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We prove well-posedness of global solutions for a class of coagulation equations which exhibit the gelation phase transition. To this end, we solve an associated partial differential equation involving the generating functions before and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-18 Raoul Normand , Lorenzo Zambotti

Strongly nonlinear flows, which commonly arise in geophysical and engineering turbulence, are characterized by persistent and intermittent energy transfer between various spatial and temporal scales. These systems are difficult to model and…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-25 Hassan Arbabi , Themistoklis Sapsis

Clustered and longitudinal data are pervasive in scientific studies, from prenatal health programs to clinical trials and public health surveillance. Such data often involve non-Gaussian responses--including binary, categorical, and count…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-19 Yibo Wang , Chenlei Leng , Cheng Yong Tang

Temporal data, notably time series and spatio-temporal data, are prevalent in real-world applications. They capture dynamic system measurements and are produced in vast quantities by both physical and virtual sensors. Analyzing these data…

Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) aims at quantifying the contribution of input variables over the variability of model outputs. In the frame of functional outputs, a common goal is to compute sensitivity maps (SM), i.e sensitivity indices…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-12 Yuri Sao , Olivier Roustant , Geraldo de Freitas Maciel

Global sensitivity analysis is a set of methods aiming at quantifying the contribution of an uncertain input parameter of the model (or combination of parameters) on the variability of the response. We consider here the estimation of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Viet Chi Tran , Gwenaëlle Castellan , Anthony Cousien , Chi Tran

The superior Fisher-Kopeliovich closure is applied to the hierarchy of master equations for spatial moments of population dynamics for the first time. As a consequence, the population density, pair and triplet distribution functions are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Igor Omelyan

We report a number of exact solutions for temperature-dependent Smoluchowski equations. These equations quantify the ballistic agglomeration, where the evolution of densities of agglomerates of different size is entangled with the evolution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Alexander Osinsky , Nikolay Brilliantov

This paper proposes a new model-based approach to small area estimation of general finite-population parameters based on grouped data or frequency data, which is often available from sample surveys. Grouped data contains information on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-20 Yuki Kawakubo , Genya Kobayashi

Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) can provide rich information for controlling output uncertainty. In practical applications, segmented models are commonly used to describe an abrupt model change. For segmented models, the complicated…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-12 Shi-Shun Chen , Xiao-Yang Li

In neuroscience, researchers typically conduct experiments under multiple conditions to acquire neural responses in the form of high-dimensional spike train datasets. Analysing high-dimensional spike data is a challenging statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yididiya Y. Nadew , Xuhui Fan , Christopher J. Quinn

Copulas, generalized estimating equations, and generalized linear mixed models promote the analysis of grouped data where non-normal responses are correlated. Unfortunately, parameter estimation remains challenging in these three…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-16 Sarah S. Ji , Benjamin B. Chu , Hua Zhou , Kenneth Lange

Motivated by small bandwidth asymptotics for kernel-based semiparametric estimators in econometrics, this paper establishes Gaussian approximation results for high-dimensional fixed-order $U$-statistics whose kernels depend on the sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-15 Shunsuke Imai , Yuta Koike

Gaussian random fields have been one of the most popular tools for analyzing spatial data. However, many geophysical and environmental processes often display non-Gaussian characteristics. In this paper, we propose a new class of spatial…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-10-03 Minjie Fan , Debashis Paul , Thomas C. M. Lee , Tomoko Matsuo

Cross-modal metric learning is a prominent research topic that bridges the semantic heterogeneity between vision and language. Existing methods frequently utilize simple cosine or complex distance metrics to transform the pairwise features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Haiwen Diao , Ying Zhang , Shang Gao , Jiawen Zhu , Long Chen , Huchuan Lu

The coefficients in a second order parabolic linear stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) are estimated from multiple spatially localised measurements. Assuming that the spatial resolution tends to zero and the number of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-26 Randolf Altmeyer , Anton Tiepner , Martin Wahl

In this paper we propose and study a general class of Gaussian Semiparametric Estimators (GSE) of the fractional differencing parameter in the context of long-range dependent multivariate time series. We establish large sample properties of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-16 Guilherme Pumi , Sílvia R. C. Lopes

This paper studies the approximation and generalization abilities of score-based neural network generative models (SGMs) in estimating an unknown distribution $P_0$ from $n$ i.i.d. observations in $d$ dimensions. Assuming merely that $P_0$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Guoji Fu , Wee Sun Lee

We consider efficient estimation of the Euclidean parameters in a generalized partially linear additive models for longitudinal/clustered data when multiple covariates need to be modeled nonparametrically, and propose an estimation…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-05 Guang Cheng , Lan Zhou , Jianhua Z. Huang

By selecting different filter functions, spectral algorithms can generate various regularization methods to solve statistical inverse problems within the learning-from-samples framework. This paper combines distributed spectral algorithms…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-18 Jiading Liu , Lei Shi