoshi Fukamachi , Shogo Nishino , Toru Shinohara

Unification ideas suggest an integral treatment of fermion and boson spin and gauge-group degrees of freedom. Hence, a generalized quantum field equation, based on Dirac's, is proposed and investigated which contains gauge and flavor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Besprosvany

This paper considers the problem of robust stability for a class of uncertain quantum systems subject to unknown perturbations in the system Hamiltonian. Some general stability results are given for different classes of perturbations to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ian R. Petersen , Valery Ugrinovskii , Matthew R. James

We employ the curvature expansion of the quantum effective action for gravity-matter systems to construct graviton-mediated scattering amplitudes for non-minimally coupled scalar fields in a Minkowski background. By design, the formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Tom Draper , Benjamin Knorr , Chris Ripken , Frank Saueressig

We develop a quantum effective action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity which is both spacetime diffeomorphism invariant and field reparameterisation (frame) invariant beyond the classical approximation. We achieve this by extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Kieran Finn , Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

In a physical renormalization scheme, gauge couplings are defined directly in terms of physical observables. Such effective charges are analytic functions of physical scales, and thus mass thresholds are treated with their correct analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Michael Binger , Stanley J. Brodsky

The recent construction of integrable quantum field theories on two-dimensional Minkowski space by operator-algebraic methods is extended to models with a richer particle spectrum, including finitely many massive particle species…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Gandalf Lechner , Christian Schützenhofer

We study the stability of a recently proposed model of scalar-field matter called mimetic dark matter or imperfect dark matter. It has been known that mimetic matter with higher derivative terms suffers from gradient instabilities in scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Shin'ichi Hirano , Sakine Nishi , Tsutomu Kobayashi

Inspired by various quantum gravity approaches, we explore quantum field theory where spacetime exhibits scaling properties and dimensional reduction with changing energy scales, effectively behaving as a multifractal manifold. Working…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

A framework allowing for perturbative calculations to be carried out for quantum field theories with arbitrary smoothly curved boundaries is described. It is based on an expansion of the heat kernel derived earlier for arbitrary mixed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. M. McAvity , H. Osborn

We study the properties of cosmological density perturbations in a multi-component system consisting of a scalar field and a perfect fluid. We discuss the number of degrees of freedom completely describing the system, introduce a full set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicola Bartolo , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti , Andrew R. Liddle , Michaël Malquarti

We propose a path integral formulation for scale invariant quantum field theories. We do it by modifying the functional integration measure in such a way that the partition function is always exactly scale invariant, at the cost of having…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Mario Herrero-Valea

The energy density of the universe today may be dominated by the vacuum energy of a slowly rolling scalar field. Making a quantum expansion around such a time dependent solution is found to break fundamental symmetries of quantum field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra

We analyse cosmological perturbations around a homogeneous and isotropic background for scalar-tensor, vector-tensor and bimetric theories of gravity. Building on previous results, we propose a unified view of the effective parameters of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Macarena Lagos , Emilio Bellini , Johannes Noller , Pedro G. Ferreira , Tessa Baker

Conformal field theory (CFT) has been extremely successful in describing large-scale universal effects in one-dimensional (1D) systems at quantum critical points. Unfortunately, its applicability in condensed matter physics has been limited…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jacopo Viti , Pasquale Calabrese

In this paper, we investigate a possibility to cause supersymmetry breaking with background modulus fields in product-group gauge theories. The vacuum expectation values of these moduli are found to satisfy several relations and the moduli…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nobuhito Maru , Koichi Yoshioka

In our previously published papers, it was argued that a massive non-Abelian gauge field theory in which all gauge fields have the same mass can well be set up on the gauge-invariance principle. The quantization of the fields was performed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su

The importance of the mass spectroscopy of the superparticles is emphasized. It will be shown that the gauge coupling constants give us information on the GUT-scale mass spectrum once the superparticle masses are known. The gaugino masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Hitoshi Murayama

On the example of a real scalar field, an approach to quantization of non-linear fields and construction of the perturbation theory with account of spontaneous symmetry breaking is proposed. The method is based on using as the main…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Y. M. Poluektov