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We introduce an operation that measures the self intersections of paths on a surface. As applications, we give a criterion of the realizability of a generalized Dehn twist, and derive a geometric constraint on the image of the Johnson…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-28 Nariya Kawazumi , Yusuke Kuno

Let $f_1,..., f_k:X\to N$ be maps from a complex $X$ to a compact manifold $N$, $k\ge 2$. In previous works \cite{BLM,MS}, a Lefschetz type theorem was established so that the non-vanishing of a Lefschetz type coincidence class…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-26 Thais Monis , Peter Wong

In this article we develop intersection theory in terms of the $\mathcal{B}$-group of a reduced analytic space. This group was introduced in a previous work as an analogue of the Chow group; it is generated by currents that are direct…

The Lefschetz number and fixed point index can be thought of as two different descriptions of the same invariant. The Lefschetz number is algebraic and defined using homology. The index is defined more directly from the topology and is a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-04-27 Kate Ponto

We give a homotopy invariant construction of the Reidemeister trace for the coincidence of two maps between closed manifolds of not necessarily the same dimensions. It is realized as a homology class of the homotopy equalizer, which…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-11 Mitsunobu Tsutaya

We define notions of local topological convergence and local geometric convergence for embedded graphs in $\mathbb{R}^n,$ and study their properties. The former is related to Benjamini-Schramm convergence, and the latter to weak convergence…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-28 Benjamin Schweinhart

In this paper, we prove a higher Lefschetz formula for foliations in the presence of a closed Haefliger current. We associate with such a current an equivariant cyclic cohomology class of Connes' C*-algebra of the foliation, and compute its…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2010-04-01 Moulay-Tahar Benameur , James L. Heitsch

We use the mapping cone for the relative deRham cohomology of a manifold with boundary in order to show that the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet Theorem for oriented Riemannian vector bundles over such manifolds is a manifestation of Lefschetz Duality…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-28 Daniel Cibotaru

We introduce new finite-dimensional cohomologies on symplectic manifolds. Each exhibits Lefschetz decomposition and contains a unique harmonic representative within each class. Associated with each cohomology is a primitive cohomology…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-10-02 Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

Let $X$ be a projective manifold. Let $Y_1,...,Y_{p+1}$ be $p+1$ ample hypersurfaces in complete intersection position on $X$, each defined by the global section of an ample Cartier divisor. We show in this note that for $i\le p+1$, the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruno Fabre

This paper defines new intersection homology groups. The basic idea is this. Ordinary homology is locally trivial. Intersection homology is not. It may have significant local cycles. A local-global cycle is defined to be a family of such…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Jonathan Fine

The Hard Lefschetz theorem is known to hold for the intersection cohomology of the toric variety associated to a rational convex polytope. One can construct the intersection cohomology combinatorially from the polytope, hence it is well…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kalle Karu

We develop a theory of residues for arithmetic surfaces, establish the reciprocity law around a point, and use the residue maps to explicitly construct the dualizing sheaf of the surface. These are generalisations of known results for…

数论 · 数学 2011-01-17 Matthew Morrow

The topological structure of the electric topological current of the locally gauge invariant Maxwell-Chern-Simons Model and its bifurcation is studied. The electric topological charge is quantized in term of winding number. The Hopf indices…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sheng Li , Yishi Duan

We define the relative Dolbeault homology of a complex manifold with currents via a \v{C}ech approach and we prove its equivalence with the relative \v{C}ech-Dolbeault cohomology as defined in [T. Suwa, \v{C}ech-Dolbeault cohomology and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-11 Nicoletta Tardini

This is a gentle introduction to a general theory of universal polynomials associated to classification of map-germs, called Thom polynomials. The theory was originated by Ren\'e Thom in the 1950s and has since been evolved in various…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-10 Toru Ohmoto

Let $X$ be a complex manifold of dimension $k,$ and $(V,\omega)$ be a K\"ahler submanifold of dimension $l$ in $X,$ and $B\Subset V$ be a domain with $\mathcal{C}^2$-smooth boundary. Let $T$ be a positive plurisubharmonic current on $X$…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-01-07 Viet-Anh Nguyen

Suppose one is given a discrete group G, a cocompact proper G-manifold M, and a G-self-map f of M. Then we introduce the equivariant Lefschetz class of f, which is globally defined in terms of cellular chain complexes, and the local…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-04-14 Wolfgang Lueck , Jonathan Rosenberg

We study when the derived intersection of two smooth subvarieties of a smooth variety is formal. As a consequence we obtain a derived base change theorem for non-transversal intersections. We also obtain applications to the study of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-18 Dima Arinkin , Andrei Caldararu , Marton Hablicsek

The classical Lefschetz fixed point theorem states that the number of fixed points, counted with multiplicity $\pm 1$, of a smooth map $f$ from a manifold $M$ to itself can be calculated as the alternating sum $\sum (-1)^k \textrm{ tr }…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-04 Loring W. Tu