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相关论文: The exact forces on classical nuclei in non-adiaba…

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The Newton equation describing the particle motion in constant external field force on canonical, Lie-algebraic and quadratic space-time is investigated. We show that for canonical deformation of space-time the dynamical effects are absent,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Marcin Daszkiewicz , Cezary J. Walczyk

We explore the classical dynamics of two interacting rotating dipoles that are fixed in the space and exposed to an external homogeneous electric field. Kinetic energy transfer mechanisms between the dipoles are investigated varying both…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Rosario González-Férez , Manuel Iñarrea , J. Pablo Salas , Peter Schmelcher

The recently developed exact factorization approach condenses all electronic effects on the nuclear subsystem into scalar and vector potentials that appear in an effective time dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation. Starting from this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Chen Li , Ryan Requist , E. K. U. Gross

A three-body semiclassical model is proposed to describe the nucleon transfer and emission reactions in a heavy-ion collision. In this model the two heavy particles, i.e. nuclear cores A$_1(Z_{A_1}, M_{A_1})$ and A$_2(Z_{A_2}, M_{A_2})$,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Renat A. Sultanov , D. Guster

In the context of the exact factorization of the electron-nuclear wave function, the coupling between electrons and nuclei beyond the adiabatic regime is encoded (i) in the time-dependent vector and scalar potentials and (ii) in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Federica Agostini , Seung Kyu Min , E. K. U. Gross

Particles traveling in aligned crystals at small angles w.r.t. crystallographic axes or planes are principally steered by the continuous Lindhard potential. This interaction conserves the energy E, the longitudinal momentum p_parallel, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Xavier Artru

A first principles quantum formalism to describe the non-adiabatic dynamics of electrons and nuclei based on a second quantization representation (SQR) of the electronic motion combined with the usual representation of the nuclear…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Sudip Sasmal , Oriol Vendrell

Electron transfer is an important and fundamental process in chemistry, biology and physics, and has received significant attention in recent years. Perhaps one of the most intriguing questions concerns with the realization of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Bokang Hou , Michael Thoss , Uri Banin , Eran Rabani

We examine the spatial distribution of electrons generated by a fixed energy point source in uniform, parallel electric and magnetic fields. This problem is simple enough to permit analytic quantum and semiclassical solution, and it harbors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Bracher , Tobias Kramer , John B. Delos

Classical electrodynamics foresees that the effective interaction force between a moving charge and a magnetic dipole is modified by the time-varying total momentum of the interaction fields. We derive the equations of motion of the…

An approach to non-adiabatic dynamics of atoms in molecular and condensed matter systems under general non-equilibrium conditions is proposed. In this method interaction between nuclei and electrons is considered explicitly up to the second…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 L. Kantorovich

The combined quantum electron-nuclear dynamics is often associated with the Born-Huang expansion of the molecular wave function and the appearance of nonadiabatic effects as a perturbation. On the other hand, native multicomponent…

We compute the ground-state properties of finite systems of neutrons in an external harmonic trap, interacting via the Minnesota potential, using the "exact-exchange" form of orbital-dependent density functional theory. We compare our…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Joaquín E. Drut , Lucas Platter

We present a generalized energy-depot model in which the conversion rate of the internal energy into motion can be dependent on the position and the velocity of a particle. When the conversion rate is a general function of the velocity, the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yong Zhang , Chul Koo Kim , Kong-Ju-Bock Lee

Transport properties of particles and waves in spatially periodic structures that are driven by external time-dependent forces manifestly depend on the space-time symmetries of the corresponding equations of motion. A systematic analysis of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Sergey Denisov , Sergej Flach , Peter Hanggi

We discuss, in the context of classical electrodynamics with a Lorentz invariant cut-off at short distances, the self-force acting on a point charged particle. It follows that the electromagnetic mass of the point charge occurs in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Josif Frenkel , R B Santos

Atomic electrons are sensitive to the properties of the nucleus they are bound to, such as nuclear mass, charge distribution, spin, magnetization distribution, or even excited level scheme. These nuclear parameters are reflected in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Adriana Pálffy

One approach for formulating the classical dynamics of charged particles in non-Abelian gauge theories is due to Wong. Following Wong's approach, we derive the classical equations of motion of a charged particle in U(1) gauge theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Amir H. Fatollahi , Hossein Mohammadzadeh

An unsolved problem of classical mechanics and classical electrodynamics is the search of the exact relativistic equations of motion for a classical charged point-particle subject to the force produced by the action of its EM self-field.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Tessarotto , M. Dorigo , C. Cremaschini , P. Nicolini , A. Beklemishev

The fate of the molecular geometric phase in an exact dynamical framework is investigated with the help of the exact factorization of the wavefunction and a recently proposed quantum hydrodynamical description of its dynamics. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Rocco Martinazzo , Irene Burghardt