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In case of spherical symmetry, the assumptions of finite-time formation of a trapped region and regularity of its boundary --- the apparent horizon --- are sufficient to identify the form of the metric and energy-momentum tensor in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Valentina Baccetti , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

In a recent paper, one of us studied spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions of Shape Dynamics, finding that the spatial metric has characteristics of a wormhole - two asymptotically flat ends and a minimal-area sphere, or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Flavio Mercati , Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski , Andrea Napoletano

We investigate spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of thick matter shell without radiation in the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. The orbit of the infalling thick matter is determined by imposing an equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Shuichi Yokoyama

We investigate gravitational collapse of thick shell of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe without radiation described by the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. We construct analytic solutions of this kind interpolating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Shuichi Yokoyama

We utilize a recent formulation of a spherically symmetric spacetime endowed with a general decomposition of the energy momentum tensor [Phys. Rev. D, 75, 024031 (2007)] to derive equations governing spherically symmetric distributions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun

There is a viable vector-tensor gravity (VTG) theory, whose vector field produces repulsive forces leading to important effects. In the background universe, the effect of these forces is an accelerated expansion identical to that produced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 R. Dale , D. Sáez

We present new numerical cosmological solutions of the Einstein Field Equations. The spacetime is spherically symmetric with a source of dust and radiation approximated as a perfect fluid. The dust and radiation are necessarily non-comoving…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Woei Chet Lim , Marco Regis , Chris Clarkson

The collapse of marginally bound, inhomogeneous, pressureless (dust) matter, in spherical symmetry, is considered. The starting point is not, in this case, the integration of the Einstein equations from some suitable initial conditions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Ramon Lapiedra , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein field equations for a shear-free spherically symmetric anisotropic fluid undergoing radial heat flow. The interior metric fulfilled all the relevant physical and thermodynamic conditions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-21 B. C. Tewari , Kali Charan

In this paper we present a simple but non-simplistic model of gravitational collapse with thermal emission of pre-Hawking radiation. We apply Einstein equations to a time-dependant spherically symmetric metric and an ultrarelativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Miquel Pinyol Ribas

We establish the formalism in the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT) for stellar equilibrium and gravitational collapse. We study the collapse of a pressureless, spherically symmetric dust cloud. By assuming that the interior solution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. W. Moffat

The Riemann, Ricci and Einstein tensors for N-dimensional spherically symmetric spacetimes in various systems of coordinates are studied, and the general metric for conformally flat spacetimes is given. As an application, all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaime F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang

We study the quantum gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric pressureless dust. Using an effective equation derived from a polymer quantization in the connection-triad phase space variables of general relativity, we find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Viqar Husain , Jarod George Kelly , Robert Santacruz , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We develop an algebraic equation to describe the collapse and possible bounce of dust in quantum-inspired gravity models with spherical symmetry from knowledge of the vacuum solution. Starting from a wide class of spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Douglas M. Gingrich

In previous work, we derived the most general solution of the collisionless Boltzmann equation describing the accretion of a kinetic gas into a Schwarzschild black hole background, and we gave explicit expressions for the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Paola Rioseco , Olivier Sarbach

The initial state of the spherical gravitational collapse in general relativity has been studied with different methods, especially by using {\it a priori} given equations of state that describe the matter as a perfect fluid. We propose an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Elly Bayona , Hernando Quevedo , Miguel Alcubierre

The dynamics of the gravitational collapse is examined in the realm of string based formalism of D-branes that encompass General Relativity as a low energy limit. A complete analytical solution is given to the spherically symmetric collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 R. Maier , I. Damião Soares

In this paper, we discuss the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of matter fields in the de Sitter universe. The energy-momentum tensor of the matter field is assumed to admit a wide variety including dust, perfect fluids with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Akriti Garg , Ayan Chatterjee

We study collapse of evaporating spherically-symmetric thin dust shells and dust balls assuming that quantum effects are encapsulated in a spherically-symmetric metric that satisfied mild regularity conditions. The evaporation may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Valentina Baccetti , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

Quadratic Gravity supplements the Einstein-Hilbert action by terms quadratic in the spacetime curvature. This leads to a rich phase space of static, compact gravitating objects including the Schwarzschild black hole, wormholes, and naked…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Luca Buoninfante , Francesco Di Filippo , Ivan Kolář , Frank Saueressig
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