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Some examples of three-dimensional metrics of constant curvature defined by solutions of nonlinear integrable differential equations and their generalizations are constructed. The properties of Riemann extensions of the metrics of constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-11 V. Dryuma

We study the principal bifurcation curve of a third order equation which describes the nonlinear evolution of several systems with a long--wavelength instability. We show that the main bifurcation branch can be derived from a variational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

Second-order variational type equations for spatial point processes are established. In case of log linear parametric models for pair correlation functions, it is demonstrated that the variational equations can be applied to construct…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-16 Jean-François Coeurjolly , Francisco Cuevas-Pacheco , Rasmus Waagepetersen

Let X be a (possibly nodal) K-trivial threefold moving in a fixed ambient space P. Suppose X contains a continuous family of curves, all of whose members satisfy certain unobstructedness conditions in P. A formula is given for computing the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens , Holger P. Kley

This is an example on the cohomology of threefolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-03 B. Wang

It is proved that the set of geodesic circles in two dimensions may be given a variational description and the explicit form of it is presented. In the limit case of the Euclidean geometry a certain claim of uniqueness of such description…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-13 Roman Matsyuk

The auto-parallel equation over spaces with affine connections and metrics is considered as a result of the application of the method of Lagrangians with covariant derivatives (MLCD) on a given Lagrangian density.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sawa Manoff

In this paper we will be considering a basic geometric problem, the extension problem of classical Hamilton-Cartan variational theory to higher jet prolongations on fibered manifolds.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Demeter Krupka

In this paper, we describe the line Dirac delta function of a curve in three-dimensional space in terms of the distance function to the curve. Its extension to level set formulation and plane curves are also developed. The main ideas can be…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-04-14 Zhou Zhang , Xiaoming Zheng

In this work we study the problem of first order perturbations of a general hypersurface, i.e. with arbitrary causal character at each point. We extend the framework by Mars (Class. Quantum Grav. 22 3325 (2005)) where this problem was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Brien C. Nolan , Borja Reina , Kepa Sousa

A new type of sectional curvature is introduced. The notion is purely algebraic and can be located in linear algebra as well as in differential geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-07 Barbara Opozda

We investigate the first-order correction in the homogenization of linear parabolic equations with random coefficients. In dimension $3$ and higher and for coefficients having a finite range of dependence, we prove a pointwise version of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-17 Yu Gu , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We propose the use of algebras of generalized functions for the analysis of certain highly singular problems in the calculus of variations. After a general study of extremal problems on open subsets of Euclidean space in this setting we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-09-11 Sanja Konjik , Michael Kunzinger , Michael Oberguggenberger

Coordination geometries describe how the neighbours of a central particle are arranged around it. Such geometries can be thought to lie in an abstract topological space; a model of this space could provide a mathematical basis for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 John Çamkıran , Fabian Parsch , Glenn D. Hibbard

Use of certain non-commuting variables is considered in first-order differential equations. Superspace variables are discussed within the setting of first-order ordinary differential equations and n-ary algebras. Results on quadratic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 M. Legare

There are several notions of duality between lines and points. In this note, it is shown that all these can be studied in a unified way. Most interesting properties are independent of specific choices. It is also shown that either dual…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Sanjeev Saxena

This paper describes a general formalism for obtaining localized solutions to a class of problems in mathematical physics, which can be recast as variational optimization problems. This class includes the important cases of Schr\"odinger's…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-05 Vidvuds Ozoliņš , Rongjie Lai , Russel Caflisch , Stanley Osher

We derive the path integral action for a particle moving in three dimensional fuzzy space. From this we extract the classical equations of motion. These equations have rather surprising and unconventional features: They predict a cut-off in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 FG Scholtz

A higher dimensional modified gravity theory with an action that includes dimensionally continued Euler-Poincar\'e forms up to second order in curvatures is considered. The variational field equations are derived. Matter in the universe at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Neslihan Oflaz

Tools of the intrinsic analysis on manifolds, helpful in solving the invariant inverse problem of the calculus of variations are being presented comprising a combined approach which consists in the simultaneous imposition of symmetry…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-08-22 Roman Ya. Matsyuk